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第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Schools in the UK are quite different from those in China. In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.
31. _________ So in the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. 32. _________ Different teachers have different teaching methods.
If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework and give too many exams and too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. 33. _________ The textbooks in the UK are very expensive. Each copy is about 30－50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks. 34. _________
In class, discussing is very important. The teachers always encourage you to ask questions or show your own opinions freely. They don't usually ask you to sit well. 35. _________ They usually don't give you much homework to do. So in the schools in the UK you can learn knowledge and do exercises by yourself. You must do almost all things independently.
A. You don't need to select teachers.
B. At the same time, you must select the teachers.
C. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.
D. Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.
E. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.
F. And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Schools in the UK are quite different from those in China. In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.
31. _________ So in the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. 32. _________ Different teachers have different teaching methods.
If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework and give too many exams and too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. 33. _________ The textbooks in the UK are very expensive. Each copy is about 30－50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks. 34. _________
In class, discussing is very important. The teachers always encourage you to ask questions or show your own opinions freely. They don't usually ask you to sit well. 35. _________ They usually don't give you much homework to do. So in the schools in the UK you can learn knowledge and do exercises by yourself. You must do almost all things independently.
A. You don't need to select teachers.
B. At the same time, you must select the teachers.
C. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.
D. Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.
E. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.
F. And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
答案
31. D
32. B
33. C
34. F
35. E
32. B
33. C
34. F
35. E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，需结合上下文的语义衔接、逻辑关系匹配选项。解题思路是：先通读全文把握主旨（英国学校的选课、教材、课堂等特点），再逐个分析空白处前后文的内容，找到语义连贯、逻辑合理的选项：
1. 31空：前文提及英国学期初需选课程和老师，后文提醒别选太多课程否则影响学习，说明选课的重要性，对应D选项；
2. 32空：前文提到要获取教学计划信息，后文说明不同老师教学方法不同，说明需要选老师，对应B选项；
3. 33空：后文围绕英国教材昂贵、学生省钱买教材展开，说明买教材有困难，对应C选项；
4. 34空：前文讲买旧教材的省钱方式，后文补充另一种省钱方式（从图书馆借），对应F选项；
5. 35空：前文说老师不要求坐好，后文讲允许随意坐站，对应E选项。
【解析】
1. 31题：前文“In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.”引出选课话题，后文“don't select too many courses, or you'll feel nervous and it may influence your study”强调选课的重要性，D选项“Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.”衔接上下文，故31选D；
2. 32题：前文“Then you have to ask for some teaching plans... Different teachers have different teaching methods.”说明选课的具体要求，B选项“At the same time, you must select the teachers.”承接前文，符合逻辑，故32选B；
3. 33题：后文“The textbooks in the UK are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks.”围绕买教材的问题展开，C选项“How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.”引出该话题，故33选C；
4. 34题：前文“many students buy some used textbooks”介绍一种省钱方式，F选项“And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.”补充另一种省钱方式，符合语境，故34选F；
5. 35题：前文“They don't usually ask you to sit well.”说明课堂座位要求，E选项“Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.”承接前文，说明相反的情况，故35选E。
【答案】
31. D；32. B；33. C；34. F；35. E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；七选五题型；语篇衔接
【点评】
本题围绕英国学校的学习特点展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系、语义衔接的理解能力，需要学生把握段落间的逻辑，结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，需结合上下文的语义衔接、逻辑关系匹配选项。解题思路是：先通读全文把握主旨（英国学校的选课、教材、课堂等特点），再逐个分析空白处前后文的内容，找到语义连贯、逻辑合理的选项：
1. 31空：前文提及英国学期初需选课程和老师，后文提醒别选太多课程否则影响学习，说明选课的重要性，对应D选项；
2. 32空：前文提到要获取教学计划信息，后文说明不同老师教学方法不同，说明需要选老师，对应B选项；
3. 33空：后文围绕英国教材昂贵、学生省钱买教材展开，说明买教材有困难，对应C选项；
4. 34空：前文讲买旧教材的省钱方式，后文补充另一种省钱方式（从图书馆借），对应F选项；
5. 35空：前文说老师不要求坐好，后文讲允许随意坐站，对应E选项。
【解析】
1. 31题：前文“In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.”引出选课话题，后文“don't select too many courses, or you'll feel nervous and it may influence your study”强调选课的重要性，D选项“Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.”衔接上下文，故31选D；
2. 32题：前文“Then you have to ask for some teaching plans... Different teachers have different teaching methods.”说明选课的具体要求，B选项“At the same time, you must select the teachers.”承接前文，符合逻辑，故32选B；
3. 33题：后文“The textbooks in the UK are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks.”围绕买教材的问题展开，C选项“How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.”引出该话题，故33选C；
4. 34题：前文“many students buy some used textbooks”介绍一种省钱方式，F选项“And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.”补充另一种省钱方式，符合语境，故34选F；
5. 35题：前文“They don't usually ask you to sit well.”说明课堂座位要求，E选项“Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.”承接前文，说明相反的情况，故35选E。
【答案】
31. D；32. B；33. C；34. F；35. E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；七选五题型；语篇衔接
【点评】
本题围绕英国学校的学习特点展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系、语义衔接的理解能力，需要学生把握段落间的逻辑，结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
