Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the Chinese given.
1. —Did you go to the Wide and
2. There are many small shops along this old
3. For your own safety, please do not smoke
4. You've made such a mistake again. You should be
5. We need to
6. The five-year-old boy can recite many old
7. Two months has
8. I don't like this storybook. Can you show me
9. At last, the twins made an
10.
1. —Did you go to the Wide and
Narrow
(狭窄的)Alleys? —Of course.2. There are many small shops along this old
lane
(小巷).3. For your own safety, please do not smoke
inside
(在里面)the plane.4. You've made such a mistake again. You should be
ashamed
(惭愧的)of yourself.5. We need to
divide
(把……分开)the pizza into six slices for everyone.6. The five-year-old boy can recite many old
poems
(诗)by Li Bai and Du Fu.7. Two months has
passed
(过去,流逝)quickly since the new term started.8. I don't like this storybook. Can you show me
another
(另一,又一)one?9. At last, the twins made an
agreement
(意见的一致)to share the toys fairly.10.
Whenever
(每当)I received a letter or a card from my best friend, I always feel excited.答案
1. Narrow 2. lane 3. inside 4. ashamed 5. divide 6. poems 7. passed 8. another 9. agreement 10. Whenever
解析
【分析】本题要求根据中文提示完成句子,需结合语境确定单词的正确形式,重点关注词性、单复数、时态、固定搭配及首字母大写等细节。解题时先明确每个小题的中文含义,再匹配对应的英语单词,最后根据句子结构调整单词形式(如复数、过去分词、首字母大写等)。
【解析】1. 中文提示“狭窄的”对应单词narrow,与Wide并列,首字母需大写,故填Narrow;2. 中文提示“小巷”为名词,被old修饰,故填lane;3. 中文提示“在里面”为介词,故填inside;4. 固定搭配be ashamed of意为“对……感到惭愧”,故填ashamed;5. need to后接动词原形,中文提示“把……分开”对应divide,divide into为固定搭配,故填divide;6. many后接可数名词复数,“诗”的复数为poems,故填poems;7. 现在完成时结构为has+过去分词,“过去,流逝”的过去分词是passed,故填passed;8. 中文提示“另一,又一”泛指三者及以上的另一个,用another,故填another;9. 固定搭配make an agreement意为“达成一致”,对应中文“意见的一致”,故填agreement;10. 中文提示“每当”,句首单词首字母大写,故填Whenever。
【答案】1. Narrow 2. lane 3. inside 4. ashamed 5. divide 6. poems 7. passed 8. another 9. agreement 10. Whenever
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇运用,涵盖单词拼写、固定搭配及语法变形,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握常用词汇及相关语法规则。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 中文提示“狭窄的”对应单词narrow,与Wide并列,首字母需大写,故填Narrow;2. 中文提示“小巷”为名词,被old修饰,故填lane;3. 中文提示“在里面”为介词,故填inside;4. 固定搭配be ashamed of意为“对……感到惭愧”,故填ashamed;5. need to后接动词原形,中文提示“把……分开”对应divide,divide into为固定搭配,故填divide;6. many后接可数名词复数,“诗”的复数为poems,故填poems;7. 现在完成时结构为has+过去分词,“过去,流逝”的过去分词是passed,故填passed;8. 中文提示“另一,又一”泛指三者及以上的另一个,用another,故填another;9. 固定搭配make an agreement意为“达成一致”,对应中文“意见的一致”,故填agreement;10. 中文提示“每当”,句首单词首字母大写,故填Whenever。
【答案】1. Narrow 2. lane 3. inside 4. ashamed 5. divide 6. poems 7. passed 8. another 9. agreement 10. Whenever
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇运用,涵盖单词拼写、固定搭配及语法变形,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握常用词汇及相关语法规则。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with proper words.
1. There is a hole
2. Lily is friendly to us and most of us want to make friends
3. No one is perfect. You shouldn't shout
4. A forest is a large area of land covered
5. Don't be afraid
6. Our teachers are often busy
7. I feel
8. I'm excited
9. No matter how hard, please don't give
10. Our teacher divided us
1. There is a hole
in
the wall of his old room. He can see the moonlight through it.2. Lily is friendly to us and most of us want to make friends
with
her.3. No one is perfect. You shouldn't shout
at
him.4. A forest is a large area of land covered
with
trees.5. Don't be afraid
of
making mistakes when you study English.6. Our teachers are often busy
with
their work. They are all great.7. I feel
like
joining the English club because I am good at singing English songs.8. I'm excited
about
travelling to the West Lake. It's a beautiful place in my heart.9. No matter how hard, please don't give
up
learning English.10. Our teacher divided us
into
groups to have discussions about our dream jobs yesterday.答案
1. in 2. with 3. at 4. with 5. of 6. with 7. like 8. about 9. up 10. into
解析
【分析】
本题为英语介词及固定短语填空题,解题思路是结合每个句子的语境,回忆并匹配对应的常用介词或固定搭配,逐一确定每个空格的正确词汇,需牢记初中阶段常见的介词短语用法。
【解析】
1. 洞在墙的内部,用介词in;
2. 固定搭配make friends with sb(和某人交朋友),故填with;
3. 固定短语shout at sb(对某人大喊),故填at;
4. 固定搭配be covered with(被……覆盖),故填with;
5. 固定搭配be afraid of doing sth(害怕做某事),故填of;
6. 固定搭配be busy with sth(忙于某事),故填with;
7. 固定搭配feel like doing sth(想要做某事),故填like;
8. 固定搭配be excited about sth(对……感到兴奋),故填about;
9. 固定搭配give up doing sth(放弃做某事),故填up;
10. 固定搭配divide sb into groups(把某人分成小组),故填into。
【答案】
1. in 2. with 3. at 4. with 5. of 6. with 7. like 8. about 9. up 10. into
【知识点】
介词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础介词及常用固定短语的运用,题目难度较低,主要检验学生对课本基础搭配的积累情况,属于必须掌握的基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语介词及固定短语填空题,解题思路是结合每个句子的语境,回忆并匹配对应的常用介词或固定搭配,逐一确定每个空格的正确词汇,需牢记初中阶段常见的介词短语用法。
【解析】
1. 洞在墙的内部,用介词in;
2. 固定搭配make friends with sb(和某人交朋友),故填with;
3. 固定短语shout at sb(对某人大喊),故填at;
4. 固定搭配be covered with(被……覆盖),故填with;
5. 固定搭配be afraid of doing sth(害怕做某事),故填of;
6. 固定搭配be busy with sth(忙于某事),故填with;
7. 固定搭配feel like doing sth(想要做某事),故填like;
8. 固定搭配be excited about sth(对……感到兴奋),故填about;
9. 固定搭配give up doing sth(放弃做某事),故填up;
10. 固定搭配divide sb into groups(把某人分成小组),故填into。
【答案】
1. in 2. with 3. at 4. with 5. of 6. with 7. like 8. about 9. up 10. into
【知识点】
介词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础介词及常用固定短语的运用,题目难度较低,主要检验学生对课本基础搭配的积累情况,属于必须掌握的基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
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