2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第24页答案
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words given. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. Suddenly, a car
appears
(appear) and hits the dog.
2. What are on those
shelves
(shelf)? Please look at them.
3. The Journey to the West wins the
hearts
(heart) of many children.
4. Tony likes many
traditions
(tradition) of the Spring Festival in China.
5. He doesn’t say anything but
nods
(nod) his head.
6.
Hobbies
(hobby) make us grow as a person and help us make friends.

答案

1. appears
2. shelves
3. hearts
4. traditions
5. nods
6. Hobbies

解析

【分析】
本题为用所给单词的适当形式完成句子,需结合句子结构、时态、固定搭配及名词单复数规则解题:1. 句中and连接并列谓语,时态需一致,由hits(一般现在时三单)确定appear用三单形式;2. those后接可数名词复数,需变shelf为复数;3. 固定搭配win the hearts of中,对应复数对象需用heart的复数;4. many后接可数名词复数,tradition变复数;5. but连接并列谓语,主语为he,nod用三单;6. 谓语make为复数,主语需用hobby的复数且句首大写。
【解析】
1. 并列连词and连接两个并列谓语,时态保持一致,后半句hits是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,故appear变为appears;
2. those意为“那些”,后接可数名词复数,shelf的复数形式为shelves;
3. 固定搭配win the hearts of sb.表示“赢得某人的心”,此处对应复数概念的many children,故heart用复数hearts;
4. many意为“许多”,后接可数名词复数,tradition的复数形式为traditions;
5. but连接并列谓语,主语为第三人称单数he,时态与前面的doesn’t say(一般现在时)一致,故nod变为nods;
6. 谓语动词make是复数形式,主语需用复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies,且位于句首,首字母大写,故填Hobbies。
【答案】
1. appears
2. shelves
3. hearts
4. traditions
5. nods
6. Hobbies
【知识点】
动词第三人称单数;可数名词复数;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词形变化,涉及动词时态、名词单复数及固定搭配,是初中英语常见基础题型,侧重考查学生对基础语法规则的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Match the sentences with the different meanings of practice in the dictionary.
把句子和词典中practice的不同意思匹配。
Model: She does an hour’s piano practice every day. ③
1. She is practicing for her erhu exam.
④

2. He made it a practice to have dinner there.
②

3. There is a basketball practice every Friday.
③

4. We need more chances(机会)for practice.
①

答案

1. ④
2. ②
3. ③
4. ①

解析

【分析】
要完成匹配,需先明确词典中practice的4个义项:①表示“实践”;②表示“习惯、风俗”;③表示“训练、练习时间”;④作动词表示“练习”。再结合每个句子的语境,判断practice的含义,对应匹配义项。
【解析】
1. 句子“She is practicing for her erhu exam.”中practice是动词,意为“练习”,对应义项④;
2. 句子“He made it a practice to have dinner there.”中practice是名词,意为“习惯”,对应义项②;
3. 句子“There is a basketball practice every Friday.”中practice是名词,指“练习时间”,对应义项③;
4. 句子“We need more chances for practice.”中practice意为“实践”,对应义项①。
【答案】
1. ④;2. ②;3. ③;4. ①
【知识点】
practice词义辨析;名词/动词用法
【点评】
本题考查practice的多义性,需结合语境判断其含义,属于基础词义匹配题,需熟悉各义项的用法。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
用方框中所给句子完成短文,其中有一项多余。
Hobbies are important. They let you develop interests in your free time.
1.
E
Here is some advice.
2.
A
What do you like doing in your free time? Do you enjoy reading? Maybe you want to try writing your own books. Turn the things you love into a hobby.
Do you care about your health? Do you like artists? 3.
F
For example, maybe you can try painting. You can show your feelings through art like those artists do.
4.
C
Some hobbies need certain skills(技能). If you're not very patient, fishing may not be fun for you. If you love building things, maybe you can try a hobby like fixing older cars or making furniture.
Know about your favourite topics(话题). If you often talk about one thing, then you can develop it into a hobby. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. 5.
D

答案

1. E
2. A
3. F
4. C
5. D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题,需结合上下文逻辑关系,选择合适的句子填空。解题思路:先通读全文把握主题(如何找到新爱好),再逐个分析每个空前后句的语义,匹配对应选项。
1. 第1空:前文讲爱好重要,后文引出“建议”,需选引出“找新爱好方法”的问句;
2. 第2空:后文围绕“空闲时间喜欢做什么”展开,需选与“兴趣”相关的句子;
3. 第3空:前文提出两个问题,后文举例对应做法,需选衔接问题与做法的句子;
4. 第4空:后文提到“技能、个性”对爱好的影响,需选与“技能和个性”相关的句子;
5. 第5空:前文讲“喜欢的话题”,需选与“喜欢的主题”相关的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说爱好重要,后文说“这里有一些建议”,E选项“ How do you find a new hobby then?”(那你如何找到新爱好呢?)引出下文建议,符合逻辑;
2. 第2空:后文问“你空闲时间喜欢做什么?”,A选项“Look at what you're interested in.”(看看你感兴趣的东西)与“兴趣”相关,对应后文内容;
3. 第3空:前文问“你关心健康吗?喜欢艺术家吗?”,F选项“Let these questions help you when choosing a hobby.”(让这些问题帮你选爱好)衔接前文问题与后文举例的做法;
4. 第4空:后文提到“爱好需要特定技能”“耐心”等个性相关内容,C选项“Check your skills and personality.”(检查你的技能和个性)对应后文;
5. 第5空:前文讲“了解喜欢的话题”,D选项“Think about the subject you enjoy.”(思考你喜欢的主题)对应前文“话题”的内容。
【答案】
1. E;2. A;3. F;4. C;5. D
【知识点】
英语补全短文;日常话题(爱好)
【点评】
本题考查上下文逻辑衔接能力,需理解句子含义并结合前后文匹配选项,难度适中,适合学生练习阅读理解的逻辑推理。
【难度系数】
0.6