2026年经纶学典提高班六年级英语下册译林版第18页答案
二、根据语境及首字母提示完成下列句子或对话。
1. —Does Wang Bing have many good h
abits
? —Yes. He is a good boy.
2. The boy is good at running. He can run f
ast
.
3. (无锡惠山)—Why do you feel s
leepy
in the morning?
—Because I o
ften
go to bed l
ate
at night.
4. 新素养 行为导向 —You should keep your room c
lean
and t
idy
. —OK.
5. Yang Ling usually f
inishes
her homework b
efore
8:00 p.m.

答案

1. habits 2. fast 3. sleepy; often; late 4. clean; tidy 5. finishes; before
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式完成下列句子或对话。
listen to one's teachers read books go to bed brush one's teeth put one's things in order
1. My brother
brushes his teeth
in the morning and before bedtime every day.
2. Su Hai
reads books
for two hours a day. It is a good habit.
3. —Does Liu Tao always
listen to his teachers
?
—Yes. He really does well at school.
4. My sister cleaned up her room this morning. She
put her things in order
. It's tidy now.
5. They didn't
go to bed
early last night because they watched an exciting football game.

答案

1. brushes his teeth 2. reads books 3. listen to his teachers 4. put her things in order 5. go to bed
(
C
)1.(泰州海陵)Wang Bing is a good boy. He often
.
A. sleeps in class
B. watches much TV
C. helps his parents
D. gets up late

答案

1. C

解析

【分析】
首先抓住题干给出的核心提示“Wang Bing is a good boy(王兵是个好男孩)”,我们需要选出符合“好男孩”正向行为特征的选项。第一步先逐个翻译四个选项的含义,第二步判断每个选项对应的行为是否属于优良行为,排除不符合好男孩设定的负面行为选项,剩下的正确选项自然就能得出。
【解析】
先翻译题干:王兵是一个好男孩,他经常______。
逐一分析选项:
A. sleeps in class 意为“在课堂上睡觉”,属于违反课堂纪律的不良行为,不符合“好男孩”的设定;
B. watches much TV 意为“看太多电视”,是不健康的坏习惯,不符合人物特征;
C. helps his parents 意为“帮助他的父母”,是懂事的正向优良行为,完全符合好男孩的描述;
D. gets up late 意为“起床很晚”,是作息不规律的坏习惯,不符合语境。
综上,正确答案选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
短语词义辨析,语境逻辑判断
【点评】
本题是小学阶段非常基础的英语情景选择题,难度很低,只需要掌握选项中常用动词短语的含义,结合题干给出的人物属性提示,依托生活常识就能快速排除错误选项,选出正确答案,主要考察学生对基础短语的掌握和简单逻辑匹配能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
(
B
)2.Nancy does well at school. But
she doesn't write
.

A.always; careful
B.sometimes; carefully
C.often; carefully
D.usually; carefully

答案

2. B
(
C
)3.Tim usually
his homework before dinner but yesterday he
.

A.does; doesn't
B.did; doesn't
C.does; didn't
D.did; didn't

答案

3. C

解析

【分析】
首先先定位题干里的时间提示线索,第一空看到频度副词usually,这是一般现在时的典型标志,主语Tim是第三人称单数,谓语动词要使用对应的第三人称单数形式;第二空看到时间状语yesterday,这是一般过去时的标志,后半句是省略结构,表达“他昨天没做(作业)”,要使用对应过去时态的否定助动词,再结合选项逐一排除错误选项就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 推导第一个空:题干中频度副词usually表示经常性、习惯性的动作,时态需用一般现在时,主语Tim是第三人称单数,谓语动词do要变为第三人称单数形式does,因此直接排除第一空为did的B、D选项。
2. 推导第二个空:题干中时间状语yesterday表示过去发生的动作,时态需用一般过去时,后半句是省略表达,完整含义为“但是昨天他没在晚饭前做作业”,一般过去时的否定助动词要用didn't,排除第二空为doesn't的A选项。
综上,正确选项为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
一般现在时
一般过去时
时态辨析
【点评】
本题是小学/初中英语时态的基础考题,核心考察不同时态标志性时间状语的区分,同时涉及一般过去时否定结构的省略用法,只要牢记usually对应一般现在时、yesterday对应一般过去时的基础规则,就可以快速选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8