一、听力理解。
A)请听下面一段对话,对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
()1. How does the boy often get to school?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
()2. What's the weather like these days?
A. Rainy.
B. Windy.
C. Snowy.
()3. When will it be sunny?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. This weekend.
A)请听下面一段对话,对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
()1. How does the boy often get to school?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
()2. What's the weather like these days?
A. Rainy.
B. Windy.
C. Snowy.
()3. When will it be sunny?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. This weekend.
答案
答案略
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语听力理解题,需按以下思路进行:1. 预读题目与选项,明确每道小题的考查方向:第1题考查上学的交通方式,第2题考查近期天气状况,第3题考查晴天的时间;2. 听录音前,标记选项中的关键信息,提前预判录音中可能出现的相关词汇;3. 听录音时,重点捕捉与各小题问题对应的细节内容,匹配选项;4. 听完后确认答案,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
本题为英语听力理解题,解题步骤如下:
1. 预读:快速浏览3道小题的题干和选项,明确每道题的核心考点,提前预判录音中可能出现的相关词汇(如交通类:bike、bus、subway;天气类:rainy、windy、snowy;时间类:Tuesday、Wednesday、weekend);
2. 听录:播放录音时,集中注意力,当听到与各小题考点相关的内容时,及时对应选项;
3. 选答:听完录音后,对比选项与录音内容,选出符合题意的最佳答案。
【答案】
答案略
【知识点】
英语听力理解
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础听力题,考查日常话题的细节捕捉能力,要求学生具备基本的听力预判和信息匹配能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这类英语听力理解题,需按以下思路进行:1. 预读题目与选项,明确每道小题的考查方向:第1题考查上学的交通方式,第2题考查近期天气状况,第3题考查晴天的时间;2. 听录音前,标记选项中的关键信息,提前预判录音中可能出现的相关词汇;3. 听录音时,重点捕捉与各小题问题对应的细节内容,匹配选项;4. 听完后确认答案,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
本题为英语听力理解题,解题步骤如下:
1. 预读:快速浏览3道小题的题干和选项,明确每道题的核心考点,提前预判录音中可能出现的相关词汇(如交通类:bike、bus、subway;天气类:rainy、windy、snowy;时间类:Tuesday、Wednesday、weekend);
2. 听录:播放录音时,集中注意力,当听到与各小题考点相关的内容时,及时对应选项;
3. 选答:听完录音后,对比选项与录音内容,选出符合题意的最佳答案。
【答案】
答案略
【知识点】
英语听力理解
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础听力题,考查日常话题的细节捕捉能力,要求学生具备基本的听力预判和信息匹配能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
B)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。
4. Let's take a look at the weather across .
5. It's raining and the wind is in the west.
6. In the , it's cloudy and about $24°\mathrm{C}$.
7. In the centre of the country, it's very hot and around .
8. The weather in the north is right now.
4. Let's take a look at the weather across .
5. It's raining and the wind is in the west.
6. In the , it's cloudy and about $24°\mathrm{C}$.
7. In the centre of the country, it's very hot and around .
8. The weather in the north is right now.
答案
答案略
二、补全对话。
A)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Mary is calling Eric on his birthday. Mary=M, Eric=E)
M: Hello, Eric?
E: Mary? Hi! Where are you?
M: I'm in Ganzhou! I'm calling to say happy birthday to you.
E: Oh, thanks!
M: 1.
E: Great! How are you?
M: Not bad! 2.
E: I'm having a party at home. My family are here.
M: Oh, that sounds like a lot of fun. 3.
E: Terrible. It's cold and rainy. What's the weather like in Ganzhou?
M: 4.
E: Sounds good. So, what are you doing there?
M: 5.
E: Have a good time with your family!
M: You too!
A. Where are you?
B. It's sunny and hot.
C. What are you doing?
D. How's it going there?
E. I'm visiting my grandparents.
F. How's the weather in Australia?
G. Are you having a good time there?
B)根据对话内容完成表格。

A)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Mary is calling Eric on his birthday. Mary=M, Eric=E)
M: Hello, Eric?
E: Mary? Hi! Where are you?
M: I'm in Ganzhou! I'm calling to say happy birthday to you.
E: Oh, thanks!
M: 1.
E: Great! How are you?
M: Not bad! 2.
E: I'm having a party at home. My family are here.
M: Oh, that sounds like a lot of fun. 3.
E: Terrible. It's cold and rainy. What's the weather like in Ganzhou?
M: 4.
E: Sounds good. So, what are you doing there?
M: 5.
E: Have a good time with your family!
M: You too!
A. Where are you?
B. It's sunny and hot.
C. What are you doing?
D. How's it going there?
E. I'm visiting my grandparents.
F. How's the weather in Australia?
G. Are you having a good time there?
B)根据对话内容完成表格。
答案
A) 1.D 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.E
B)
| Name | Place | Weather | Activity |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mary | Ganzhou | Sunny and hot | Visiting her grandparents |
| Eric | Australia | Cold and rainy | Having a birthday party at home with his family |
B)
| Name | Place | Weather | Activity |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mary | Ganzhou | Sunny and hot | Visiting her grandparents |
| Eric | Australia | Cold and rainy | Having a birthday party at home with his family |
解析
【分析】
A部分补全对话需结合上下文语境,明确每处空白的问答逻辑:1. 由答语“Great!”可知是询问近况,对应选项D;2. 由答语“I'm having a party at home.”可知是询问正在做的事,对应选项C;3. 由答语“Terrible. It's cold and rainy.”可知是询问天气,对应选项F;4. 由问句“What's the weather like in Ganzhou?”可知要回答赣州的天气,对应选项B;5. 由问句“what are you doing there?”可知要回答正在做的事,对应选项E。B部分填表格需从对话中提取对应信息:Mary提到自己在Ganzhou,赣州天气是sunny and hot,正在visiting her grandparents;Eric提到自己在Australia,天气是cold and rainy,正在having a birthday party at home with his family。
【解析】
A) 补全对话:
1. 根据答语“Great!”(表示近况不错),此处询问对方近况,选D(How's it going there?);
2. 根据答语“I'm having a party at home.”(说明正在做的事),此处询问正在做什么,选C(What are you doing?);
3. 根据答语“Terrible. It's cold and rainy.”(说明天气状况),此处询问天气,结合对话语境,选F(How's the weather in Australia?);
4. 根据问句“What's the weather like in Ganzhou?”(询问赣州的天气),需回答天气,选B(It's sunny and hot.);
5. 根据问句“what are you doing there?”(询问正在做的事),需回答具体活动,选E(I'm visiting my grandparents.)。
B) 填写表格:
从对话中提取关键信息:Mary的地点是Ganzhou,天气是Sunny and hot,活动是Visiting her grandparents;Eric的地点是Australia,天气是Cold and rainy,活动是Having a birthday party at home with his family。
【答案】
A) 1.D 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.E
B)
| Name | Place | Weather | Activity |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mary | Ganzhou | Sunny and hot | Visiting her grandparents |
| Eric | Australia | Cold and rainy | Having a birthday party at home with his family |
【知识点】
补全对话、信息提取(英语)
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及对话信息的提取能力,难度适中,理清上下文问答逻辑、准确抓取对话关键信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
A部分补全对话需结合上下文语境,明确每处空白的问答逻辑:1. 由答语“Great!”可知是询问近况,对应选项D;2. 由答语“I'm having a party at home.”可知是询问正在做的事,对应选项C;3. 由答语“Terrible. It's cold and rainy.”可知是询问天气,对应选项F;4. 由问句“What's the weather like in Ganzhou?”可知要回答赣州的天气,对应选项B;5. 由问句“what are you doing there?”可知要回答正在做的事,对应选项E。B部分填表格需从对话中提取对应信息:Mary提到自己在Ganzhou,赣州天气是sunny and hot,正在visiting her grandparents;Eric提到自己在Australia,天气是cold and rainy,正在having a birthday party at home with his family。
【解析】
A) 补全对话:
1. 根据答语“Great!”(表示近况不错),此处询问对方近况,选D(How's it going there?);
2. 根据答语“I'm having a party at home.”(说明正在做的事),此处询问正在做什么,选C(What are you doing?);
3. 根据答语“Terrible. It's cold and rainy.”(说明天气状况),此处询问天气,结合对话语境,选F(How's the weather in Australia?);
4. 根据问句“What's the weather like in Ganzhou?”(询问赣州的天气),需回答天气,选B(It's sunny and hot.);
5. 根据问句“what are you doing there?”(询问正在做的事),需回答具体活动,选E(I'm visiting my grandparents.)。
B) 填写表格:
从对话中提取关键信息:Mary的地点是Ganzhou,天气是Sunny and hot,活动是Visiting her grandparents;Eric的地点是Australia,天气是Cold and rainy,活动是Having a birthday party at home with his family。
【答案】
A) 1.D 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.E
B)
| Name | Place | Weather | Activity |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mary | Ganzhou | Sunny and hot | Visiting her grandparents |
| Eric | Australia | Cold and rainy | Having a birthday party at home with his family |
【知识点】
补全对话、信息提取(英语)
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及对话信息的提取能力,难度适中,理清上下文问答逻辑、准确抓取对话关键信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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