A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。(2025·慈溪)
such as surprising painting salt comfortable
31.
32. Many families like to keep an animal as a pet,
33. I think it is
34. The Dead Sea is
35. There are lots of oil
such as surprising painting salt comfortable
31.
Surprisingly
, there was a loud noise outside. I was afraid.32. Many families like to keep an animal as a pet,
such as
dogs and cats.33. I think it is
comfortable
to go to Shanghai by train than by coach.34. The Dead Sea is
the saltiest
sea on earth.35. There are lots of oil
paintings
on the show and many visitors come to have a look.答案
31.Surprisingly 32.such as 33.comfortable 34.the saltiest 35.paintings
解析
【分析】
先通读每个句子理解句意,结合方框内的词语,根据句子的语法结构(如词性、名词单复数、比较级/最高级等)选择合适的词并变形,且每词仅用一次。具体思路:31题需句首状语用副词;32题需举例短语;33题需形容词作表语;34题需形容词最高级修饰名词;35题需名词复数。
【解析】
31. 空格在句首作状语,需用副词,surprising的副词形式为surprisingly,故填Surprisingly;
32. 空格后是列举的宠物例子,such as是固定短语表“例如”,符合语境,故填such as;
33. 此处需形容词作表语,结合语境填comfortable;
34. 修饰名词sea,表“最咸的”,用salt的形容词salty的最高级saltiest,最高级前加the,故填the saltiest;
35. oil painting意为“油画”,lots of后接名词复数,故填paintings。
【答案】
31.Surprisingly 32.such as 33.comfortable 34.the saltiest 35.paintings
【知识点】
副词的用法、形容词最高级、名词复数
【点评】
本题为词语适当形式填空题,考查基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语境运用,属于英语基础题型,需学生掌握常见词汇的变形规则和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读每个句子理解句意,结合方框内的词语,根据句子的语法结构(如词性、名词单复数、比较级/最高级等)选择合适的词并变形,且每词仅用一次。具体思路:31题需句首状语用副词;32题需举例短语;33题需形容词作表语;34题需形容词最高级修饰名词;35题需名词复数。
【解析】
31. 空格在句首作状语,需用副词,surprising的副词形式为surprisingly,故填Surprisingly;
32. 空格后是列举的宠物例子,such as是固定短语表“例如”,符合语境,故填such as;
33. 此处需形容词作表语,结合语境填comfortable;
34. 修饰名词sea,表“最咸的”,用salt的形容词salty的最高级saltiest,最高级前加the,故填the saltiest;
35. oil painting意为“油画”,lots of后接名词复数,故填paintings。
【答案】
31.Surprisingly 32.such as 33.comfortable 34.the saltiest 35.paintings
【知识点】
副词的用法、形容词最高级、名词复数
【点评】
本题为词语适当形式填空题,考查基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语境运用,属于英语基础题型,需学生掌握常见词汇的变形规则和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.7
B. 阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2025·嵊州)
Our English teacher asks us to hand in a report. It's about the most 36.
When I was nine, I took a 38. t
Which thing above do you think I can write about for the report?
Our English teacher asks us to hand in a report. It's about the most 36.
unforgettable
(难以忘怀的) thing we've ever done. But I still have no idea because I did a lot of things. Let me share them with you. You 37. might/may
give me some advice.When I was nine, I took a 38. t
rip
to Tianjin with my family. My parents asked me to ride on a roller coaster by myself. It made me feel afraid, but it was 39. fun/interesting
(有趣的) at the same time. One day, when I was sweeping the floor with Dave at 5:00 pm after school, all of a sudden, Dave fell over and hurt his 40. neck
(脖子) badly. I was 41. calm
(镇静的) and carried Dave to the doctor in the school without thinking twice. I also 42. remember
(记得) once I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students, At first, I was so nervous and I nearly forgot what to 43. express
. But in fact, I did better than I 44. expected
(预料,预期). From these things, I know when I face difficulties, I should be brave and I can 45. achieve
my success.Which thing above do you think I can write about for the report?
答案
36.unforgettable 37.might/may 38.trip 39.fun/interesting 40.neck 41.calm 42.remember 43.express 44.expected 45.achieve
解析
【分析】本题是英语首字母填空与汉语提示填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则(词性、时态、固定搭配等)确定单词的正确形式。解题时,先根据括号内汉语注释或首字母提示明确单词含义,再分析句子结构(如修饰名词用形容词、情态动词后用原形、时态一致等),最后填写符合要求的单词。
【解析】36. 汉语提示“难以忘怀的”,修饰名词thing,需用形容词,故填unforgettable;37. 首字母为m,结合语境“你可以给我一些建议”,情态动词might/may符合;38. 首字母为t,固定搭配take a trip表示“去旅行”,故填trip;39. 汉语提示“有趣的”,此处需形容词,fun/interesting均可;40. 汉语提示“脖子”,名词neck符合;41. 汉语提示“镇静的”,形容词calm符合;42. 汉语提示“记得”,主语为I,此处陈述回忆内容,用动词原形remember;43. 首字母为e,结合语境“忘记要表达什么”,动词express符合;44. 汉语提示“预料”,时态与前文did(过去式)一致,故填expected;45. 首字母为a,固定搭配achieve success表示“实现成功”,情态动词can后用动词原形achieve。
【答案】36.unforgettable 37.might/may 38.trip 39.fun/interesting 40.neck 41.calm 42.remember 43.express 44.expected 45.achieve
【知识点】单词拼写、形容词用法、动词时态
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合语境和语法规则即可解答,难度适中,是常见的英语题型,注重词汇的积累与语境理解。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】36. 汉语提示“难以忘怀的”,修饰名词thing,需用形容词,故填unforgettable;37. 首字母为m,结合语境“你可以给我一些建议”,情态动词might/may符合;38. 首字母为t,固定搭配take a trip表示“去旅行”,故填trip;39. 汉语提示“有趣的”,此处需形容词,fun/interesting均可;40. 汉语提示“脖子”,名词neck符合;41. 汉语提示“镇静的”,形容词calm符合;42. 汉语提示“记得”,主语为I,此处陈述回忆内容,用动词原形remember;43. 首字母为e,结合语境“忘记要表达什么”,动词express符合;44. 汉语提示“预料”,时态与前文did(过去式)一致,故填expected;45. 首字母为a,固定搭配achieve success表示“实现成功”,情态动词can后用动词原形achieve。
【答案】36.unforgettable 37.might/may 38.trip 39.fun/interesting 40.neck 41.calm 42.remember 43.express 44.expected 45.achieve
【知识点】单词拼写、形容词用法、动词时态
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合语境和语法规则即可解答,难度适中,是常见的英语题型,注重词汇的积累与语境理解。
【难度系数】0.6
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