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八、2025·南通启东长江中学阶段检测阅读表达9分
张掖世界地质公园以其彩虹山闻名于世，被联合国教科文组织认定为世界最佳地质公园之一。让我们一起阅读下面的文章来了解一下吧!
You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark地质公园in China! It's recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.
They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it's like you're looking at rainbows painted on the ground.
You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers层on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some were yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened!
The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.
From June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1. What can you enjoy in Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark?
2. How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today?
3. 中考新考法 开放式谈论对张掖世界地质公园的看法 What do you think of Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark?
张掖世界地质公园以其彩虹山闻名于世，被联合国教科文组织认定为世界最佳地质公园之一。让我们一起阅读下面的文章来了解一下吧!
You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark地质公园in China! It's recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.
They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it's like you're looking at rainbows painted on the ground.
You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers层on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some were yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened!
The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.
From June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1. What can you enjoy in Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark?
The beauty of the rainbow hills.
2. How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today?
Through years of wind, sun and rain.
3. 中考新考法 开放式谈论对张掖世界地质公园的看法 What do you think of Zhangye UNESCO Global Geopark?
It is fantastic.
答案
【文章大意】本文介绍了中国张掖也界地质公园的独特自然景观——彩虹山,并解释了其形成过程以及给出了最佳游览时间。
1. The beauty of the rainbow hills.
2. Through years of wind, sun and rain.
3. It is fantastic.
一题多解 开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
1. The beauty of the rainbow hills.
2. Through years of wind, sun and rain.
3. It is fantastic.
一题多解 开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，包含细节查找和开放性表达两类问题：第1、2题是细节理解题，需定位原文对应段落提取关键信息；第3题是开放性试题，需结合文章内容用通顺的英语表达合理看法，无需固定答案，言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 针对问题1，定位文章第一段最后一句“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”，直接提取答案即可；
2. 针对问题2，定位文章第四段最后一句“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”，提取形成彩色山的关键因素作答；
3. 针对问题3，结合文章介绍的张掖地质公园独特的彩虹山景观，用简单合理的英语表达评价，如“It is fantastic.”符合要求，开放性试题答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. The beauty of the rainbow hills.
2. Through years of wind, sun and rain.
3. It is fantastic.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、开放性表达题
【点评】
本题既考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，又考查语言运用能力，符合中考英语阅读表达的命题要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读表达题，包含细节查找和开放性表达两类问题：第1、2题是细节理解题，需定位原文对应段落提取关键信息；第3题是开放性试题，需结合文章内容用通顺的英语表达合理看法，无需固定答案，言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 针对问题1，定位文章第一段最后一句“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”，直接提取答案即可；
2. 针对问题2，定位文章第四段最后一句“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”，提取形成彩色山的关键因素作答；
3. 针对问题3，结合文章介绍的张掖地质公园独特的彩虹山景观，用简单合理的英语表达评价，如“It is fantastic.”符合要求，开放性试题答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. The beauty of the rainbow hills.
2. Through years of wind, sun and rain.
3. It is fantastic.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、开放性表达题
【点评】
本题既考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，又考查语言运用能力，符合中考英语阅读表达的命题要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
