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五、阅读表达
阅读短文，回答问题。（每题不超过10个词）
词数: 183 体裁: 说明文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 国际友谊节 难度: 中 建议用时: 6分钟
International Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship and it is very popular in Western countries. The day has been celebrated in some Western countries for many years and in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated July 30th as official International Friendship Day.
On Friendship Day, people of all ages do different things to make this day special for their friends. Some people give a surprise party to their very dear friends, and others go out to talk to each other. Those who live far away from each other and can't make to meet personally on Friendship Day prefer to send flowers and greeting cards online. There are different kinds of gifts in these days on Friendship Day. Some are expensive, like a watch, a mobile phone or a music player. But some people think feelings are more important than gifts. If you want to give your friends a special Friendship Day, you should pay attention to what your friends like most. Prepare in such a way and they will feel you are the special one in their life.
1. What is Friendship Day?
2. When is International Friendship Day?
3. How do people give Friendship Day greetings if they live far away from each other?
4. Which is more important, feelings or gifts?
5. According to this passage, how can you give your friend a best gift?
阅读短文，回答问题。（每题不超过10个词）
词数: 183 体裁: 说明文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 国际友谊节 难度: 中 建议用时: 6分钟
International Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship and it is very popular in Western countries. The day has been celebrated in some Western countries for many years and in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated July 30th as official International Friendship Day.
On Friendship Day, people of all ages do different things to make this day special for their friends. Some people give a surprise party to their very dear friends, and others go out to talk to each other. Those who live far away from each other and can't make to meet personally on Friendship Day prefer to send flowers and greeting cards online. There are different kinds of gifts in these days on Friendship Day. Some are expensive, like a watch, a mobile phone or a music player. But some people think feelings are more important than gifts. If you want to give your friends a special Friendship Day, you should pay attention to what your friends like most. Prepare in such a way and they will feel you are the special one in their life.
1. What is Friendship Day?
It is a day for celebrating friendship.
2. When is International Friendship Day?
July 30th.
3. How do people give Friendship Day greetings if they live far away from each other?
They send flowers and greeting cards online.
4. Which is more important, feelings or gifts?
Feelings.
5. According to this passage, how can you give your friend a best gift?
We should pay attention to what our friends like most.
答案
1. It is a day for celebrating friendship. 2. July 30th. 3. They send flowers and greeting cards online. 4. Feelings. 5. We should pay attention to what our friends like most.（答案言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读表达题，需根据短文内容定位各问题对应的关键信息，提炼符合“每题不超过10个词”要求的答案，核心是准确抓取原文细节，避免超字数。
【解析】1. 定位原文首句“International Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship”，提炼核心内容；2. 定位原文“stated July 30th as official International Friendship Day”，提取日期信息；3. 定位原文“Those who live far away... prefer to send flowers and greeting cards online”，提炼问候方式；4. 定位原文“some people think feelings are more important than gifts”，提取结论；5. 定位原文“you should pay attention to what your friends like most”，提取方法，所有答案均符合字数限制。
【答案】1. It is a day for celebrating friendship. 2. July 30th. 3. They send flowers and greeting cards online. 4. Feelings. 5. We should pay attention to what our friends like most.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，信息提取，短文问答
【点评】本题考查学生英语短文的信息定位与提炼能力，属于中等难度的阅读表达题，要求学生精准抓取原文细节，同时注意答题字数限制，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 定位原文首句“International Friendship Day is a day for celebrating friendship”，提炼核心内容；2. 定位原文“stated July 30th as official International Friendship Day”，提取日期信息；3. 定位原文“Those who live far away... prefer to send flowers and greeting cards online”，提炼问候方式；4. 定位原文“some people think feelings are more important than gifts”，提取结论；5. 定位原文“you should pay attention to what your friends like most”，提取方法，所有答案均符合字数限制。
【答案】1. It is a day for celebrating friendship. 2. July 30th. 3. They send flowers and greeting cards online. 4. Feelings. 5. We should pay attention to what our friends like most.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，信息提取，短文问答
【点评】本题考查学生英语短文的信息定位与提炼能力，属于中等难度的阅读表达题，要求学生精准抓取原文细节，同时注意答题字数限制，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】0.6
