()6. Let's the zoo.
A.visit
B.to visit
C.visiting
D.to visiting
A.visit
B.to visit
C.visiting
D.to visiting
答案
A
解析
本题考查固定用法,Let's是Let us的缩写,遵循let sb. do sth.的规则,后面需要接动词原形,只有A选项是动词原形,符合语法要求。
()7. We have for you as a reporter.
reporter.
A.job
B.works
C.a job
D.a work
reporter.
A.job
B.works
C.a job
D.a work
答案
C
解析
表示“工作”时,job是可数名词,可搭配不定冠词a;work表“工作”时是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,不存在a work的表达,works意为“著作”不符合本题语境。本句要表达“一份记者的工作”,正确表达是a job。
()8. You work in a shop. When someone goes into the shop, you can say, ""
A.How are you?
B.Can I help you?
C.What do you do?
D.You're welcome.
A.How are you?
B.Can I help you?
C.What do you do?
D.You're welcome.
答案
B
解析
这是商店服务场景的交际用语题:A选项How are you?是日常熟人问候用语,不适合店员接待进店顾客;B选项Can I help you?是商店店员迎客的标准服务用语,符合场景要求;C选项What do you do?是询问对方职业,不符合该场景;D选项You're welcome.用于回应别人的道谢,不符合语境。
()9. Linda often her homework in the evening, but this evening she TV.
A.does; watches
B.is doing; watches
C.does; is watching
D.is doing; is watching
A.does; watches
B.is doing; watches
C.does; is watching
D.is doing; is watching
答案
C
解析
第一空,often是一般现在时的标志词,表经常性动作,主语Linda是第三人称单数,谓语动词用does,排除B、D选项;第二空,此处描述今晚当下正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时结构be+doing,主语she是第三人称单数,对应形式为is watching,符合要求的是选项C。
()10. Lions from Africa.
A.are also
B.also too
C.also are
D.too also
A.are also
B.also too
C.also are
D.too also
答案
A
解析
首先,固定搭配be from意为“来自”,主语Lions是复数,be动词要用are;其次,副词also表示“也”,规则上要放在be动词的后面。选项B、D中also和too语义重复,结构错误;选项C的also位置不符合语法规则,因此正确结构是are also。
()11. —What are you doing?
—I my watch.
A.am looking for
B.finding
C.am finding
D.looking for
—I my watch.
A.am looking for
B.finding
C.am finding
D.looking for
答案
A
解析
现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,问句用现在进行时,答语也要使用对应时态,主语是I,be动词用am,先排除没有be动词的B、D选项。look for意为“寻找”,强调动作过程;find意为“找到”,强调结果。此处语境是表达正在找手表的动作,用look for符合题意,因此选A。
()12. Everyone a good time on Children's Day every year.
A.is
B.have
C.has
D.was
A.is
B.have
C.has
D.was
答案
C
解析
固定搭配have a good time意为“玩得开心”;主语Everyone是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词需用单数形式;时间状语every year表明句子为一般现在时,因此空处应填has。
()13. —?
—It’s kind of cold.
A.What’s the weather like
B.How’s the weather like
C.What does the weather like
D.How does the weather like
—It’s kind of cold.
A.What’s the weather like
B.How’s the weather like
C.What does the weather like
D.How does the weather like
答案
A
解析
由答句“有点冷”可知问句是询问天气状况。英语中询问天气的正确常用句型为"What's the weather like?" 或"How's the weather?"。逐一排查选项:B选项多了多余的like,结构错误;C选项中like表“像”是介词,不能搭配助动词does,结构错误;D选项语义不符合询问天气的逻辑,表达错误。只有A是正确的询问天气的句型。
()14. The boy plays soccer in the morning and he plays piano in the evening.
A.the; the
B.不填;不填
C.the;不填
D.不填;the
A.the; the
B.不填;不填
C.the;不填
D.不填;the
答案
D
解析
本题考查冠词的固定用法:play后接球类运动名词时,名词前不需要加冠词;play后接乐器类名词时,名词前必须加定冠词the。句中soccer是球类运动,第一空不填;piano是乐器,第二空填the,对应选项D。
()15. Qingdao is a beautiful city.
There many people
vacation every year.
A.have; on
B.are; at
C.are; on
D.is; for
There many people
vacation every year.
A.have; on
B.are; at
C.are; on
D.is; for
答案
C
解析
本题考查there be句型和固定搭配。1. there be句型本身表示“存在有”,不能与have混用,排除A选项;句中主语many people是复数,对应的be动词要用are,排除D选项。2. 固定短语on vacation意为“在度假”,是固定用法,排除B选项。最终确定选C。
()16. The girl likes reading and music.
A.listens
B.listening to
C.listening
D.to listen
A.listens
B.listening to
C.listening
D.to listen
答案
B
解析
本题考查like的用法、并列结构和固定搭配。1. and连接并列成分,要和前面的动名词reading形式保持一致,作likes的宾语,需用动名词形式;2. “听音乐”是固定搭配listen to music,listen是不及物动词,后接宾语music要加介词to,因此正确形式是listening to。
()17. —What does Alice look like?
—.
A.She's kind and funny
B.She likes science
C.She's tall with brown hair
D.She is sixteen years old
—.
A.She's kind and funny
B.She likes science
C.She's tall with brown hair
D.She is sixteen years old
答案
C
解析
问句"What does Alice look like?"用于询问Alice的外貌长相。选项A描述人物性格,选项B描述个人爱好,选项D描述年龄,均不符合问句要求;选项C描述身高和头发特征,属于外貌描述,匹配问题。
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