五、阅读理解。(30分)
(A)阅读材料,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
It's Sunday morning. Now it's ten o'clock. Ann and her family are doing different things. What are they doing now? Here are their answers.

()1. Street Dance of China is the name of a show.
()2. Ann's father is reading a book.
()3. Ann's mother is washing some vegetables in the kitchen.
()4. Ann's grandfather is watering flowers in the garden now.
()5. The passage is about what Ann's family are doing on Saturday morning.

(A) 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，核心方法是"题干划关键词→原文定位对应内容→比对信息判断是否一致"。我们可以逐个提取5个小题题干的核心信息，再回到表格里对应人物的描述、文章开头的背景介绍中查找原文，逐一核对信息是否匹配，就能得出正确结果。比如第一题定位节目名相关内容，第二题定位Ann爸爸的行为，第三题定位Ann妈妈的位置和动作，第四题定位爷爷的动作，第五题定位故事的时间背景，逐一核对即可。
【解析】
1. 原文Ann的描述明确提到"I'm watching a show called Street Dance of China"，说明Street Dance of China是一个节目的名字，和题干表述一致，判断为T。
2. 原文Ann的爸爸的描述是"I'm using an app to listen to my favourite novel"，说明他正在用APP听有声小说，并不是在读书，和题干表述不符，判断为F。
3. 原文Ann的妈妈的描述提到"I am in the kitchen... Now I'm washing some vegetables"，和题干表述完全匹配，判断为T。
4. 原文正在花园浇花的是Ann的奶奶，Ann的爷爷的描述是"Now I'm going to get some water for her"，说明爷爷正要去打水，并不是正在浇花，和题干表述不符，判断为F。
5. 文章开头第一句就说明"It's Sunday morning"，故事发生在周日早上，并不是题干说的周六早上，表述错误，判断为F。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断，现在进行时，信息定位
【点评】
本题是非常基础的细节类阅读判断题，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到明确的对应依据，只需要学生仔细区分不同家庭成员对应的行为，不要混淆人物信息，就能顺利完成作答，适合巩固现在进行时的场景运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

(B)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Your parents go to work and only you are at home. Do you think it's great?
An 11-year-old boy, He Chao, says, "Sure. I can do my favourite things. But who makes the food for me? I always have instant noodles(方便面) but they're not healthy. I can't cook any other food, because my parents always do all things for me at home."
Students should learn some life skills(生活技能). Cooking chicken is difficult for you, but cooking eggs is easy. Jackets are big for you to wash, but socks are small. You can't clean the big house. How about your room? There are a lot of small things we can do. This summer holiday(假期) is a good time to start. Come on and have a try!
()1. He Chao eats when his parents are not at home.
A. rice and vegetables B. instant noodles C. chicken and eggs
()2. He Chao says his parents .
A. do all things at home B. never help him
C. ask him to make food
()3. From this passage, is easy for students.
A. cooking chicken B. washing socks C. cleaning the big house
()4. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?
A. Students can learn to cook eggs.
B. The summer holiday is a good time to learn life skills.
C. He Chao always helps his parents.
()5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. My great summer holiday B. Learn life skills
C. Do favourite things at home

(B) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B

【分析】
这是一篇生活化的英语阅读理解题，解题时可以按照先通读全文把握大意，再逐题带着题干关键词回原文定位比对的思路来做：首先快速浏览短文，明确文章围绕“学生学习生活技能”的核心展开；之后每一道小题都找到对应的原文语句，将选项和原文内容逐一匹配，排除不符合的错误选项，就能选出正确答案，细节题直接找对应内容，主旨题需要结合全文核心判断。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段内容"I always have instant noodles(方便面) but they're not healthy."，可知何超父母不在家的时候经常吃方便面，对应选项B，A选项的米饭蔬菜、C选项的鸡肉鸡蛋都不是他父母不在家时的食物，因此选B。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句"because my parents always do all things for me at home."，可知何超说他的父母在家包揽了所有事，对应选项A，B选项“从不帮他”、C选项“要求他做饭”都和原文内容不符，因此选A。
3. 定位原文第三段"Cooking chicken is difficult for you, but cooking eggs is easy. Jackets are big for you to wash, but socks are small."，可知对学生来说洗袜子是力所能及的简单事，A选项做鸡肉是困难的，C选项打扫大房子是学生做不到的，因此选B。
4. 逐一比对选项：A选项“学生可以学习煮鸡蛋”，原文提到煮鸡蛋很简单，表述正确；B选项“暑假是学习生活技能的好时间”，原文提到暑假是开始学习生活技能的好时机，表述正确；C选项“何超总是帮助父母”，原文提到何超连饭都不会做，父母在家包揽所有事，和原文内容矛盾，是错误的句子，因此选C。
5. 全文从何超不会做饭的例子切入，呼吁学生从力所能及的小事做起，学习生活技能，核心主题是学习生活技能，对应最佳标题B，A选项“我的很棒的暑假”、C选项“在家做喜欢的事”都只是局部提及的内容，不能概括全文主旨，因此选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
英语细节定位 主旨大意判断 短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于低难度的小学英语阅读题，绝大多数答案都可以在原文直接找到对应语句，只要掌握回文定位的解题方法就能轻松选出正确答案，仅最后一道主旨题需要学生跳出局部内容，把握全文核心，避免被非核心的细节内容误导。
【难度系数】
0.8