2026年暑假生活指导七年级合订本青岛出版社第88页答案
四、请按类别在下面的表格中填写单词。(每类写出5~10个单词。)
| Appearance | Clothes | Weather |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | | |
| Animals | | Activities |
| | | |

答案

【解析】本题考查七年级核心主题词汇的分类识记,只需对应每个主题的含义,写出5~10个该类别下的常用已学英语单词即可,能够帮助梳理不同主题的词汇体系。
【答案】参考填写内容如下:
1. Appearance(外貌类):tall, short, thin, heavy, long hair, short hair, round face, big eyes, handsome, pretty
2. Clothes(服饰类):T-shirt, shirt, skirt, dress, jacket, coat, sweater, pants, shorts, shoes
3. Weather(天气类):sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy, cold, hot, warm, cool, foggy
4. Animals(动物类):dog, cat, panda, tiger, lion, bird, fish, rabbit, monkey, elephant
5. Food(食物类):rice, noodles, bread, hamburger, egg, apple, banana, chicken, beef, carrot
6. Activities(活动类):run, jump, swim, read, write, sing, dance, play football, watch TV, go hiking
五、单词拼写。
A. 根据句意在句中空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. I'm not
. I don't want to eat anything.
2. Sheep eat
.
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like, small,
or large?
4. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful
.
5. Her hair isn't curly. It's
.
6. It is
for us to cross the street when the traffic lights are red.
7. Koalas are from
.
8. What kind of food do you like,
or unhealthy?
9. My uncle is a doctor. He works at a
.
10. My father enjoys
newspapers after supper every day.

答案

1. hungry
2. grass
3. medium
4. beaches(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. straight
6. dangerous
7. Australia
8. healthy
9. hospital
10. reading

解析

1. 根据后半句“我什么都不想吃”的语境,能判断此处表达“我不饿”,填入形容词hungry。
2. 根据生活常识,绵羊的食物是草,填入不可数名词grass。
3. 描述面碗的常见尺码分为小、中、大,对应中间的尺码单词是medium。
4. 结合常识,夏威夷以美丽的海滩闻名,符合七年级词汇积累的常用答案为beaches(合理即可)。
5. 前半句说明头发不是卷曲的,对应的反义词是直的,填入形容词straight。
6. 根据常识,红灯亮时过马路对我们来说是危险的,填入形容词dangerous。
7. 根据常识,考拉来自澳大利亚,填入国家名词Australia。
8. 后面给出提示词unhealthy(不健康的),对应并列的反义形容词是healthy(健康的)。
9. 医生的工作地点是医院,填入名词hospital。
10. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,“看报纸”的动词是read,此处要变为动名词形式reading。
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Koalas eat
(leaf).
2. There is a supermarket
(call) Hymall in my neighborhood.
3. Would you like some
(orange) juice?
4. She likes talking to people and
(write) stories.
5. She often sits there
(with) doing anything.
6. I went to the
(child) Palace to play the piano yesterday.
7. Are you
(listen) to me, Tom?
8. My sister likes
(color) fish very much.
9. I know they
(arrive) late last night.
10. The man made a speech at the ______ (begin) of the meeting.

答案

1. leaves 2. called 3. orange 4. writing 5. without 6. Children's 7. listening 8. colorful 9. arrived 10. beginning

解析

1. 此处表示考拉食用叶子这一类事物,要用可数名词复数,leaf是以f结尾的名词,变复数时改f为v加es,故填对应形式。
2. 此处作后置定语修饰supermarket,超市和“命名”是被动关系,用过去分词called,意为“被叫做”。
3. 此处是固定短语orange juice(橙汁),名词作定语表示物品属性时用单数形式,无需变形。
4. 固定搭配like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事,and连接并列的动名词成分,和前面的talking保持形式一致。
5. 根据句意“她经常坐在那里什么都不做”,此处需要表否定含义的介词,with的对应否定形式是without,意为“没有”,后接doing形式符合语法规则。
6. 固定专有名词Children's Palace意为“少年宫”,要用child的复数所有格形式,child的复数是不规则变化children,所有格直接加's。
7. 该句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,结构为“be动词+主语+现在分词”,因此动词要变为现在分词形式。
8. 此处修饰名词fish需要用形容词,color的形容词形式是colorful,意为“彩色的”。
9. 时间标志last night(昨晚)说明动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时,动词变为对应的过去式。
10. 固定短语at the beginning of意为“在……的开始”,定冠词the后需要接名词,动词begin要变为对应的名词形式。
C. 根据句意和所给单词首字母在句中空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. He is going to Nanning b
air. He needs to t
the plane.
2. Football is a p
game in the world.
3. Mark Twain was really a humorous(幽默的)w
. He liked to make j
.
4. The streets here aren't q
but busy.
5. China is famous for its food. It's really d
.
6. —How's the w
today?
—It's cloudy.
7. In Qingdao it is very cold in w
.
8. We have to be q
in the library.
9. Where did you go on v
?
10. It's s
today. It's good weather for us to take photos.

答案

1. by; take
2. popular
3. writer; jokes
4. quiet
5. delicious
6. weather
7. winter
8. quiet
9. vacation
10. sunny

解析

1. 第一空by air是固定短语,意为“乘飞机”;第二空take the plane是固定搭配“乘坐飞机”,need to后接动词原形,符合语境。
2. 句意为足球是世界上一项流行的运动,popular表示“流行的,受欢迎的”,符合首字母提示和句意。
3. 马克·吐温是知名作家,第一空填writer(作家);make jokes是固定短语“开玩笑”,符合他幽默的人设。
4. 根据后半句“但是繁忙”,可知前半句表示街道不安静,quiet意为“安静的”,符合语境。
5. 前文提到中国因食物闻名,delicious表示“美味的”,符合对食物的描述。
6. 根据答句“多云的”,可知问句是询问天气,weather意为“天气”。
7. 句意为青岛的某个时节很冷,winter(冬天)符合常识,in winter是固定搭配“在冬季”。
8. 根据常识在图书馆需要保持安静,quiet意为“安静的”,符合场景要求。
9. go on vacation是固定短语“去度假”,符合句意“你假期去了哪里?”。
10. 根据后文“适合拍照的好天气”,sunny意为“晴朗的”,符合首字母提示和语境。