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C
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want more friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.
Make others comfortable. Always be clean. Take showers，brush your teeth，and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Doing so will make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think，“What am I going to talk with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care.
Read the news. Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the internet for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
8. What will the above rules help you?
A. Make more friends.
B. Stay healthier.
C. Study better.
D. Change yourself.
9. What does the underlined word “confident” mean in Chinese?
A. 沮丧的
B. 害怕的
C. 自信的
D. 害羞的
10. What will happen if you smile at people?
A. It's easier to meet them.
B. They'll think you're crazy.
C. It shows that you are too shy.
D. They'll think you're friendly.
11. The following rules will help you except
A. listening to people
B. reading the news
C. staying at home and doing chores
D. surfing the internet for news and information
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want more friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.
Make others comfortable. Always be clean. Take showers，brush your teeth，and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Doing so will make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think，“What am I going to talk with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care.
Read the news. Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the internet for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
8. What will the above rules help you?
A. Make more friends.
B. Stay healthier.
C. Study better.
D. Change yourself.
9. What does the underlined word “confident” mean in Chinese?
A. 沮丧的
B. 害怕的
C. 自信的
D. 害羞的
10. What will happen if you smile at people?
A. It's easier to meet them.
B. They'll think you're crazy.
C. It shows that you are too shy.
D. They'll think you're friendly.
11. The following rules will help you except
C
.A. listening to people
B. reading the news
C. staying at home and doing chores
D. surfing the internet for news and information
答案
8.A 9.C 10.D 11.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍帮助人们变得外向、收获更多朋友的行为准则的阅读理解，全部为细节类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先先通读所有题干，明确每道题的提问方向，之后带着问题回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，细节题直接匹配原文内容选出答案，词义猜测题结合上下文语境逻辑推断词义，排除类题目逐一将选项和原文给出的规则做比对，找出不符合要求的选项即可，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确依据，不需要额外拓展推断。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题：文章开篇直接提出问题“Do you want more friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.”，明确说明这些规则的作用是帮助你交到更多朋友，B选项“保持更健康”、C选项“学习更好”原文完全未提及，D选项“改变你自己”表述过于宽泛，不符合原文指向，因此选A。
9. 词义猜测题：划线词所在句的前文提到，保持整洁、洗漱、穿让自己舒服好看的衣服，这些正向的行为带来的感受必然是积极的，选项里“沮丧的、害怕的、害羞的”都是负面情绪，不符合语境逻辑，只有“自信的”符合语义，因此选C。
10. 细节理解题：原文第三段明确说明“Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly.”，直接对应D选项“他们会认为你很友好”，其余选项均和原文表述不符，因此选D。
11. 信息排除题：逐一比对选项：A选项“倾听他人”是原文明确给出的规则，B选项“读新闻”、D选项“上网查找新闻和信息”也都在最后一段的规则中出现，原文最后一段提到“Don't just stay at home and do nothing”，并没有要求“待在家做家务”，C选项不属于文中给出的规则，因此选C。
【答案】
8.A 9.C 10.D 11.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语境词义推断，信息正误筛选
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的英语阅读题，所有题目都能在原文中直接找到对应线索，没有设置复杂的干扰项，主要考察学生快速从文本中定位关键信息的能力，提醒学生做阅读题时不要凭主观想法选答案，所有判断都要以原文给出的内容为依据。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇介绍帮助人们变得外向、收获更多朋友的行为准则的阅读理解，全部为细节类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先先通读所有题干，明确每道题的提问方向，之后带着问题回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，细节题直接匹配原文内容选出答案，词义猜测题结合上下文语境逻辑推断词义，排除类题目逐一将选项和原文给出的规则做比对，找出不符合要求的选项即可，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确依据，不需要额外拓展推断。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题：文章开篇直接提出问题“Do you want more friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.”，明确说明这些规则的作用是帮助你交到更多朋友，B选项“保持更健康”、C选项“学习更好”原文完全未提及，D选项“改变你自己”表述过于宽泛，不符合原文指向，因此选A。
9. 词义猜测题：划线词所在句的前文提到，保持整洁、洗漱、穿让自己舒服好看的衣服，这些正向的行为带来的感受必然是积极的，选项里“沮丧的、害怕的、害羞的”都是负面情绪，不符合语境逻辑，只有“自信的”符合语义，因此选C。
10. 细节理解题：原文第三段明确说明“Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly.”，直接对应D选项“他们会认为你很友好”，其余选项均和原文表述不符，因此选D。
11. 信息排除题：逐一比对选项：A选项“倾听他人”是原文明确给出的规则，B选项“读新闻”、D选项“上网查找新闻和信息”也都在最后一段的规则中出现，原文最后一段提到“Don't just stay at home and do nothing”，并没有要求“待在家做家务”，C选项不属于文中给出的规则，因此选C。
【答案】
8.A 9.C 10.D 11.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语境词义推断，信息正误筛选
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的英语阅读题，所有题目都能在原文中直接找到对应线索，没有设置复杂的干扰项，主要考察学生快速从文本中定位关键信息的能力，提醒学生做阅读题时不要凭主观想法选答案，所有判断都要以原文给出的内容为依据。
【难度系数】
0.9
