一、词汇运用。
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Eating too many potato isn't good for our health. (chip)
2. My mom doesn't like food because it's unhealthy. (fry)
3. He played the piano for hours and his fingers afterwards. (ache)
4. “You should take these three times a day,” said the doctor. (pill)
5. You don't need about me. I'm old enough to take care of myself. (worry)

1. chips
2. fried
3. ached
4. pills
5. to worry

【分析】
本题考查词汇的适当形式填空，需结合句意、语法规则及固定搭配分析：1. 由many可知后接可数名词复数，potato chips是固定短语；2. 修饰名词food需用形容词，转换fry的形式；3. 由played的过去式可知，并列谓语动词用过去式；4. these后接可数名词复数；5. 考查固定搭配need to do sth。
【解析】
1. 句意：吃太多薯片对我们的健康不好。potato chips为固定短语，意为“薯片”，many后接可数名词复数，故填chips。
2. 句意：我妈妈不喜欢油炸食品，因为它不健康。此处修饰名词food，需用形容词，fry的形容词形式为fried，意为“油炸的”，故填fried。
3. 句意：他弹了几小时钢琴，之后他的手指疼了。由played（play的过去式）可知，句子为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，故ache用过去式ached，填ached。
4. 句意：医生说：“你应该一天吃三次这些药片。”these后接可数名词复数，pill的复数形式为pills，故填pills。
5. 句意：你不需要担心我，我足够大能照顾自己。固定搭配need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，故填to worry。
【答案】
1. chips
2. fried
3. ached
4. pills
5. to worry
【知识点】
名词适当形式变化、词形转换、动词时态与固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，考查学生对名词复数、形容词转换、动词过去式及固定搭配的掌握，题型常规，难度较低，适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、阅读理解。
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you know doing exercise is very important. But are you getting enough exercise? Which kind of sport is the best for you? Well, if you can’t decide which way to exercise, try walking.
♣Walking is easy.
There are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? 1
♣Walking is cheap.
You don’t need to spend money on expensive clothes or other things. 2
♣Walking is fun.
You can go walking with your friend or family and have a talk with them. 3 You can listen to songs, think about life, relax and so on.
♣Walking is good for your health.
It’s good for your mind and body. 4 And now science proves(证明) that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
♣ 5
When it’s raining, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, wear sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. If it’s cold, you will feel warm after walking. And in winter, walking in the snow is great fun!
Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait for it! Just do it!
A. It’s not difficult.
B. You can also do something you enjoy when you are walking.
C. You will feel good after walking a lot.
D. All you need is a pair of comfortable sports shoes.
E. But remember not to walk too much because you will feel tired.
F. Walking is suitable(适合的) in all kinds of weather.
G. When it rains, we have to stay at home instead of walking.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. A
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. F

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，解题思路为：先明确每个段落的主题句，再结合空白处前后文的语境、逻辑关系，匹配选项内容，选出最佳答案。需重点关注段落核心关键词（如easy、cheap、fun、health、weather），以及上下文的衔接性语句。
【解析】1. 第1空所在段落主题为“Walking is easy”，前文提到走路没有规则，操作简单，选项A“It’s not difficult”（它不难）与主题呼应，符合语境，故选A。2. 第2空所在段落主题为“Walking is cheap”，前文说明走路不需要花钱买昂贵物品，选项D“All you need is a pair of comfortable sports shoes”（你只需要一双舒适的运动鞋）体现了花费少，契合主题，故选D。3. 第3空所在段落主题为“Walking is fun”，后文提到走路时可以听歌、思考生活等，选项B“You can also do something you enjoy when you are walking”（你走路时也可以做你喜欢的事）衔接了“fun”的具体表现，故选B。4. 第4空所在段落主题为“Walking is good for your health”，前文指出走路对身心有益，选项C“You will feel good after walking a lot”（走很多路后你会感觉很好）是健康带来的直接好处，符合语境，故选C。5. 第5空为段落主题句，后文围绕不同天气（下雨、晴天、冷热）下都能走路展开，选项F“Walking is suitable in all kinds of weather”（走路适合各种天气）概括了该段核心，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题是基础型七选五题目，侧重考查学生对段落主题的把握和上下文语境的逻辑匹配能力，难度不大，只要理清各段落核心意思即可快速解题。
【难度系数】0.7