Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know New Ocean Waves? It's one of the best bands. It was founded 1.
In the past years,the band 2.
They have some 5.
Let's say good luck to them and wish them 10.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know New Ocean Waves? It's one of the best bands. It was founded 1.
in
October,2004.In the past years,the band 2.
has made
(make) great progress. It has not only had three major concerts,3. but
also made a CD which was very popular. 4. Best
(good) of all,it won the Best New Group of the year.They have some 5.
plans
(plan) this year. They're going to appear on CCTV. They plan 6. to go
(go) on a world tour next month,so don't miss them 7. if
you have a chance to go to their concerts. They believe that they 8. will have
(have) a number one hit some day. The band is on its way. Also,they are going to help the people in the countryside. 9. How
kind they are!Let's say good luck to them and wish them 10.
success
(succeed)!答案
1. in
2. has made
3. but
4. Best
5. plans
6. to go
7. if
8. will have
9. How
10. success
2. has made
3. but
4. Best
5. plans
6. to go
7. if
8. will have
9. How
10. success
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、时态规则、固定搭配、词性转换及感叹句结构等知识解题。具体思路如下:
1. 月份前需用介词in,对应填入介词;
2. 时间状语in the past years是现在完成时标志,主语为单数,需用has made;
3. 固定搭配not only...but also...需填but;
4. 固定短语best of all位于句首,首字母大写;
5. some后接可数名词复数,plan变复数为plans;
6. 固定搭配plan to do sth需填不定式to go;
7. 语境表条件,用if引导从句;
8. some day表将来,用一般将来时will have;
9. 感叹句修饰形容词kind,用How;
10. wish后需接名词,succeed变名词为success。
【解析】
1. 考查时间介词,月份前用介词in,故填in;
2. 考查现在完成时,时间状语in the past years(在过去几年里)是现在完成时的标志,主语the band为单数,故用has made;
3. 考查固定搭配not only...but also...(不但……而且……),故填but;
4. 考查固定短语best of all(最重要的是),位于句首,首字母大写,故填Best;
5. 考查名词复数,some后接可数名词复数,plan的复数形式为plans,故填plans;
6. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),故填to go;
7. 考查连词,此处表条件“如果”,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if;
8. 考查一般将来时,时间状语some day(某一天)表将来,故用will have;
9. 考查感叹句,结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,此处修饰形容词kind,故填How;
10. 考查词性转换,wish sb sth(祝愿某人某物)需用名词,succeed的名词形式为success,故填success。
【答案】
1. in
2. has made
3. but
4. Best
5. plans
6. to go
7. if
8. will have
9. How
10. success
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、感叹句结构
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识,涵盖时态、介词、固定表达、词性转换等,注重学生基础知识的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、时态规则、固定搭配、词性转换及感叹句结构等知识解题。具体思路如下:
1. 月份前需用介词in,对应填入介词;
2. 时间状语in the past years是现在完成时标志,主语为单数,需用has made;
3. 固定搭配not only...but also...需填but;
4. 固定短语best of all位于句首,首字母大写;
5. some后接可数名词复数,plan变复数为plans;
6. 固定搭配plan to do sth需填不定式to go;
7. 语境表条件,用if引导从句;
8. some day表将来,用一般将来时will have;
9. 感叹句修饰形容词kind,用How;
10. wish后需接名词,succeed变名词为success。
【解析】
1. 考查时间介词,月份前用介词in,故填in;
2. 考查现在完成时,时间状语in the past years(在过去几年里)是现在完成时的标志,主语the band为单数,故用has made;
3. 考查固定搭配not only...but also...(不但……而且……),故填but;
4. 考查固定短语best of all(最重要的是),位于句首,首字母大写,故填Best;
5. 考查名词复数,some后接可数名词复数,plan的复数形式为plans,故填plans;
6. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),故填to go;
7. 考查连词,此处表条件“如果”,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if;
8. 考查一般将来时,时间状语some day(某一天)表将来,故用will have;
9. 考查感叹句,结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,此处修饰形容词kind,故填How;
10. 考查词性转换,wish sb sth(祝愿某人某物)需用名词,succeed的名词形式为success,故填success。
【答案】
1. in
2. has made
3. but
4. Best
5. plans
6. to go
7. if
8. will have
9. How
10. success
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、感叹句结构
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识,涵盖时态、介词、固定表达、词性转换等,注重学生基础知识的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ.话题简述
◆请根据以下信息,用英语进行话题表述。
1.茅以升是中国著名的工程师。
2.他被誉为“中国现代桥梁之父”。他建造了许多伟大的桥梁。
3.他还在大学任教、著书,分享自己的学识。
4.他的工作为中国带来了巨大的福祉,也为我们树立了鼓舞人心的榜样。
◆你认为励志人物有哪些普遍共性?请结合事例表达你的观点,70词左右。
◆请根据以下信息,用英语进行话题表述。
1.茅以升是中国著名的工程师。
2.他被誉为“中国现代桥梁之父”。他建造了许多伟大的桥梁。
3.他还在大学任教、著书,分享自己的学识。
4.他的工作为中国带来了巨大的福祉,也为我们树立了鼓舞人心的榜样。
◆你认为励志人物有哪些普遍共性?请结合事例表达你的观点,70词左右。
Mao Yisheng is a famous Chinese engineer. He is known as "the father of modern bridges in China". He built many great bridges. He taught at universities and wrote books to share his knowledge. His work has brought great benefits to China and serves as an inspiring example for us.
答案
Mao Yisheng is a famous Chinese engineer. He is known as "the father of modern bridges in China". He built many great bridges. He taught at universities and wrote books to share his knowledge. His work has brought great benefits to China and serves as an inspiring example for us.
解析
【分析】本题要求用英语完成话题简述,需紧扣给定的关于茅以升的4个核心信息点,准确选用相关英语词汇与句式,语句通顺符合英语表达习惯,无需额外添加无关内容,核心是完整、准确地转述给定信息,满足字数要求。
【解析】按照题目给定的信息顺序,逐句转换为符合英语表达的句子:先介绍茅以升的身份(中国著名工程师),再说明他的称号与成就(“中国现代桥梁之父”、建造伟大桥梁),接着提及他的教育与著书贡献,最后说明他的价值(带来福祉、树立榜样),整合后形成连贯语段,注意使用固定搭配如be known as等,确保语法正确。
【答案】Mao Yisheng is a famous Chinese engineer. He is known as "the father of modern bridges in China". He built many great bridges. He taught at universities and wrote books to share his knowledge. His work has brought great benefits to China and serves as an inspiring example for us.
【知识点】英语话题简述、人物介绍类英语写作
【点评】本题考查基础的英语话题表达能力,要求紧扣给定信息完成人物介绍,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】按照题目给定的信息顺序,逐句转换为符合英语表达的句子:先介绍茅以升的身份(中国著名工程师),再说明他的称号与成就(“中国现代桥梁之父”、建造伟大桥梁),接着提及他的教育与著书贡献,最后说明他的价值(带来福祉、树立榜样),整合后形成连贯语段,注意使用固定搭配如be known as等,确保语法正确。
【答案】Mao Yisheng is a famous Chinese engineer. He is known as "the father of modern bridges in China". He built many great bridges. He taught at universities and wrote books to share his knowledge. His work has brought great benefits to China and serves as an inspiring example for us.
【知识点】英语话题简述、人物介绍类英语写作
【点评】本题考查基础的英语话题表达能力,要求紧扣给定信息完成人物介绍,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
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