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三、阅读表达。
A. 完成图表。
Volunteerism has a history of over 300 years in the US. Interestingly, the first big call for volunteers was because of a war(战争). Volunteerism didn’t become popular until the 1800s when more kinds of activities were included. In China, the idea of offering kindness has been around for a much longer time, starting from Confucius’s ideas of ren and yi. Now many of us are doing volunteer work. In what ways is volunteerism good for us?
When you volunteer, you have to talk with different people. You’ll learn how to listen to others instead of only talking about your own ideas. You can also learn to think for others. As a result, you’ll be able to work with different people easily!
If you often help out in your neighborhood, you become a part of something big. You will get a great feeling of satisfaction once you see your living places getting better. You will also feel happy when you see others’ smiles and they thank you because of your help.
Being a student and volunteer at the same time is certainly a challenge. But if you succeed, you’ll become an expert on the use of time. You may also develop a habit of planning everything and avoid(避免) messes in your life.
Some volunteering jobs like cleaning up parks or planting trees are fun ways to exercise and protect the environment. They make both you and the place you live better.
Finally, with all the skills you learned and the problems you solved, you grow stronger inside and outside. All your past volunteering experiences will help you greatly when you grow up.
Volunteerism in the US has a 76. ____ than that in China.
*In the US: The first big call for volunteers happened because of a war.
*In China: The idea of volunteerism started from Confucius.
Its difference between the US and China
Volunteerism
The good points of it
Be more understanding.
*You’ll become a good 77. ____.
*You’ll be a good team player.
Make yourself and the environment healthy.
*Some activities need you to exercise and protect the environment.
Have a feeling of belonging.
*You make a difference to your neighborhood.
*You get others’ 78. ____ and 78. ____
Be better at using time.
*You know how to live with different 79. ____.
*You develop the habit of planning everything.
Help you get enough 80. ____ for your future.
A. 完成图表。
Volunteerism has a history of over 300 years in the US. Interestingly, the first big call for volunteers was because of a war(战争). Volunteerism didn’t become popular until the 1800s when more kinds of activities were included. In China, the idea of offering kindness has been around for a much longer time, starting from Confucius’s ideas of ren and yi. Now many of us are doing volunteer work. In what ways is volunteerism good for us?
When you volunteer, you have to talk with different people. You’ll learn how to listen to others instead of only talking about your own ideas. You can also learn to think for others. As a result, you’ll be able to work with different people easily!
If you often help out in your neighborhood, you become a part of something big. You will get a great feeling of satisfaction once you see your living places getting better. You will also feel happy when you see others’ smiles and they thank you because of your help.
Being a student and volunteer at the same time is certainly a challenge. But if you succeed, you’ll become an expert on the use of time. You may also develop a habit of planning everything and avoid(避免) messes in your life.
Some volunteering jobs like cleaning up parks or planting trees are fun ways to exercise and protect the environment. They make both you and the place you live better.
Finally, with all the skills you learned and the problems you solved, you grow stronger inside and outside. All your past volunteering experiences will help you greatly when you grow up.
Volunteerism in the US has a 76. ____ than that in China.
*In the US: The first big call for volunteers happened because of a war.
*In China: The idea of volunteerism started from Confucius.
Its difference between the US and China
Volunteerism
The good points of it
Be more understanding.
*You’ll become a good 77. ____.
*You’ll be a good team player.
Make yourself and the environment healthy.
*Some activities need you to exercise and protect the environment.
Have a feeling of belonging.
*You make a difference to your neighborhood.
*You get others’ 78. ____ and 78. ____
Be better at using time.
*You know how to live with different 79. ____.
*You develop the habit of planning everything.
Help you get enough 80. ____ for your future.
答案
76. 文章提到“Volunteerism has a history of over 300 years in the US.”以及“In China, the idea of offering kindness has been around for a much longer time”，可知美国志愿精神历史比中国短，“shorter history”符合语境。
77. 根据“You’ll learn how to listen to others instead of only talking about your own ideas. You can also learn to think for others. As a result, you’ll be able to work with different people easily!”可知会成为好的倾听者，“listener”符合。
78. 从“You will also feel happy when you see others’ smiles and they thank you because of your help.”可知能得到他人的微笑和感谢，“smiles; thanks”符合。
79. 依据“When you volunteer, you have to talk with different people.”以及“you’ll be able to work with different people easily!”可知是和不同的人相处，“people”符合。
80. 由“All your past volunteering experiences will help you greatly when you grow up.”可知是为未来获得足够经验，“experience”符合。
76. shorter history
77. listener
78. smiles; thanks
79. people
80. experience
77. 根据“You’ll learn how to listen to others instead of only talking about your own ideas. You can also learn to think for others. As a result, you’ll be able to work with different people easily!”可知会成为好的倾听者，“listener”符合。
78. 从“You will also feel happy when you see others’ smiles and they thank you because of your help.”可知能得到他人的微笑和感谢，“smiles; thanks”符合。
79. 依据“When you volunteer, you have to talk with different people.”以及“you’ll be able to work with different people easily!”可知是和不同的人相处，“people”符合。
80. 由“All your past volunteering experiences will help you greatly when you grow up.”可知是为未来获得足够经验，“experience”符合。
76. shorter history
77. listener
78. smiles; thanks
79. people
80. experience
