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G(2025·江苏连云港经济技术开发区一模)
Riding a bike can be great fun for you，and it’s a good way to keep fit. However，bike riding is also dangerous，especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized(机动车的) traffic. 1
Do not use your mobile phone while cycling.
You should not use your mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take your attention away from the road and people around you. 2 In addition，using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal. People will be fined because of their behaviours.
Do not change your direction suddenly.
Show drivers what you plan to do ahead of time. Always look carefully before you start to stop or turn. 3 Otherwise，it may cause collision(碰撞) with cars.
Make sure your bike is safe.
Is your bike checked from time to time? 4 Are the brakes(刹车) work well? This benefits you and other road users.
Follow traffic laws.
Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist，as well as other road users. 5 You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways. By obeying these rules，you can keep yourself and others safe on the road.
A. So cyclists should follow traffic rules.
B. Are the tires(轮胎) in good condition to ensure the safety of your trip?
C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D. You need to let drivers know you have seen them.
E. Ride across pedestrian crossings，unless you are allowed to.
F. It can increase the risk of accidents.
1.
Riding a bike can be great fun for you，and it’s a good way to keep fit. However，bike riding is also dangerous，especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized(机动车的) traffic. 1
Do not use your mobile phone while cycling.
You should not use your mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take your attention away from the road and people around you. 2 In addition，using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal. People will be fined because of their behaviours.
Do not change your direction suddenly.
Show drivers what you plan to do ahead of time. Always look carefully before you start to stop or turn. 3 Otherwise，it may cause collision(碰撞) with cars.
Make sure your bike is safe.
Is your bike checked from time to time? 4 Are the brakes(刹车) work well? This benefits you and other road users.
Follow traffic laws.
Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist，as well as other road users. 5 You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways. By obeying these rules，you can keep yourself and others safe on the road.
A. So cyclists should follow traffic rules.
B. Are the tires(轮胎) in good condition to ensure the safety of your trip?
C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D. You need to let drivers know you have seen them.
E. Ride across pedestrian crossings，unless you are allowed to.
F. It can increase the risk of accidents.
1.
C
2. F
3. D
4. B
5. A
答案
1.C 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇说明文类的阅读还原题，解题时首先通读全文梳理整体逻辑：文章开篇先点明骑行的好处，同时指出骑行存在安全隐患，后文分板块逐一给出骑行安全的注意事项。我们可以逐空匹配上下文的逻辑关联：
1. 第1空位于首段末尾，后文全部是分点罗列的安全提示，此处需要总起句引出下文所有建议，对应总起类的C选项。
2. 第2空前句说明骑行时用手机会分散对路况和周围人的注意力，后句补充该行为甚至可能违法，此处需要填入分散注意力带来的负面后果，匹配F选项的事故风险提升的描述。
3. 第3空所在段落主题是不要突然变向，前句提示转弯、停车前要提前观察路况，后句说明不这么做会引发碰撞，此处填入让司机知晓你已经留意到他们的D选项，逻辑完全通顺。
4. 第4空所在段落主题是确保自行车本身安全，前后都是检查自行车状态的疑问句，此处需要填入同类型的车辆部件检查问句，对应检查轮胎状态的B选项，和前后的检查问句形成并列结构。
5. 第5空所在段落主题是遵守交通法规，前句说明交通法规同样适用于骑行者，后句罗列具体的交规要求，此处填入承上启下的A选项，点明骑行者应当遵守交规，衔接自然。
【解析】
1. 空处前文点明骑行存在安全风险，后文开始逐条介绍安全注意事项，C选项"Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe."是典型的总起句，引出下文所有建议，符合语境，选C。
2. 空处前文提到骑行用手机会分散对路况的注意力，F选项"It can increase the risk of accidents."说明该行为会提升事故发生的概率，是分散注意力的直接后果，和后文的"骑行用手机可能违法"形成递进的负面说明，选F。
3. 空处前文提示骑行者变道、停车前要提前观察路况，D选项"You need to let drivers know you have seen them."说明要主动让机动车驾驶员知晓你已经留意到他们，避免双方预判偏差，和后文"否则会引发碰撞"逻辑对应，选D。
4. 空处所在段落围绕"检查自行车安全状态"展开，前后分别是"是否定期检修自行车"、"刹车是否正常工作"的疑问句，B选项"Are the tires in good condition to ensure the safety of your trip?"是检查轮胎状态的问句，和前后问句形成并列的车辆安全检查项，选B。
5. 空处前文点明交通法规对骑行者同样有效，后文罗列红灯停、不驶入机动车道等具体交规要求，A选项"So cyclists should follow traffic rules."承上启下，点明骑行者需要遵守交规，符合段落主题，选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常见的阅读还原题型，围绕骑行安全的生活化主题展开，解题核心是抓住段落主题、前后句的逻辑关系（总分、因果、并列等）进行匹配，整体难度适中，同时还能向学生普及实用的道路骑行安全常识。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇说明文类的阅读还原题，解题时首先通读全文梳理整体逻辑：文章开篇先点明骑行的好处，同时指出骑行存在安全隐患，后文分板块逐一给出骑行安全的注意事项。我们可以逐空匹配上下文的逻辑关联：
1. 第1空位于首段末尾，后文全部是分点罗列的安全提示，此处需要总起句引出下文所有建议，对应总起类的C选项。
2. 第2空前句说明骑行时用手机会分散对路况和周围人的注意力，后句补充该行为甚至可能违法，此处需要填入分散注意力带来的负面后果，匹配F选项的事故风险提升的描述。
3. 第3空所在段落主题是不要突然变向，前句提示转弯、停车前要提前观察路况，后句说明不这么做会引发碰撞，此处填入让司机知晓你已经留意到他们的D选项，逻辑完全通顺。
4. 第4空所在段落主题是确保自行车本身安全，前后都是检查自行车状态的疑问句，此处需要填入同类型的车辆部件检查问句，对应检查轮胎状态的B选项，和前后的检查问句形成并列结构。
5. 第5空所在段落主题是遵守交通法规，前句说明交通法规同样适用于骑行者，后句罗列具体的交规要求，此处填入承上启下的A选项，点明骑行者应当遵守交规，衔接自然。
【解析】
1. 空处前文点明骑行存在安全风险，后文开始逐条介绍安全注意事项，C选项"Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe."是典型的总起句，引出下文所有建议，符合语境，选C。
2. 空处前文提到骑行用手机会分散对路况的注意力，F选项"It can increase the risk of accidents."说明该行为会提升事故发生的概率，是分散注意力的直接后果，和后文的"骑行用手机可能违法"形成递进的负面说明，选F。
3. 空处前文提示骑行者变道、停车前要提前观察路况，D选项"You need to let drivers know you have seen them."说明要主动让机动车驾驶员知晓你已经留意到他们，避免双方预判偏差，和后文"否则会引发碰撞"逻辑对应，选D。
4. 空处所在段落围绕"检查自行车安全状态"展开，前后分别是"是否定期检修自行车"、"刹车是否正常工作"的疑问句，B选项"Are the tires in good condition to ensure the safety of your trip?"是检查轮胎状态的问句，和前后问句形成并列的车辆安全检查项，选B。
5. 空处前文点明交通法规对骑行者同样有效，后文罗列红灯停、不驶入机动车道等具体交规要求，A选项"So cyclists should follow traffic rules."承上启下，点明骑行者需要遵守交规，符合段落主题，选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常见的阅读还原题型，围绕骑行安全的生活化主题展开，解题核心是抓住段落主题、前后句的逻辑关系（总分、因果、并列等）进行匹配，整体难度适中，同时还能向学生普及实用的道路骑行安全常识。
【难度系数】
0.7
