三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
through but quickly celebrate journey knowledge last dream noisy thankful
Graduation is a happy yet sad time. We 36.
To our dear teachers, we should be 37.
To our best friends, we should remember all the fun we had together—studying late, sharing snacks, and helping each other 39.
To our school, every corner here holds special memories that we will never forget—the 41.
To the younger students who stay, please take care of our school! Study hard 42.
Let's look forward to our bright future! Though we must say goodbye now, we're starting an exciting new 44.
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
through but quickly celebrate journey knowledge last dream noisy thankful
Graduation is a happy yet sad time. We 36.
celebrate
our success, but we also have to say goodbye to friends and teachers.To our dear teachers, we should be 37.
thankful
for their patience and guidance. They taught us not only 38. knowledge
but also how to be good people. We will miss their encouraging smiles and wise words. They are the best!To our best friends, we should remember all the fun we had together—studying late, sharing snacks, and helping each other 39.
through
hard times. Even though we may go to different schools, our friendship will 40. last
forever. Let's keep in touch!To our school, every corner here holds special memories that we will never forget—the 41.
noisy
dining hall, the exciting soccer field, the library where we studied. Thank you for being our second home. We will come back to visit you!To the younger students who stay, please take care of our school! Study hard 42.
but
don't forget to enjoy your school life. The years pass 43. quickly
, so value every moment with your classmates. For one day you will be like me and have to say goodbye to our school.Let's look forward to our bright future! Though we must say goodbye now, we're starting an exciting new 44.
journey
. Let's promise to work hard and make our 45. dreams
come true. Maybe one day we'll meet again as successful adults!答案
36. celebrate
37. thankful
38. knowledge
39. through
40. last
41. noisy
42. but
43. quickly
44. journey
45. dreams
37. thankful
38. knowledge
39. through
40. last
41. noisy
42. but
43. quickly
44. journey
45. dreams
解析
【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,把握短文主旨(围绕毕业季的感恩与展望展开);2. 明确方框内单词的词义与词性,梳理可用词汇;3. 逐空结合语境、语法规则(词性、固定搭配、逻辑关系等),且遵循“每词仅用一次”的要求,确定每个空的正确形式。
【解析】36. 结合语境,毕业时我们庆祝成功,此处需动词原形作谓语,故填celebrate;37. 固定搭配“be thankful for”表示“感谢……”,符合对老师的感恩语境,故填thankful;38. 由动词taught可知,此处需名词作宾语,与“如何成为好人”对应,故填knowledge;39. 固定搭配“help sb through sth”表示“帮助某人度过某事”,符合朋友间共度难关的语境,故填through;40. 此处表示友谊会持续,will后接动词原形,故填last;41. 修饰名词dining hall需形容词,结合语境选noisy;42. 前后句为转折关系,需连词but,故填but;43. 修饰动词pass需副词,故填quickly;44. 此处表示“新的旅程”,用名词journey,故填journey;45. 形容词性物主代词our后接可数名词复数,故填dreams。
【答案】36. celebrate;37. thankful;38. knowledge;39. through;40. last;41. noisy;42. but;43. quickly;44. journey;45. dreams
【知识点】词汇运用、短文填空、词性辨析
【点评】本题以毕业为主题,考查学生对英语词汇在语境中的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配及语法知识解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】36. 结合语境,毕业时我们庆祝成功,此处需动词原形作谓语,故填celebrate;37. 固定搭配“be thankful for”表示“感谢……”,符合对老师的感恩语境,故填thankful;38. 由动词taught可知,此处需名词作宾语,与“如何成为好人”对应,故填knowledge;39. 固定搭配“help sb through sth”表示“帮助某人度过某事”,符合朋友间共度难关的语境,故填through;40. 此处表示友谊会持续,will后接动词原形,故填last;41. 修饰名词dining hall需形容词,结合语境选noisy;42. 前后句为转折关系,需连词but,故填but;43. 修饰动词pass需副词,故填quickly;44. 此处表示“新的旅程”,用名词journey,故填journey;45. 形容词性物主代词our后接可数名词复数,故填dreams。
【答案】36. celebrate;37. thankful;38. knowledge;39. through;40. last;41. noisy;42. but;43. quickly;44. journey;45. dreams
【知识点】词汇运用、短文填空、词性辨析
【点评】本题以毕业为主题,考查学生对英语词汇在语境中的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配及语法知识解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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