三、完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题1分,共计 10 分)(真题·绍兴诸暨)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sarah, her parents and her two brothers live in the forest. Early every morning, she runs to her favourite mango 21 and climbs it, so she can bring five mangoes from the tree for her family to eat for breakfast.
One morning, she was sitting in the tree when she saw a big tiger 22 her. “Go away!” she called. “I can’t come down until you go!” 23 the tiger didn’t go away. It looked up at her and said, “Why?”
Sarah was very surprised! “Tigers don’t 24!” she said. “Well, I do,” the tiger answered. “I’m not dangerous. Climb down. Those mangoes look 25. I’ll help you get home. You can ride on my back.” Very slowly and very carefully, Sarah climbed down the tree. When she was on the ground again and looked into the tiger’s kind eyes, Sarah didn’t feel 26. It was fun to ride on the tiger’s back. The tiger 27 just outside the village. “I shouldn’t come near the houses,” it said. “People are afraid of me!”
Sarah understood. She 28 the tiger and said goodbye.
“You’re back quickly!” her father said.
“Yes!” Sarah smiled. “I 29 a tiger home!”
No one believed Sarah but she didn’t mind! She knew she had an exciting and really kind new 30, the tiger, and that made her very happy.
()21. A. mountain B. animal C. tree D. house
()22. A. behind B. under C. with D. by
()23. A. Because B. Or C. And D. But
()24. A. climb B. speak C. jump D. swim
()25. A. expensive B. heavy C. beautiful D. small
()26. A. afraid B. tired C. excited D. happy
()27. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. followed D. relaxed
()28. A. helped B. forgot C. visited D. thanked
()29. A. got B. rode C. kept D. found
()30. A. family B. friend C. brother D. parent

21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B
【完形填空】
本文主要讲了萨拉跑到她最喜欢的芒果树上摘五个芒果作为早餐,看到老虎正盯着她。它提出帮助萨拉把芒果带回家,并让她骑在自己的背上。萨拉和老虎建立了友谊,这让她非常开心。
第24题:考查动词。句意:"老虎不会说话!"她说。A.爬,B.讲话,C.跳,D.游泳,根据... the tiger didn't go away. It looked up at her and said, "Why?"(……老虎没有走开。它抬头看着她说:"为什么?")可知萨拉听到老虎说话很惊讶,很难相信。故选B。
第25题:考查形容词。句意:那些芒果看起来很重。A.昂贵的,B.重的,C.美丽的,D.小的,结合下文 I'll help you get home.（我会帮你到家。）可知芒果看起来很重。故选B。

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Sarah与森林里的老虎建立友谊的故事），再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系分析选项，排除干扰项选最佳答案。每道题紧扣前后文提示，如21题由后文“climbs it”确定是芒果树，22题结合场景选“under”等。
【解析】
21. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“climbs it”（爬它）可知，此处指最喜欢的芒果树，故选C。
22. 考查介词辨析。Sarah在树上，老虎在树下，结合语境选B。
23. 考查连词辨析。前文Sarah让老虎走开，后文老虎没走开，是转折关系，故选D。
24. 考查动词辨析。由后文老虎说话的内容“said, 'Why?'”可知，Sarah惊讶于老虎会说话，故选B。
25. 考查形容词辨析。结合后文老虎说要帮忙带Sarah回家，可知芒果看起来很重，故选B。
26. 考查形容词辨析。Sarah了解老虎无恶意后不再害怕，故选A。
27. 考查动词辨析。老虎停在村庄外，符合语境，故选A。
28. 考查动词辨析。Sarah感谢老虎送她回家，故选D。
29. 考查动词辨析。Sarah骑在老虎背上回家，故选B。
30. 考查名词辨析。Sarah和老虎成为新朋友，故选B。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧，词汇辨析，语境理解
【点评】
本文是记叙文，通过Sarah与老虎的故事考查学生对语境的理解和词汇运用，逻辑清晰，难度适中，需结合前后文提示分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6