2026年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语上册译林版第176页答案
B
My lifetime interest—Studying nature
When I am seven, Dad gives me a microscope(显微镜) for my birthday. That gift starts a passion(热情). It stays with me for my whole life.

Every day after school, I go to the park. I never go back home empty-handed. There are all kinds of things in my pockets, like grass, tree leaves, ants and other insects. I even get a bird after the rain! When I get home, I examine them under the microscope. It opens up a whole new world to me. I see the amazing shape of snow-flowers, and I know how beautiful butterflies' wings are. Every summer holiday I go travelling and enjoy the beauty of nature.
Studying nature is great fun for me. When I am twelve, I change my bedroom into a "Nature World". Pictures of animals and different landform(地貌) are all over the walls, so it feels like living in the wild. My room is also full of nature books, so I learn a lot about the amazing world. Once I get to high school, I join the Nature Club. My teacher teaches me how to take cool photos of nature. I save up my pocket money to buy special camera parts.
Now, I'm a biology teacher and I go by Mr Know-all. My job is super fun: I show the students how beautiful nature is, and teach them about nature in a lovely way. I even help open up a farm at the back of our school.
Start small, stay interested and let your passion shine!
(
A
)1. What does the underlined word "examine" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Look closely.
B. Listen carefully.
C. Smell hard.
D. Feel softly.
(
B
)2. Why does Mr Know-all change his bedroom into a "Nature World" at twelve?
A. To take nice photos of nature.
B. To feel like living in nature.
C. To join the Science Club easily.
D. To learn more about nature.
(
C
)3. 新考法 推断作者写作意图 Why does Mr Know-all write the passage?
A. To introduce the living things in nature.
B. To talk about fun facts of the Science Club.
C. To share how a hobby becomes a dream job.
D. To teach people how to open up a nature world.

答案

B [文章大意]本文主要讲述了作者因父亲送的显微镜爱上了自然,最终成为生物老师并传播自然之美的故事。
1. A [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的"under the microscope"及下文"看到雪花的形状、美丽的蝴蝶翅膀"可推知,画线词"examine"意为"仔细观察"。故选A。
2. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Pictures of animals and different landform(地貌) are all over the walls, so it feels like living in the wild."可知,作者12岁时把卧室改成"自然世界"是为了让自己感觉像是生活在大自然中。故选B。
3. C [解析]写作意图题。文章讲述了作者从童年收到显微镜起开始对自然感兴趣,最终还成为了生物老师,目的是分享兴趣爱好是如何成为理想职业的。故选C。
技巧点拨 写作意图题解题技巧:首先,读标题以及首尾段,快速抓住文章中心;其次,关注文中反复出现的词语及带有情感倾向的句子;最后,自问"作者想证明什么?倡导什么?警示什么?",从而排除细节干扰,精准把握写作意图。