七、阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。(共4小题，计8分)
One day, a dentist was doing his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say, "Quick! Quick!" The dentist thought he was ill. His assistant(助手)helped the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man's mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice(低声), "Quick, Doctor, quick." "It's all right now," the dentist told him. "It's over." "You don't understand," said the man. "I came to tell you your house is on fire."
()1. When the man ran in, the dentist thought he was ill.
()2. The man began to cry after he took some medicine.
()3. The dentist pulled all the teeth out of the man's mouth.
()4. The dentist's house was on fire in the morning.

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T

【分析】
做这类英语阅读判断正误题，需先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题提取题干关键信息，回到原文定位对应语句，将题干与原文细节逐一比对，判断表述是否一致，注意区分原文的准确表述与题干的偷换概念等情况。
【解析】
1. 题干：当男人跑进来时，牙医以为他生病了。原文明确提到“The dentist thought he was ill.”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
2. 题干：男人吃了药后开始哭。原文仅说明牙医给男人药让他睡觉，未提及男人哭，与题干不符，故判断为F。
3. 题干：牙医把男人嘴里所有的牙都拔了。原文是“pulled out all the bad teeth”（拔了所有坏牙），并非所有牙，与题干不符，故判断为F。
4. 题干：牙医的房子早上着火了。原文开头牙医在做早上的工作，最后男人来是告知“your house is on fire”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】
英语阅读细节判断、阅读理解正误辨析
【点评】
本题为基础阅读细节题，解题核心是精准定位原文对应信息，需注意题干与原文的表述差异（如第3题“所有牙”和“所有坏牙”的区别），整体难度不大，适合考查学生的文本信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

八、阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,用“T”或“F”表示。(共5小题,计10分)
Jim likes cars. He has some model cars. He plays with them every day. He often goes out in his father's car. "Wish I could drive a car," Jim says. "No, You are too small. You must
wait along time before you can learn," his father says. On his birthday, his father gives him a pedal car (脚踏汽车) as a present. Jim likes it very much and drives it every day, "I wish I could have a passenger (乘客) to ride the car with me," Jim says. "But the car is too small," his father says, "It can only take you." But Jim doesn't think so. He goes out and finds a passenger waiting for him!
Who is the passenger? It's a dog.
() 1. Jim is a very small boy.
() 2. Jim goes out with his father every day.
() 3. Jim has some model cars at home.
() 4. Jim wants to drive a car.
() 5. Jim's mother gives him a car on his birthday.

1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F

【分析】做英语阅读判断正误题时，需先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题将题目句子与短文中的对应信息进行比对，内容一致则判断为T，不一致则为F，关键是准确定位原文细节。
【解析】1. 原文中父亲对Jim说“You are too small”，说明Jim是个小男孩，确实很小，故判断为T；2. 原文提到Jim每天玩模型车，经常坐父亲的车外出，但未提及每天和父亲出去，故判断为F；3. 原文开头明确写“He has some model cars”，说明Jim家里有一些模型车，故判断为T；4. 原文中Jim说“Wish I could drive a car”，表明他想要开车，故判断为T；5. 原文提到Jim的父亲在他生日时送给他脚踏汽车，并非母亲，故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息判断
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读题，聚焦短文细节的提取与判断，难度较低，只要认真查找原文对应内容即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8