2026年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语上册译林版第177页答案
C(2026·盐城滨海期末)
Health is very important to us. We need to know more about it to stay healthy.
First, have a healthy diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in vitamins(维生素). As a saying says, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." So fruit is good for us. Too much sweet food does harm to us. Drinking too much coffee isn't healthy either.
Second, exercise more. Exercise can help keep fit. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts.
Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep for 8 hours at night, and never stay up late. What's more, stay away from cigarettes(香烟).
These are the things we should do to stay healthy.
(
B
)1. How many ways to stay healthy are there in the article?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(
C
)2. 新考法 短语理解 What do the underlined words "does harm to" mean?
A. is kind to
B. is good for
C. is bad for
D. is helpful to
(
C
)3. 新考法 推断篇章结构 What's the structure(结构) of this passage?

答案

C [文章大意]本文主要介绍了保持健康的三种方法,包括健康饮食、多锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯,并强调了健康的重要性。
[图1 冬1题图]
1. B [解析]细节理解题。文章分别以"First""Second""Finally"介绍了三种保持健康的方法。故选B。
2. C [解析]短语理解题。画线部分上文提到水果对身体有益,此处"Too much sweet food does harm to us."对应"过多甜食对身体有害"。因此,画线短语"does harm to"意为"对……有害"。故选C。
3. C [解析]篇章结构题。通读文章内容可知,第一段总述健康的重要性;第二至四段分述保持健康的三种方法;第五段总结全文。故选C。
D(2026·淮安开明中学期中改编)
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, "Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you." Jack says happily, "Sure."
When Jack gets to Tom's home, it's about 5:45 p. m. Tom's cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, "Jim, this is my good friend Jack."
Jim says to Jack, "Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I'm Jim."
"Nice to meet you too, Jim," Jack says. "You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He's from London," says Jack.
"Oh, really? What's his last name?" asks Jim.
"Brown."
"Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London," Jim says. "And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th."
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, "
B
You are my good friend. And you are my cousin's penfriend too."
(
C
)1. What does Jack go to Tom's home for?
A. Watching TV.
B. Playing ball games.
C. Meeting Tom's cousin.
D. Having a birthday party.
(
B
)2. 新考法 句子还原 Which of the following can we put in the "
"?
A. Oh, have a good day!
B. Oh, what a coincidence(巧合)!
C. Oh, what a mess!
D. Oh, what good friends!
(
D
)3. 新考法 推断人物关系 Which of the following is TRUE?

A. ①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends.
B. ①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends.
C. ①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends.
D. ①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins.

答案

D [文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汤姆邀请好朋友杰克到家里来见自己的表弟吉姆,结果发现杰克和吉姆是彼此的笔友的故事。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin."可知,杰克去汤姆家是为了见汤姆的表弟。故选C。
2. B [解析]句子还原题。根据上文吉姆和杰克的对话可知,他们发现彼此就是对方的笔友,这是一件很巧合的事情。因此,此处应该用表示惊讶和巧合的句子来填空,选项B"哦,真巧啊!"符合语境。故选B。
3. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Tom meets his good friend Jack"可知,汤姆和杰克是好朋友①;根据下文吉姆和杰克的对话可知,吉姆和杰克是笔友②;根据第二段中的"Tom's cousin Jim is in the living room"可知,吉姆是汤姆的表弟③。故选D。