一（泰州姜堰区期末）完形填空。（10分）
A tiger and a cat are good friends. They hunt food in the same way. The cat is a good hunter(狩猎者), but the tiger 1. One day, the tiger goes to see the cat and asks, “My friend, you're 2, but you can 3 animals. Can you tell me how to do it?” The cat thinks for a long time and says, “Well, Friend Tiger, I will 4 you to be a good hunter.”
Day after day, the cat teaches the tiger 5 to hide secretly, how to walk quietly, how to run fast and how to 6 high. The cat is a good teacher, and the tiger learns fast. When the tiger thinks he has learned everything, he wants to eat the 7 up. So he 8 his mouth and jumps on the cat. The cat runs to a tall 9 and climbs it up. The tiger is very surprised, because he can't climb the tree. The cat laughs, “Do you think I will teach you all my skills(技巧)? I am small, 10 I'm not silly(愚蠢的)!”
()1. A. can't B. isn't C. doesn't
()2. A. small B. fat C. big
()3. A. catches B. catch C. catching
()4. A. catch B. teach C. ask
()5. A. when B. how C. where
()6. A. jump B. dance C. sing
()7. A. tiger B. cat C. mouse
()8. A. opens B. closes C. makes
()9. A. river B. hill C. tree
()10. A. and B. but C. so

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨（本文讲述老虎向猫学习狩猎技能，猫留爬树技巧自保的故事），再结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 前文提到猫是优秀狩猎者，由转折连词but可知，老虎不是，对应be动词is，故选B。
2. 结合语境，猫体型小，老虎体型大，故选A。
3. 情态动词can后接动词原形，故选B。
4. 后文提到“Day after day, the cat teaches...”，可知猫要教老虎，故选B。
5. 此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，教的是“如何”隐藏，故选B。
6. 狩猎技巧中“跳得高”符合语境，故选A。
7. 老虎学会技能后想吃掉教它的猫，故选B。
8. 老虎要吃猫需张开嘴，open mouth是固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。
9. 后文提到“climbs it up”，可知爬的是树，故选C。
10. 前半句说猫小，后半句说不傻，是转折关系，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、情态动词用法、连词辨析
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形，考查学生对语境的理解和基础语法知识的运用，故事趣味性强，易于学生把握主旨。
【难度系数】
0.6

二 阅读理解。（60 分）
(A)(扬州江都区期末)
In many countries, people have different ways to celebrate the New Year. In Japan, people often clean their houses before New Year's Day. They think cleaning can sweep away bad luck. They also eat a kind of rice cake called "mochi" to wish for a happy new year. In Brazil, people like to wear white clothes on New Year's Eve. White stands for good luck there. Some people even go to the beach and jump into the sea seven times—each jump is a wish for the new year.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
()1. People in different countries celebrate the New Year in the same way.
()2. Japanese people clean houses before the New Year to sweep away bad luck.
()3. "Mochi" is a kind of rice cake in Japan.
()4. People in Brazil wear black clothes on New Year's Eve for good luck.
()5. Some Brazilians jump into the sea seventeen times on New Year's Eve to make wishes.

1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F

【分析】
本题为阅读理解判断题，解题思路是先通读短文，明确不同国家庆祝新年的不同方式；再逐题定位原文对应内容，将题目表述与原文信息对比，判断正误。
【解析】
1. 原文开头明确提到“In many countries, people have different ways to celebrate the New Year”，说明不同国家庆祝新年的方式不同，题目表述为“相同方式”，故判断为F。
2. 原文关于日本的内容提到“people often clean their houses before New Year's Day. They think cleaning can sweep away bad luck”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T。
3. 原文关于日本的内容提到“They also eat a kind of rice cake called 'mochi'”，说明mochi是日本的一种年糕，故判断为T。
4. 原文关于巴西的内容提到“people like to wear white clothes on New Year's Eve”，题目表述为“穿黑色衣服”，与原文不符，故判断为F。
5. 原文关于巴西的内容提到“jump into the sea seven times—each jump is a wish for the new year”，题目表述为“跳十七次”，与原文不符，故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、英语阅读
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并对比判断的能力，只要仔细阅读原文，准确对应题目与原文内容即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8