2026年通城学典课时作业本七年级英语上册外研版第40页答案
五、 核心素养 语言能力 语法填空。

Hello, I am Eric. Today I see 1.
an
American movie called The Sound of Music. I 2.
really
(real) like the lyrics(歌词) of the songs in the movie. There are many beautiful songs in it and 3.
my
(I) favourite one is a song called “Do Re Mi”. I practise the song again and again. At last, I can sing it well. Singing English songs is an important part of my free time. It 4.
helps
(help) me a lot. When I am bored and can't find anything 5.
interesting
(interested), I sing English songs to spend the time. When I am tired after I 6.
finish
(finish) my homework, I sing English songs to relax. 7.
When
I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer myself up. 8.
Singing
(sing) English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new 9.
words
(word) in these songs and it is easier to remember them. It isn't hard 10.
for
me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a feeling of joy. I think I will keep it as a hobby for my whole life.

答案

1. an 2. really 3. my 4. helps
5. interesting 6. finish 7. When 8. Singing
9. words 10. for

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于音乐作用的记叙文语法填空题,需结合语境和语法知识逐个解题。解题思路:先通读全文理解大意,再分析每个空的句子成分、所需词性/形式,结合语法规则和语境确定答案,具体需用到冠词、词性转换、代词、动词形式等相关知识。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词,American以元音音素开头,单数可数名词前用不定冠词an;
2. 修饰动词like,需用real的副词形式really;
3. 修饰名词one,需用I的形容词性物主代词my;
4. 主语是it,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式helps;
5. 修饰不定代词anything,需用-ing形式的形容词interesting;
6. 主语是I,一般现在时,动词用原形finish;
7. 引导时间状语从句,句首单词首字母大写,填When;
8. 动名词作主语,sing的动名词形式为Singing;
9. word是可数名词,此处表复数含义,填words;
10. 固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth,填for。
【答案】
1. an 2. really 3. my 4. helps 5. interesting 6. finish 7. When 8. Singing 9. words 10. for
【知识点】
冠词用法;词性转换;动词时态
【点评】
本题结合记叙文语境考查初中核心语法点,难度适中,能有效检验学生对基础语法规则的掌握和运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、完形填空。

[2025广州期末改编]Do you like reading stories? You may answer, "No, I am not a child anymore!" Yes. Children around the world
A
love stories.
Chinese children are
D
in The Monkey King. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years.
B
, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey
B
the hearts of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice's Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it's a story full of dangerous but
A
journeys. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids
C
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Some
C
of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and his friends sometimes meet some bad men.
You may also ask me why I like stories. I liked reading stories when I was very
D
. At that time, I often
B
all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are much more "delicious" than chocolate! They help me
A
a lot. So either young or old, let's enjoy stories.
1. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
2. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested
3. A. In nature B. In fact C. In time D. In class
4. A. stands B. wins C. appears D. breaks
5. A. exciting B. same C. important D. different
6. A. lose B. write C. read D. take
7. A. paintings B. meanings C. scenes D. skills
8. A. successful B. famous C. old D. young
9. A. acted B. spent C. waited D. tried
10. A. learn B. say C. touch D. give

答案

1. A 孩子们总是喜欢故事。
2. D be interested in 是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。
3. B 事实上,成年人也很喜欢这个故事。
4. B win the hearts of 是固定搭配,表示“赢得……的心/喜爱”。
5. A exciting 与 dangerous 形成转折,符合历险记的特点。
6. C 大多数美国孩子读《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
7. C 当遇到坏人时,故事的某些场景会让你心跳加速。scene 表示“(故事、电影中的)场景、片段”。
8. D 当“我”很小的时候,“我”就喜欢读故事。
9. B “我”经常把所有的零花钱都花在故事书上。
10. A learn a lot 表示“学到很多”,符合故事带来的益处。

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于不同国家孩子喜爱的文学故事的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(不同年龄、国籍的人都喜爱故事),再逐个分析每个空的上下文语境,结合词汇的词义辨析、固定搭配用法,选出符合逻辑的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 结合语境,全世界的孩子总是喜欢故事,A选项always(总是)符合;B never(从不)、C seldom(很少)、D sometimes(有时)不符合,故选A。
2. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,此处指中国孩子对美猴王感兴趣,故选D。
3. 前文说中国孩子喜欢美猴王,后文说成年人也喜欢,in fact(事实上)符合逻辑转折,A in nature(本质上)、C in time(及时)、D in class(在课堂上)不符合,故选B。
4. 固定搭配win the hearts of表示“赢得……的喜爱”,此处指聪明的猴王赢得了很多中国人的喜爱,故选B。
5. 由dangerous(危险的)及历险记的特点,可知此处需填表示“令人兴奋的”词,exciting符合,故选A。
6. 结合语境,大多数美国孩子读《汤姆·索亚历险记》,read(读)符合,故选C。
7. 此处指故事里的场景,scene表示“(故事的)场景”,符合语境,故选C。
8. 结合后文“小时候花零花钱买故事书”,可知此处指“我”很小的时候就喜欢故事,young符合,故选D。
9. 固定搭配spend money on sth表示“在某物上花钱”,此处指花零花钱买故事书,故选B。
10. 故事能帮助“我”学到很多,learn a lot表示“学到很多”,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
固定搭配、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕“文学故事”主题展开,结合不同国家的经典文学作品,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配的掌握及语境分析能力,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关语言知识。
【难度系数】
0.6