Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
文化意识 文化理解 The Spring Festival is coming! Do you have any plans during the festival? Different cities in Zhejiang celebrate the Spring Festival with their own local customs.
①In Hangzhou, people can see the bright Aoyu Lantern parade at night. The Aoyu Lantern, with its dragon head and fish body, is a key symbol. 31.
②In Wenzhou, families have another tradition. 32.

③In Shaoxing, people have a different way to celebrate. 33.
④In Jiaxing, the festival is celebrated with happiness and loud noise. 34.
A. The festival is quieter and more serious.
B. It carries the good wish of “being the top”.
C. Before the festival, they'll have a big clean.
D. People all hope for good luck and happiness.
E. Every morning, there is an activity with loud drums and music.
35. 新考法 开放性试题 Which place would you like to visit? Why? (Answer within 15 words)
文化意识 文化理解 The Spring Festival is coming! Do you have any plans during the festival? Different cities in Zhejiang celebrate the Spring Festival with their own local customs.
①In Hangzhou, people can see the bright Aoyu Lantern parade at night. The Aoyu Lantern, with its dragon head and fish body, is a key symbol. 31.
B
Kids who get the lanterns are believed to get the top in study in the new year.②In Wenzhou, families have another tradition. 32.
C
This special cleaning is called “Danxin”. Another important part of the celebration is making New Year foods. Working together makes everyone warm and happy.③In Shaoxing, people have a different way to celebrate. 33.
A
There is a big ceremony called “Zhufu”. During the ceremony, people quietly give thanks and honour their family ancestors. As the ceremony goes on, people also wish for health and peace.④In Jiaxing, the festival is celebrated with happiness and loud noise. 34.
E
Every house will open the door, waiting for people dressed in traditional costumes to give out candy. The towns are always full of happiness during this time.A. The festival is quieter and more serious.
B. It carries the good wish of “being the top”.
C. Before the festival, they'll have a big clean.
D. People all hope for good luck and happiness.
E. Every morning, there is an activity with loud drums and music.
35. 新考法 开放性试题 Which place would you like to visit? Why? (Answer within 15 words)
I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
Ⅳ. 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了浙江省杭州、温州、绍兴和嘉兴四座城市各具特色的春节习俗。
35. I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了浙江省杭州、温州、绍兴和嘉兴四座城市各具特色的春节习俗。
35. I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】做任务型阅读信息匹配题时,需结合上下文语境找逻辑衔接:31题前文讲鳌鱼灯是杭州春节的关键象征,后文提到拿到灯的孩子新年学习名列前茅,需衔接寓意;32题后文出现“special cleaning”,需找对应“清扫”的内容;33题后文描述仪式安静庄重,需匹配对应特点;34题前文说嘉兴节日有喧闹,需找对应喧闹的活动;35题为开放性试题,结合文中浙江各地春节习俗,选择一处说明理由即可,注意字数限制。
【解析】31题:B选项“它承载着‘being the top’的美好愿望”,衔接前文鳌鱼灯的象征意义和后文孩子学习名列前茅的寓意,符合逻辑,故选B;32题:C选项“节日前,他们会进行一次大清扫”,对应后文“special cleaning”的描述,故选C;33题:A选项“这个节日更安静、更庄重”,匹配后文“quietly give thanks”的仪式特点,故选A;34题:E选项“每天早上有敲大鼓和音乐的活动”,对应前文“loud noise”的特点,故选E;35题:开放性试题,示例答案:I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(言之有理,符合字数要求即可)
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.E;35. I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】任务型阅读;文化常识;信息匹配
【点评】本题为浙江中考常见的任务型阅读题,既考查信息匹配的逻辑推理能力,又融入地方春节文化常识,兼具基础性与文化性,开放性试题考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】31题:B选项“它承载着‘being the top’的美好愿望”,衔接前文鳌鱼灯的象征意义和后文孩子学习名列前茅的寓意,符合逻辑,故选B;32题:C选项“节日前,他们会进行一次大清扫”,对应后文“special cleaning”的描述,故选C;33题:A选项“这个节日更安静、更庄重”,匹配后文“quietly give thanks”的仪式特点,故选A;34题:E选项“每天早上有敲大鼓和音乐的活动”,对应前文“loud noise”的特点,故选E;35题:开放性试题,示例答案:I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(言之有理,符合字数要求即可)
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.E;35. I'd like to visit Hangzhou because the Aoyu Lantern parade is amazing.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】任务型阅读;文化常识;信息匹配
【点评】本题为浙江中考常见的任务型阅读题,既考查信息匹配的逻辑推理能力,又融入地方春节文化常识,兼具基础性与文化性,开放性试题考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅴ. 词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
36. Confucius is a
37. To finish the project on time, the team had to work until
38. Sometimes prices of products may
39. True w
40. We should be a
A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
36. Confucius is a
world-famous
(举世闻名的) Chinese thinker and educator.37. To finish the project on time, the team had to work until
midnight
(午夜).38. Sometimes prices of products may
fool
(欺骗) us that we can save some money.39. True w
ealth
lies in the love of family and friends, not just money in your pocket.40. We should be a
ware
of the importance of protecting our personal information.答案
Ⅴ. 36. world-famous 37. midnight 38. fool 39. wealth
40. aware
40. aware
解析
【分析】
本题为根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词的词汇题,需结合句意、汉语释义、首字母及语法规则(词性、固定搭配等)确定单词:
1. 第36题:汉语提示“举世闻名的”,修饰名词thinker需用形容词,对应world-famous;
2. 第37题:汉语提示“午夜”,需填名词,对应midnight;
3. 第38题:汉语提示“欺骗”,位于情态动词may后需用动词原形,对应fool;
4. 第39题:首字母为w,结合句意“真正的______在于家人朋友的爱而非金钱”,需填名词“财富”,即wealth;
5. 第40题:固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”,结合句意填形容词aware。
【解析】
根据各题的汉语提示、首字母及语法规则逐一确定单词:
36. 修饰名词thinker用形容词,“举世闻名的”对应world-famous;
37. “午夜”的英文名词为midnight;
38. 情态动词may后接动词原形,“欺骗”对应fool;
39. 结合句意及首字母w,此处需名词“财富”,即wealth;
40. 固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”,故填aware。
【答案】
36. world-famous 37. midnight 38. fool 39. wealth 40. aware
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础词汇检测题,主要考察常用形容词、名词、动词及固定搭配的掌握,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词的词汇题,需结合句意、汉语释义、首字母及语法规则(词性、固定搭配等)确定单词:
1. 第36题:汉语提示“举世闻名的”,修饰名词thinker需用形容词,对应world-famous;
2. 第37题:汉语提示“午夜”,需填名词,对应midnight;
3. 第38题:汉语提示“欺骗”,位于情态动词may后需用动词原形,对应fool;
4. 第39题:首字母为w,结合句意“真正的______在于家人朋友的爱而非金钱”,需填名词“财富”,即wealth;
5. 第40题:固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”,结合句意填形容词aware。
【解析】
根据各题的汉语提示、首字母及语法规则逐一确定单词:
36. 修饰名词thinker用形容词,“举世闻名的”对应world-famous;
37. “午夜”的英文名词为midnight;
38. 情态动词may后接动词原形,“欺骗”对应fool;
39. 结合句意及首字母w,此处需名词“财富”,即wealth;
40. 固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”,故填aware。
【答案】
36. world-famous 37. midnight 38. fool 39. wealth 40. aware
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础词汇检测题,主要考察常用形容词、名词、动词及固定搭配的掌握,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. I have
42. Start right away, or you are
43. Snow White tells a story between a
44. Would you mind
45.
41. I have
stolen
(steal) a few minutes from my busy schedule to enjoy a cup of coffee.42. Start right away, or you are
unlikely
(likely) to complete the task on schedule.43. Snow White tells a story between a
princess
(prince) and seven dwarfs.44. Would you mind
digging
(dig) a hole for me to plant a tree?45.
Interestingly
(interest), shy babies usually have shy parents.答案
41. stolen 42. unlikely 43. princess
44. digging 45. Interestingly
44. digging 45. Interestingly
解析
【分析】
本题为用所给单词适当形式填空,需结合时态、固定搭配、词性转换及句意分析:
41题:句子为现在完成时,结构为“have + 动词过去分词”,需用steal的过去分词;
42题:or表转折,句意要求“不太可能”,需用likely的反义词;
43题:结合《白雪公主》故事内容,此处指“公主”,需用对应名词;
44题:固定搭配“mind doing sth”,需用dig的动名词;
45题:需用副词修饰整个句子,interest的副词形式且句首大写。
【解析】
41. 现在完成时的结构为“have + 动词过去分词”,steal的过去分词是stolen,故填stolen;
42. 句意“立刻开始,否则你按时完成任务的可能性就小”,likely的反义词为unlikely,故填unlikely;
43. 《白雪公主》故事中是公主与七个小矮人,prince(王子)对应的公主为princess,故填princess;
44. 固定搭配“mind doing sth”意为“介意做某事”,dig的动名词形式是digging,故填digging;
45. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,interest的副词形式为Interestingly,句首首字母大写,故填Interestingly。
【答案】
41. stolen 42. unlikely 43. princess 44. digging 45. Interestingly
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语单词的适当形式转换,涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性等基础知识点,是英语学习中的基础题型,需掌握常见的变形规则及句意理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为用所给单词适当形式填空,需结合时态、固定搭配、词性转换及句意分析:
41题:句子为现在完成时,结构为“have + 动词过去分词”,需用steal的过去分词;
42题:or表转折,句意要求“不太可能”,需用likely的反义词;
43题:结合《白雪公主》故事内容,此处指“公主”,需用对应名词;
44题:固定搭配“mind doing sth”,需用dig的动名词;
45题:需用副词修饰整个句子,interest的副词形式且句首大写。
【解析】
41. 现在完成时的结构为“have + 动词过去分词”,steal的过去分词是stolen,故填stolen;
42. 句意“立刻开始,否则你按时完成任务的可能性就小”,likely的反义词为unlikely,故填unlikely;
43. 《白雪公主》故事中是公主与七个小矮人,prince(王子)对应的公主为princess,故填princess;
44. 固定搭配“mind doing sth”意为“介意做某事”,dig的动名词形式是digging,故填digging;
45. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,interest的副词形式为Interestingly,句首首字母大写,故填Interestingly。
【答案】
41. stolen 42. unlikely 43. princess 44. digging 45. Interestingly
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语单词的适当形式转换,涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性等基础知识点,是英语学习中的基础题型,需掌握常见的变形规则及句意理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
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