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B. 按要求回答问题。
Animals have been helping humans since ancient times. While some help with farming, others help people with some housework.
Oxen are always the most important animals for farming. With their strong bodies and gentle(温顺的) nature, they were mainly used in farming before machines appeared. As a result, oxen were quite expensive in ancient times. Even now, some places around China are still using oxen for farming. Interestingly, people in Europe used to use horses for farming.
Dogs, on the other hand, are the best helpers at home. The nature of helping protect houses runs deep in most dogs’ blood. In the countryside, dogs
can watch the door because they may bark at people they don’t know. Some dogs can also help protect sheep. At home, some dogs can even carry things around under their owners’ orders.
In the countryside, cats are good mouse hunters(猎手). They help protect the rice of the farmers. Even ducks can play a part! Some “hard-working” ones will help clean up weeds(野草) in the yards or on the farms. These animals don’t ask for more than a sleeping place and some food.
81. What is the role of the animals in the article?
82. Which two animals can help with farming in the article?
83. What is most dogs’ natural action in Paragraph Three?
84. How do cats help in the countryside?
85. What’s another use of an animal you know?
Animals have been helping humans since ancient times. While some help with farming, others help people with some housework.
Oxen are always the most important animals for farming. With their strong bodies and gentle(温顺的) nature, they were mainly used in farming before machines appeared. As a result, oxen were quite expensive in ancient times. Even now, some places around China are still using oxen for farming. Interestingly, people in Europe used to use horses for farming.
Dogs, on the other hand, are the best helpers at home. The nature of helping protect houses runs deep in most dogs’ blood. In the countryside, dogs
can watch the door because they may bark at people they don’t know. Some dogs can also help protect sheep. At home, some dogs can even carry things around under their owners’ orders.
In the countryside, cats are good mouse hunters(猎手). They help protect the rice of the farmers. Even ducks can play a part! Some “hard-working” ones will help clean up weeds(野草) in the yards or on the farms. These animals don’t ask for more than a sleeping place and some food.
81. What is the role of the animals in the article?
82. Which two animals can help with farming in the article?
83. What is most dogs’ natural action in Paragraph Three?
84. How do cats help in the countryside?
85. What’s another use of an animal you know?
答案
81. 文章开篇提到“Animals have been helping humans since ancient times. While some help with farming, others help people with some housework.”，后文分别介绍了不同动物帮助人类的具体方面，所以动物的角色是帮助人类，一些帮忙务农，一些帮忙做家务。
82. 文中第二段提到“Oxen are always the most important animals for farming.”以及“Interestingly, people in Europe used to use horses for farming.”，可知是牛和马。
83. 第三段明确说“The nature of helping protect houses runs deep in most dogs’ blood.”，所以大多数狗的自然行为是帮助保护房子。
84. 第四段提到“In the countryside, cats are good mouse hunters(猎手). They help protect the rice of the farmers.”，即猫通过抓老鼠来帮助保护农民的稻谷。
85. 这是一个开放性问题，根据常识，比如马还可以用于骑行等。
81. Some help with farming, others help people with some housework.
82. Oxen and horses.
83. Helping protect houses.
84. By catching mice to help protect the rice of the farmers.
85. Horses can be used for riding. (答案不唯一)
82. 文中第二段提到“Oxen are always the most important animals for farming.”以及“Interestingly, people in Europe used to use horses for farming.”，可知是牛和马。
83. 第三段明确说“The nature of helping protect houses runs deep in most dogs’ blood.”，所以大多数狗的自然行为是帮助保护房子。
84. 第四段提到“In the countryside, cats are good mouse hunters(猎手). They help protect the rice of the farmers.”，即猫通过抓老鼠来帮助保护农民的稻谷。
85. 这是一个开放性问题，根据常识，比如马还可以用于骑行等。
81. Some help with farming, others help people with some housework.
82. Oxen and horses.
83. Helping protect houses.
84. By catching mice to help protect the rice of the farmers.
85. Horses can be used for riding. (答案不唯一)
