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第二节:任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
Do you always want to write a story but not know where to start? Do you have lots of ideas in your head but find it hard to write them down? Children's story writer Alexander Powell is here to help.
Find an idea
31. . They can come from anywhere! Some ideas come from my own childhood memories. Sometimes I write about funny things that happen to me in real life. And some ideas come from stories or movies I like.
Create characters
When you have your idea, you can start to plan the story. Who are your characters? Where do they live? Where does the story happen? Give your characters names, and imagine what they look like and how they act.
Start your story
Every story needs a good plot(情节). The beginning of the story should tell about your characters and what they want to do. 32. ______ .
Add a problem
A story is more interesting when the characters have difficult problems to solve(解决). 33. . I like to make a mind map when I'm planning this part of the story.
Solve the problem
How do your characters solve the problem? Maybe they do it by themselves, or maybe someone helps them. The ending can be happy or not. Sometimes things don't go as they want, and that's okay.
34.
Your story can have a happy ending or a sad ending, but try to make it believable.
Good luck! Have fun writing your story!
35. Do you like this article? What do you learn from it? (不超过 20 词)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
Do you always want to write a story but not know where to start? Do you have lots of ideas in your head but find it hard to write them down? Children's story writer Alexander Powell is here to help.
Find an idea
31. . They can come from anywhere! Some ideas come from my own childhood memories. Sometimes I write about funny things that happen to me in real life. And some ideas come from stories or movies I like.
Create characters
When you have your idea, you can start to plan the story. Who are your characters? Where do they live? Where does the story happen? Give your characters names, and imagine what they look like and how they act.
Start your story
Every story needs a good plot(情节). The beginning of the story should tell about your characters and what they want to do. 32. ______ .
Add a problem
A story is more interesting when the characters have difficult problems to solve(解决). 33. . I like to make a mind map when I'm planning this part of the story.
Solve the problem
How do your characters solve the problem? Maybe they do it by themselves, or maybe someone helps them. The ending can be happy or not. Sometimes things don't go as they want, and that's okay.
34.
Your story can have a happy ending or a sad ending, but try to make it believable.
Good luck! Have fun writing your story!
35. Do you like this article? What do you learn from it? (不超过 20 词)
答案
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D 35. Yes, I do. I can learn something about how to write a story from it.(此答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的信息匹配题，解题思路是：先通读全文，理解各段落的主题；再分析每个空的上下文语境，结合方框中选项的含义，匹配最符合语境的选项；最后完成开放题，结合文章内容作答。
【解析】
1. 第31空：所在段落主题是“Find an idea”，后文讲述想法的来源，选项C“People often ask me where my ideas come from”引出想法来源的话题，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第32空：所在段落主题是“Start your story”，前文提到故事的开头要介绍角色和他们想做的事，选项A“Try to make the beginning interesting”对应开头的创作要求，符合语境，故选A。
3. 第33空：所在段落主题是“Add a problem”，前文提到故事里角色有难题会更有趣，选项E“So think of more problems for your characters”承接上文，建议为角色设置更多问题，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第34空：所在段落主题围绕故事的结局展开，选项D“Choose a good ending”对应结局的选择要求，符合语境，故选D。
5. 第35空：为开放题，需结合文章内容作答，示例答案符合要求即可。
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D 35. Yes, I do. I can learn something about how to write a story from it.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、英语写作技巧
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息匹配能力，需结合上下文语境分析选项，开放题考查对文章内容的理解，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读的信息匹配题，解题思路是：先通读全文，理解各段落的主题；再分析每个空的上下文语境，结合方框中选项的含义，匹配最符合语境的选项；最后完成开放题，结合文章内容作答。
【解析】
1. 第31空：所在段落主题是“Find an idea”，后文讲述想法的来源，选项C“People often ask me where my ideas come from”引出想法来源的话题，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第32空：所在段落主题是“Start your story”，前文提到故事的开头要介绍角色和他们想做的事，选项A“Try to make the beginning interesting”对应开头的创作要求，符合语境，故选A。
3. 第33空：所在段落主题是“Add a problem”，前文提到故事里角色有难题会更有趣，选项E“So think of more problems for your characters”承接上文，建议为角色设置更多问题，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第34空：所在段落主题围绕故事的结局展开，选项D“Choose a good ending”对应结局的选择要求，符合语境，故选D。
5. 第35空：为开放题，需结合文章内容作答，示例答案符合要求即可。
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D 35. Yes, I do. I can learn something about how to write a story from it.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、英语写作技巧
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息匹配能力，需结合上下文语境分析选项，开放题考查对文章内容的理解，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
