C 热考内容 名著选读 KEY→P34
范畴:人与社会 主题:文学名著 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/5
It took me a long time to learn where he came from. The little prince, who asked me so many questions, never seemed to hear the ones I asked him. It was from words dropped by chance that, little by little, everything was shown to me.
The first time he saw my airplane, for example(I shall not draw my airplane; that would be much too difficult for me), he asked me, “What is that object?”
“That is not an object. It flies. It is an airplane. It is my airplane.” And I was proud to have him learn that I could fly. He cried out, then, “What! You dropped down from the sky?”
“Yes,” I answered, modestly.
“Oh! That is funny!” And the little prince broke into a lovely peal of laughter, which made me very uncomfortable. I like my bad luck to be taken seriously.
Then he added, “So you, too, come from the sky! Which is your planet?”
I demanded abruptly(唐突地), “Do you come from another planet?” But he did not reply. He tossed(摇摆) his head gently, without taking his eyes from my plane, “It is true that on that you can't have come from very far away ...” And he sank into a reverie(沉思), which lasted a long time. Then, taking my sheep out of his pocket, he started thinking.
You can imagine how my curiosity was aroused(引起) by this half-confidence about the “other planets”. I made a great effort, therefore, to find out more on this subject.
“My little man, where do you come from? What is this ‘where I live’ of which you speak? Where do you want to take your sheep?”
After a reflective silence he answered, “The thing that is so good about the box you have given me is that at night he can use it as his house.”
“That is so. And if you are good I will give you a string(绳子) too, so that you can tie him during the day, and a post to tie him to.”
But the little prince seemed shocked by this offer, “Tie him! What a strange idea!”
英语嗨吧
“But if you don’t tie him,” I said, “he will wander(闲逛) off somewhere, and get lost.”
My friend broke into another peal of laughter, “But where do you think he would go?”
“Anywhere. Straight ahead of him.”
——文章节选自《小王子》(Little Prince)
()1. What does the underlined part “the ones” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Planes. B. People. C. Questions. D. Places.
()2. Why was I unhappy when the little prince laughed at my accident?
A. I liked my plane very much because it was expensive.
B. I wanted him to help me fix the plane.
C. I wished the little prince could feel sorry for my experience.
D. I wanted to visit the desert we were in.
()3. The underlined word “demanded” here means “”.
A. asked B. told C. thought D. decided
()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The little prince didn’t know what a plane was.
B. The little prince and I were old friends.
C. The little prince wanted to tie a sheep to a big tree.
D. The little prince was happy to share his stories with me.
()5. What do the last five paragraphs mainly talk about?
A. How to deal with the house.
B. What to do with the sheep.
C. Where to build a house.
D. Where the sheep would go.

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
本文节选自《小王子》,讲述了“我”和小王子相处的一段经历。
1. C 推理判断题。根据“The little prince, who asked me so many questions, never seemed to hear the ones I asked him.”可知,小王子问了“我”很多问题,却似乎从来没有听到“我”问他的问题。
2. C 推理判断题。根据“And the little prince broke into a lovely peal of laughter, which made me very uncomfortable. I like my bad luck to be taken seriously.”可知,小王子哈哈大笑起来,让“我”很不舒服。“我”喜欢“我”的厄运被认真对待。
3. A 词义猜测题。由下文的“‘Do you come from another planet?’ But he did not reply.”可判断,这里是问问题。
4. A 细节理解题。根据“The first time he saw my airplane, for example(I shall not draw my airplane; that would be much too difficult for me), he asked me, ‘What is that object?’”可知,当小王子第一次看到飞机时,他不知道飞机是什么。
5. B 段落大意题。由短文最后五段内容可知,他们在谈论如何处理绵羊。

【分析】
本题是基于《小王子》节选文本的阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、推理判断、细节理解、段落大意类题型。解题时需先通读全文把握“我”与小王子的相处内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应语句，结合上下文语境分析选项，排除不符合原文的错误选项，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 选C。推理判断题。定位第一段“The little prince, who asked me so many questions, never seemed to hear the ones I asked him.”，此处the ones指代前文提到的“我问小王子的问题”，故选C。
2. 选C。推理判断题。定位原文“And the little prince broke into a lovely peal of laughter, which made me very uncomfortable. I like my bad luck to be taken seriously.”，可知“我”希望自己的厄运被认真对待，小王子的笑让“我”不舒服，即“我”希望小王子对“我”的经历认真对待，对应选项C。
3. 选A。词义猜测题。定位“demanded”所在句及后文“‘Do you come from another planet?’ But he did not reply.”，可知此处是“我”问小王子的问题，demanded在此处意为“问”，对应asked，故选A。
4. 选A。细节理解题。定位原文“The first time he saw my airplane... he asked me, ‘What is that object?’”，可知小王子第一次见飞机时不知道飞机是什么，A正确；B选项“老朋友”与原文不符，C选项“想把羊绑在大树上”原文未提，D选项“开心分享故事”原文未体现，故选A。
5. 选B。段落大意题。最后五段围绕“我”和小王子讨论如何处理绵羊（是否绑羊等）展开，主要讲的是如何对待绵羊，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
词义猜测题、推理判断题、细节理解题
【点评】
本题节选自经典名著《小王子》，题型涵盖阅读理解核心题型，考查学生对文本细节的把握和语境分析能力，题目设置贴合文本，难度适中，有助于学生理解名著内容。
【难度系数】
0.6