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四、信息还原。（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
What are PE lessons like in your country?
Yuan Ningfei, 16, the UK
At my school, sports can be relaxing. You don't have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports.
Niu Hanliang, 15, the USA
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do some exercise, such as running or weightlifting(举重) in the gym, or playing. However, people in the USA love sports a lot.
Emilia Jovic, 16, Serbia
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much.
Different countries have different PE lessons. Most of the students like it very much.
A. They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.
B. There are many interesting outdoor activities.
C. Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.
D. Sports team training is another way图 f PE.
E. There are also a great number of sports to choose from.
F. All the students don't have exams for sport.
G. Doing sport is a great way to stay active and improve our health.
41.
What are PE lessons like in your country?
C
41Yuan Ningfei, 16, the UK
At my school, sports can be relaxing. You don't have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports.
E
42 So everyone can find their favourite sports. Our school has many amazing activities. We can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing, dancing and so on.Niu Hanliang, 15, the USA
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do some exercise, such as running or weightlifting(举重) in the gym, or playing. However, people in the USA love sports a lot.
D
43 Every school has sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much more.Emilia Jovic, 16, Serbia
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much.
A
44 Each training lasts two hours.Different countries have different PE lessons. Most of the students like it very much.
G
45 Do you think so?A. They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.
B. There are many interesting outdoor activities.
C. Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.
D. Sports team training is another way
E. There are also a great number of sports to choose from.
F. All the students don't have exams for sport.
G. Doing sport is a great way to stay active and improve our health.
41.
C
42. E
43. D
44. A
45. G
答案
41.C 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.G
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（不同国家学生介绍各自的体育课情况），再逐空分析上下文的逻辑关系与内容衔接：第41空需引出下文学生的分享，第42空需衔接“选运动时间”和“找喜欢的运动”的逻辑，第43空需承接“美国学生爱运动”与“学校运动队”的关联，第44空需衔接“喜欢体育活动”与“训练时长”的内容，第45空需承接“学生喜欢体育课”与反问的逻辑，最终匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第41空：上文提问“你们国家的体育课是什么样的？”，下文开始介绍不同国家学生的体育课情况，选项C“Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第42空：上文提到“可以选择运动时间”，下文“每个人能找到喜欢的运动”说明需有多种运动可选，选项E“There are also a great number of sports to choose from.”衔接上下文，解释了能找到喜欢运动的原因，故选E。
3. 第43空：上文说“美国学生很爱运动”，下文提到“每个学校有运动队”，选项D“Sports team training is another way of PE.”承接“爱运动”，引出“运动队训练”这一体育课形式，符合逻辑，故选D。
4. 第44空：上文说“很多学生喜欢体育活动”，下文提到“每次训练两小时”，选项A“They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.”说明参加课后俱乐部的训练，衔接上下文，故选A。
5. 第45空：上文总结“大部分学生喜欢体育课”，下文反问“你这么认为吗？”，选项G“Doing sport is a great way to stay active and improve our health.”说明运动的好处，承接上文的“喜欢”，引出反问，符合语境，故选G。
【答案】
41.C 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原题
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的信息还原题，需学生把握上下文的逻辑衔接，解题时先理解全文主旨，再逐空分析前后句的关联即可正确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（不同国家学生介绍各自的体育课情况），再逐空分析上下文的逻辑关系与内容衔接：第41空需引出下文学生的分享，第42空需衔接“选运动时间”和“找喜欢的运动”的逻辑，第43空需承接“美国学生爱运动”与“学校运动队”的关联，第44空需衔接“喜欢体育活动”与“训练时长”的内容，第45空需承接“学生喜欢体育课”与反问的逻辑，最终匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第41空：上文提问“你们国家的体育课是什么样的？”，下文开始介绍不同国家学生的体育课情况，选项C“Some students from all over the world tell something about their PE classes.”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第42空：上文提到“可以选择运动时间”，下文“每个人能找到喜欢的运动”说明需有多种运动可选，选项E“There are also a great number of sports to choose from.”衔接上下文，解释了能找到喜欢运动的原因，故选E。
3. 第43空：上文说“美国学生很爱运动”，下文提到“每个学校有运动队”，选项D“Sports team training is another way of PE.”承接“爱运动”，引出“运动队训练”这一体育课形式，符合逻辑，故选D。
4. 第44空：上文说“很多学生喜欢体育活动”，下文提到“每次训练两小时”，选项A“They also join after-school clubs to get training five times each week.”说明参加课后俱乐部的训练，衔接上下文，故选A。
5. 第45空：上文总结“大部分学生喜欢体育课”，下文反问“你这么认为吗？”，选项G“Doing sport is a great way to stay active and improve our health.”说明运动的好处，承接上文的“喜欢”，引出反问，符合语境，故选G。
【答案】
41.C 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原题
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的信息还原题，需学生把握上下文的逻辑衔接，解题时先理解全文主旨，再逐空分析前后句的关联即可正确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
