D. 根据句意和所给汉语提示在句中空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. I often go for a walk (和) my friend after supper.
2. Jack's mother and father are (音乐家).
3. We have to wear (运动) shoes for gym class.
4. Don't go (穿过) the bridge when it rains.
5. I helped the policeman (找到) the thief.
6. I'd like some (羊肉) and noodles for lunch.
7. Last week she (待) at home to study for the test.
8. I spend much time (说) English every morning.
9. The teacher found her students (练习) English in the classroom.
10. This interesting place made people feel (放松的).
1. I often go for a walk (和) my friend after supper.
2. Jack's mother and father are (音乐家).
3. We have to wear (运动) shoes for gym class.
4. Don't go (穿过) the bridge when it rains.
5. I helped the policeman (找到) the thief.
6. I'd like some (羊肉) and noodles for lunch.
7. Last week she (待) at home to study for the test.
8. I spend much time (说) English every morning.
9. The teacher found her students (练习) English in the classroom.
10. This interesting place made people feel (放松的).
答案
1. with
2. musicians
3. sports
4. across
5. find / to find
6. mutton
7. stayed
8. speaking
9. practicing / practising
10. relaxed
2. musicians
3. sports
4. across
5. find / to find
6. mutton
7. stayed
8. speaking
9. practicing / practising
10. relaxed
解析
1. 此处表示“和……一起”,后接名词my friend作伴随状语,需填入介词with。
2. 主语是Jack的父母两个人,表复数含义,“音乐家”的英文是musician,要使用复数形式musicians。
3. 固定短语sports shoes意为“运动鞋”,此处填sports作定语修饰shoes。
4. 表示从物体表面“穿过”,过桥是从桥的表面通过,go across为固定搭配,填入across。
5. 固定结构help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”,“找到”的英文是find,可填find/to find。
6. “羊肉”的英文是mutton,为不可数名词,直接填入mutton即可。
7. 时间状语Last week表示过去,句子用一般过去时,“待”的英文stay的过去式为stayed。
8. 固定结构spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”,“说(某种语言)”用动词speak,此处变为speaking。
9. 固定结构find sb. doing sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”,“练习”的英文practice/practise变为动名词形式,即practicing/practising。
10. 修饰人表达“感到放松的”,需用形容词relaxed。
2. 主语是Jack的父母两个人,表复数含义,“音乐家”的英文是musician,要使用复数形式musicians。
3. 固定短语sports shoes意为“运动鞋”,此处填sports作定语修饰shoes。
4. 表示从物体表面“穿过”,过桥是从桥的表面通过,go across为固定搭配,填入across。
5. 固定结构help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”,“找到”的英文是find,可填find/to find。
6. “羊肉”的英文是mutton,为不可数名词,直接填入mutton即可。
7. 时间状语Last week表示过去,句子用一般过去时,“待”的英文stay的过去式为stayed。
8. 固定结构spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”,“说(某种语言)”用动词speak,此处变为speaking。
9. 固定结构find sb. doing sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”,“练习”的英文practice/practise变为动名词形式,即practicing/practising。
10. 修饰人表达“感到放松的”,需用形容词relaxed。
() 1. — does your pen pal speak?
—French.
A.What
B.What country
C.What language
D.What subject
—French.
A.What
B.What country
C.What language
D.What subject
答案
C
解析
答句French是一门语言,A选项What表意宽泛,B选项What country用于询问国家,D选项What subject用于询问学科,只有C选项What language用于询问使用什么语言,符合对话语境。
()2. We often take a walk the park on Second Avenue.
A.across
B.cross
C.pass
D.through
A.across
B.cross
C.pass
D.through
答案
D
解析
本句已有谓语动词take,空格处需要填入介词作状语。B选项cross、C选项pass都是动词,不符合语法要求,先排除。across表示从物体的表面横穿,through表示从物体的内部空间穿过,散步是在公园的内部空间穿行,因此选through。
()3. —Thank you very much.
—.
A.OK
B.Sure
C.You're welcome
D.You're right
—.
A.OK
B.Sure
C.You're welcome
D.You're right
答案
C
解析
本题考查情景交际用语,回应别人说的“非常感谢你”,要使用对应表达不客气的用语。A意为“好的”,B意为“当然”,D意为“你是对的”,都不符合语境,C选项You're welcome意为“不客气”,是回应感谢的正确表达。
() 4. He working with interesting people.
A.wants
B.would like
C.like
D.likes
A.wants
B.would like
C.like
D.likes
答案
D
解析
逐一分析选项:1. A选项wants的固定用法是want to do sth,后不能接doing形式,排除;2. B选项would like的固定用法是would like to do sth,后不能接doing形式,排除;3. 主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,C选项like是动词原形,不符合语法,排除;4. D选项likes,对应固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),符合语法和句意。
()5. Why Bill during the day?
A.does; sleep
B.is; sleeping
C.does; sleeping
D.is; sleep
A.does; sleep
B.is; sleeping
C.does; sleeping
D.is; sleep
答案
A
解析
sleep是实义动词,主语Bill是第三人称单数,本句描述日常常态动作,用一般现在时。特殊疑问句需借助助动词does,且助动词后要接动词原形sleep。B、D误用be动词is,不符合实义动词的疑问句结构;C中助动词does后接sleeping,不符合语法规则,因此正确选项为A。
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