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What subject do you worry about most at school? Many students worry about Maths. Some students can't sleep well the day before a Maths exam. Others may feel very worried during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(有压力的).
“For people who worry about Maths, posture(姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right—sitting up straight can help you do better in Maths exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a Maths test while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
Students who were not worried about taking the Maths exam did not do better from better posture. But they did find that it was more difficult to do Maths while slumping over, Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn't just helpful for taking Maths exams. Runners, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better.
(
A. 125.
B. 70.
C. 56.
D. 60.
(
A.
(
A. giving examples
B. asking questions
C. introducing a science study
D. giving reasons
“For people who worry about Maths, posture(姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right—sitting up straight can help you do better in Maths exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a Maths test while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
Students who were not worried about taking the Maths exam did not do better from better posture. But they did find that it was more difficult to do Maths while slumping over, Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn't just helpful for taking Maths exams. Runners, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better.
(
B
)38. 新考法 学科融合 How many students found it easier to do the Maths test when sitting up straight?A. 125.
B. 70.
C. 56.
D. 60.
(
A
)39. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of the passage?A.
(
C
)40. 新考法 写作手法 Paragraph 3 tells us sitting up straight can help us do better in Maths exams by .A. giving examples
B. asking questions
C. introducing a science study
D. giving reasons
答案
38. B 39. A
40. C 【解析】根据第三段内容可知,该段通过介绍一项科学研究来说明坐端正有助于我们在数学考试中发挥得更好。
40. C 【解析】根据第三段内容可知,该段通过介绍一项科学研究来说明坐端正有助于我们在数学考试中发挥得更好。
解析
【分析】
38题：本题为细节理解题，需定位原文关于坐端正做数学测试更容易的学生数量的信息，通过计算对应比例得出结果。
39题：本题为篇章结构题，需梳理文章的行文脉络，匹配对应结构图示。
40题：本题为写作手法题，需分析第三段的论证方式，结合原文内容判断手法。
【解析】
38题：根据第三段“Scientists tested 125 college students...56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”，计算可得125×56%=70，故选B。
39题：文章结构为：提出数学考试有压力的问题→点明姿势的作用→介绍相关测试研究→补充说明→拓展姿势的其他好处，对应选项A的结构图示，故选A。
40题：第三段通过介绍科学家对125名大学生的测试这一科学研究，论证坐端正有助于数学考试发挥，故选C。
【答案】
38.B 39.A 40.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、篇章结构、写作手法
【点评】
本题融合学科计算（英语阅读与数学计算）、篇章结构分析、写作手法考查，需准确定位原文信息，梳理文章脉络，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
38题：本题为细节理解题，需定位原文关于坐端正做数学测试更容易的学生数量的信息，通过计算对应比例得出结果。
39题：本题为篇章结构题，需梳理文章的行文脉络，匹配对应结构图示。
40题：本题为写作手法题，需分析第三段的论证方式，结合原文内容判断手法。
【解析】
38题：根据第三段“Scientists tested 125 college students...56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”，计算可得125×56%=70，故选B。
39题：文章结构为：提出数学考试有压力的问题→点明姿势的作用→介绍相关测试研究→补充说明→拓展姿势的其他好处，对应选项A的结构图示，故选A。
40题：第三段通过介绍科学家对125名大学生的测试这一科学研究，论证坐端正有助于数学考试发挥，故选C。
【答案】
38.B 39.A 40.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、篇章结构、写作手法
【点评】
本题融合学科计算（英语阅读与数学计算）、篇章结构分析、写作手法考查，需准确定位原文信息，梳理文章脉络，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
