2026年小学学霸作业本六年级英语下册人教版佛山专版第38页答案
一、Read, choose and write.

Sarah: Look at these old photos. We were in
Grade One. 1.
We were so young!

Mike: Yes. Look at Lily. She was short. 2.
She had short hair.

She looked like a boy.
Sarah: Yes. 3.
She is tall and thin now.

And she has long hair now.
Mike: Who's that?
Sarah: That is Jack. 4.
He didn't wear glasses.

He was too fat at that time.
Mike: Yes. But he wears glasses now. And he is
tall and strong. Look at me. 5.
I was quiet before.

Sarah: Now you are active. 6.
Did you like going cycling before?

Mike: No, I didn't. Now, I go cycling every day!

答案

1. We were so young!
2. She had short hair.
3. She is tall and thin now.
4. He didn't wear glasses.
5. I was quiet before.
6. Did you like going cycling before?

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话,明确对话主题是围绕旧照片中人物过去与现在的变化展开,需结合上下文语境及时态(一般过去时表过去、一般现在时表现在)补全句子。逐空分析:1句前提到“在一年级”,对应对过去的感慨;2句后说“看起来像男孩”,对应人物过去的特征;3句后提到“现在留长发”,对应人物现在的特征;4句后说“那时太胖”,结合后文“现在戴眼镜”,对应人物过去的特征;5句后说“现在活跃”,对应人物过去的特征;6句答语是“No, I didn't”,对应一般过去时的一般疑问句。
【解析】
1. 由前句“We were in Grade One.”可知,此处是对过去的感慨,对应We were so young!
2. 由后句“She looked like a boy.”可知,此处描述Lily过去的发型,对应She had short hair.
3. 由后句“And she has long hair now.”可知,此处描述Lily现在的外貌,对应She is tall and thin now.
4. 由后句“He was too fat at that time.”及后文“But he wears glasses now.”可知,此处描述Jack过去没戴眼镜,对应He didn't wear glasses.
5. 由后句“Now you are active.”可知,此处描述Mike过去的状态,对应I was quiet before.
6. 由答语“No, I didn't.”可知,此处是一般过去时的一般疑问句,对应Did you like going cycling before?
【答案】
1. We were so young!
2. She had short hair.
3. She is tall and thin now.
4. He didn't wear glasses.
5. I was quiet before.
6. Did you like going cycling before?
【知识点】
情景对话;一般过去时;一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查情景对话中时态的运用,需结合上下文语境及时态提示补全句子,是基础的英语情景交际题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、(期末真题)Read and choose A, B or C.
Five years
1
, I was in Grade One. I
was short and small, so I was not good at
2

sports. Now, I am much
3
than before.
With the
4
of the teachers and friends,
I become active and I like to
5
my ideas in
class. I can run very fast and I can draw pictures
6
. I believe I can join the art club in middle
school. I did
7
fun things together with my
classmates. We
8
in the sports meet and I
got No.1! We grew together. My teachers were
strict but
9
classes were full of fun. They
10
me a lot.
(
A
)1. A. ago B. before C. after
(
A
)2. A. any B. some C. much
(
B
)3. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
(
A
)4. A. help B. helping C. helped
(
A
)5. A. share B. shared C. sharing
(
B
)6. A. good B. well C. more
(
C
)7. A. lot B. lots C. many
(
B
)8. A. run B. ran C. runs
(
B
)9. A. they B. their C. theirs
(
C
)10. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught

答案

1—5 A A B A A 6—10 B C B B C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完形填空选择题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、时态、词性等知识逐一分析:
1. 第1空:句子是一般过去时,“five years ago”是表过去的固定时间短语,故选A。
2. 第2空:否定句中,any用于修饰名词表示“任何”,符合“不擅长任何运动”的语境,选A。
3. 第3空:句中出现than,是形容词比较级的标志,需用tall的比较级taller,选B。
4. 第4空:固定短语“with the help of”表示“在……的帮助下”,需用名词help,选A。
5. 第5空:“like to do sth”是固定用法,to后接动词原形,故选share,选A。
6. 第6空:修饰动词draw需用副词,well是副词,good是形容词,选B。
7. 第7空:many修饰可数名词复数,fun things是可数复数,lots需加of才正确,选C。
8. 第8空:全文为一般过去时,动词用过去式,run的过去式是ran,选B。
9. 第9空:修饰名词classes需用形容词性物主代词,their符合,选B。
10. 第10空:过去时,teach的过去式是taught,选C。
【解析】
1. 选A:“five years ago”用于一般过去时,契合句子时态。
2. 选A:否定句中用any修饰名词,语法正确。
3. 选B:than提示用形容词比较级,taller为正确形式。
4. 选A:固定搭配“with the help of”,用名词help。
5. 选A:like to后接动词原形,符合固定结构。
6. 选B:副词well修饰动词draw,表动作的程度。
7. 选C:many修饰可数名词复数,适配fun things。
8. 选B:一般过去时中run的过去式为ran。
9. 选B:形容词性物主代词their修饰名词classes。
10. 选C:一般过去时中teach的过去式为taught。
【答案】
1—5 A A B A A 6—10 B C B B C
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态辨析、词性运用
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用表达,涵盖时态、固定短语、词性等知识点,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、Read and write.
1. What was your hobby before? And now?
My hobby was reading books before,
but now my hobby is drawing.

2. What colour did you like before? And now?
I liked blue before, but now I like green.

3. What were you like five years ago? And now?
I was short five years ago, but now I am
tall.

4. What couldn't you do last year?
I couldn't ride a bike last year.

5. Could you go cycling three years ago?
Yes, I could./No, I couldn't.

答案

1. My hobby was reading books before,
but now my hobby is drawing.
2. I liked blue before, but now I like green.
3. I was short five years ago, but now I am
tall.
4. I couldn't ride a bike last year.
5. Yes, I could./No, I couldn't.
(仅供参考)

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景问答,需结合问题中的时间状语(before、now、five years ago等),正确使用一般过去时描述过去的情况,一般现在时描述现在的情况,注意情态动词could的过去式用法及一般疑问句的回答规则。
【解析】1. 问句询问过去和现在的爱好,需用一般过去时说明过去爱好,一般现在时说明现在爱好;2. 问句询问过去和现在喜欢的颜色,同理用对应时态作答;3. 问句询问五年前和现在的状态,用一般过去时和一般现在时对比;4. 问句询问去年不能做的事,用一般过去时的否定句作答;5. 问句为could引导的一般疑问句,回答用Yes, I could.或No, I couldn't.
【答案】1. My hobby was reading books before, but now my hobby is drawing.
2. I liked blue before, but now I like green.
3. I was short five years ago, but now I am tall.
4. I couldn't ride a bike last year.
5. Yes, I could./No, I couldn't.
【知识点】一般过去时,一般现在时,情态动词could
【点评】本题考查英语时态在情景交际中的运用,需准确区分不同时间对应的时态,是基础的英语表达题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3