2026年时代新课程七年级英语上册译林版第33页答案
一、单词辨音
(
A
) 1. A. master B. a</>round C. char<u>a</>cter D. <u>a</>part
(
B
) 2. A. ch<u>e</>ss B. b<u>e</>come C. m<u>e</>mber D. qu<u>e</>stionnaire
(
C
) 3. A. th<u>i</>ng B. f<u>i</>x C. des<u>i</>gn D. f<u>i</>t
(
A
) 4. A. r<u>o</>le B. j<u>o</>g C. pr<u>o</>blem D. h<u>o</>bby
(
D
) 5. A. r<u>u</>n B. f<u>u</>n C. cl<u>u</>b D. m<u>u</>seum
(
C
) 6. A. s<u>ea</>son B. t<u>ea</> C. r<u>ea</>dy D. t<u>ea</>ch
(
D
) 7. A. f<u>oo</>d B. r<u>oo</>m C. z<u>oo</> D. l<u>oo</>k
(
B
) 8. A. t<u>al</>k B. <u>al</>so C. sm<u>al</>l D. <u>al</>l
(
D
) 9. A. prett<u>y</> B. read<u>y</> C. friend<u>ly</> D. sh<u>y</>
(
A
) 10. A. hope<u>s</> B. plan<u>s</> C. join<u>s</> D. dream<u>s

答案

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A

解析

【分析】
这类单词辨音题的解题思路是:先准确读出每个选项中划线部分的音标,再逐一对比四个选项划线音标的异同,找出发音与其他三个不同的选项。具体步骤为:1. 明确每个单词划线部分的发音;2. 对比四个发音的差异;3. 选出发音不同的选项。
【解析】
1. A选项master中划线a发音为/ɑː/,B选项around划线a发音为/ə/,C选项character划线a发音为/æ/,D选项apart划线a发音为/ə/,仅A发音不同,故选A。
2. A选项chess划线u发音为/e/,B选项become划线u发音为/ʌ/,C选项member划线u发音为/e/,D选项questionnaire划线u发音为/e/,仅B发音不同,故选B。
3. A选项thing划线i发音为/ɪ/,B选项fix划线i发音为/ɪ/,C选项design划线i发音为/aɪ/,D选项fit划线i发音为/ɪ/,仅C发音不同,故选C。
4. A选项role划线o发音为/əʊ/,B选项jog划线o发音为/ɒ/,C选项problem划线o发音为/ɒ/,D选项hobby划线o发音为/ɒ/,仅A发音不同,故选A。
5. A选项run划线u发音为/ʌ/,B选项fun划线u发音为/ʌ/,C选项club划线u发音为/ʌ/,D选项museum划线u发音为/juː/,仅D发音不同,故选D。
6. A选项season划线ea发音为/iː/,B选项tea划线ea发音为/iː/,C选项ready划线ea发音为/e/,D选项teach划线ea发音为/iː/,仅C发音不同,故选C。
7. A选项food划线oo发音为/uː/,B选项room划线oo发音为/uː/,C选项zoo划线oo发音为/uː/,D选项look划线oo发音为/ʊ/,仅D发音不同,故选D。
8. A选项talk划线al发音为/ɔː/,B选项also划线al发音为/ɔːl/,C选项small划线al发音为/ɔː/,D选项all划线al发音为/ɔː/,仅B发音不同,故选B。
9. A选项pretty划线y发音为/ɪ/,B选项ready划线y发音为/ɪ/,C选项friendly划线y发音为/ɪ/,D选项shy划线y发音为/aɪ/,仅D发音不同,故选D。
10. A选项hopes划线s发音为/s/,B选项plans划线s发音为/z/,C选项joins划线s发音为/z/,D选项dreams划线s发音为/z/,仅A发音不同,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
英语单词发音辨析、音标认读
【点评】
本题聚焦英语单词中字母或字母组合的特定发音,考查学生对常见单词音标的掌握程度,需通过对比分析找出发音差异,整体难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、词汇运用
1. Amy is a
model
(模范) student and she must be very proud of herself.
2. Riding a bike is a
skill
(技能) that takes time to master.
3. Maria is pleased with her
work(s)
(作品) of paper-cutting.
4. The students often play
volleyball
(排球) with their teachers after school.
5. You can also go to clubs like the
Geography
(地理) Club and the Music Club.
6. There is something wrong with my phone. We can’t hear
each
(各自) other clearly.
7. Many students’
paintings
(paint) will be on show in the school hall next week.
8. Will that famous
designer
(design) come to the fashion show next Monday?
9. There’ll be an art show in Shanghai Art Museum. That
artist
(art) is from Wuxi.
10. Einstein was a great
scientist
(science) and he had many interesting stories.
11. The man jumped into the river and saved the three girls’
lives
(life).
12. Nobody likes to listen to such an
endless
(end) talk. What’s more, it’s meaningless.

答案

1. model 2. skill 3. work(s) 4. volleyball
5. Geography 6. each 7. paintings 8. designer
9. artist 10. scientist 11. lives 12. endless

解析

【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性要求及所给提示(中文或括号内单词)填空。解题思路:1. 通读句子,明确空格处所需词性(如名词、形容词等);2. 若给中文提示,转换为对应英文单词,注意专有名词大小写;3. 若给单词,根据句子结构(如many后接复数、名词所有格后接名词等)进行词形变化;4. 检查固定搭配(如each other、play volleyball)等。
【解析】1. 空格修饰名词student,需用形容词,“模范”对应model,填model;2. 空格前有不定冠词a,需用单数名词,“技能”对应skill,填skill;3. 空格处表示“作品”,work可作可数或不可数名词,填work(s);4. “打排球”是固定搭配play volleyball,填volleyball;5. “地理俱乐部”是专有名词,首字母大写,“地理”对应Geography,填Geography;6. “彼此”是固定短语each other,填each;7. 空格处需名词,many后接复数名词,paint的名词形式是painting,复数为paintings,填paintings;8. 空格处指人,“设计师”对应designer,填designer;9. 空格处指人,“艺术家”对应artist,填artist;10. 空格处指人,“科学家”对应scientist,填scientist;11. 空格处表示“命”,three girls’后接名词复数,life的复数是lives,填lives;12. 空格处修饰名词talk,需用形容词,end的形容词形式是endless,填endless。
【答案】1. model 2. skill 3. work(s) 4. volleyball 5. Geography 6. each 7. paintings 8. designer 9. artist 10. scientist 11. lives 12. endless
【知识点】词汇运用、名词的数、词形转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖名词、形容词的转换,名词单复数变化及固定搭配,题型常规,难度较低,需学生积累常用词汇的不同形式及用法。
【难度系数】0.8
三、动词填空
1. My cousin plans
to get
(get) up at 6 o’clock in the morning on weekdays.
2. Students in AIDI International School
don’t have
(not have) much homework to do.
3. The mother doesn’t want the son
to play
(play) football too long after school.
4. One of our classmates
doesn’t do
(not do) the homework, so Mr Wu is angry.
5. Jimmy,
don’t make
(not make) any noise. We are in the reading room now.
6. — Shall we watch a movie together after finishing the homework?
—
Sounds
(sound) great!
7. — Where are John and Jack?
— I think they
are
(be) in the garden, playing with Eddie.
8. I hope this funny story can make the little girl
feel
(feel) happy again.

答案

1. to get 2. don’t have 3. to play 4. doesn’t do
5. don’t make 6. Sounds 7. are 8. feel

解析

【分析】
本题为动词填空题,需结合固定搭配、时态、句式等语法知识解题:1. 考查plan的固定搭配,plan后接不定式;2. 考查一般现在时的否定句,主语为复数,助动词用don’t;3. 考查want的固定搭配,want后接不定式作宾补;4. 考查一般现在时的否定句,主语为单数(one of结构),助动词用doesn’t;5. 考查祈使句的否定形式,用don’t加动词原形;6. 考查省略句,完整结构为It sounds great,省略后用动词三单;7. 考查be动词的单复数,主语为they用are;8. 考查make的固定搭配,make后接动词原形作宾补。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),故填to get;
2. 主语students为复数,一般现在时否定句需借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形have,故填don’t have;
3. 固定搭配want sb to do sth(想要某人做某事),故填to play;
4. 主语one of our classmates表示单数概念,一般现在时否定句借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形do,故填doesn’t do;
5. 祈使句的否定形式为“don’t + 动词原形”,故填don’t make;
6. 答语为省略句,完整表达为It sounds great,主语it是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填Sounds;
7. 主语they为复数,一般现在时be动词用are,故填are;
8. 固定搭配make sb do sth(让某人做某事),故填feel。
【答案】
1. to get 2. don’t have 3. to play 4. doesn’t do 5. don’t make 6. Sounds 7. are 8. feel
【知识点】
动词固定搭配、一般现在时、祈使句
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础动词填空题,侧重考查常用动词的固定搭配、一般现在时的用法及祈使句的否定形式,属于核心基础语法题型,只要掌握相关短语和时态规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8