Ⅰ. Choose the words that have the same sound as the given one.
()1. /s/ A. city B. classic C. director
()2. /ð/ A. earth B. health C. father
()3. /h/ A. what B. who C. why
()4. /ʒ/ A. ususally B. musician C. sugar

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A

【分析】
本题考查英语单词中字母或字母组合的特定发音，解题思路为：先明确题目要求的目标音标，再逐一分析每个选项划线部分的发音，找出与目标音标完全一致的选项。
【解析】
1. 目标音标为/s/：A选项city中划线字母c发音为/s/；B选项classic中划线字母c发音为/k/；C选项director中划线字母c发音为/k/，故选A。
2. 目标音标为/ð/：A选项earth中划线字母组合th发音为/θ/；B选项health中划线字母组合th发音为/θ/；C选项father中划线字母组合th发音为/ð/，故选C。
3. 目标音标为/h/：A选项what中划线字母组合wh发音为/w/；B选项who中划线字母组合wh发音为/h/；C选项why中划线字母组合wh发音为/w/，故选B。
4. 目标音标为/ʒ/：A选项usually中划线字母s发音为/ʒ/；B选项musician中划线字母s发音为/ʃ/；C选项sugar中划线字母s发音为/ʃ/，故选A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】英语语音（音标）、字母发音、字母组合发音
【点评】本题为英语语音基础题型，考察常见单词中字母及字母组合的特定发音，需学生掌握基础音标规则，属于英语学习的必备基础考点。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅱ. Listen and answer the questions.
()1. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A.
()2. How is the boy going to realize his dream?
A. To have English lessons and practise it more every day.
B. To put his heart into music and read more music books.
C. To practise his drawing skills and read more books about drawing.

1. C 2. B

Ⅲ. Read the descriptions and write down the jobs.
fireman IT engineer musician fashion designer
1. Adam loves working with computers. He writes programs and fixes problems.
He wants to be a(n) .
2. Emma enjoys making beautiful clothes. She draws and cuts every day.
She wants to be a(n) .
3. Gina likes playing the guitar and singing songs. She practises every day.
She wants to be a(n) .
4. Peter is strong and brave. He hopes to drive a big red truck, put out fire, and help people in danger at the time of a fire.
He wants to be a(an) .

1. IT engineer 2. fashion designer 3. musician 4. fireman

【分析】本题要求根据人物描述匹配对应的职业，解题时需先提取每句描述中与职业相关的关键信息（如行为、喜好），再结合给出的四个职业词汇（fireman、IT engineer、musician、fashion designer）进行一一对应，即可得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 第1题中，Adam的描述“loves working with computers. He writes programs and fixes problems”表明其职业与电脑、编程相关，对应IT engineer；2. 第2题Emma“making beautiful clothes. She draws and cuts every day”说明其从事服装相关工作，对应fashion designer；3. 第3题Gina“playing the guitar and singing songs”体现其职业与音乐相关，对应musician；4. 第4题Peter“put out fire”的行为对应fireman（消防员）。
【答案】1. IT engineer 2. fashion designer 3. musician 4. fireman
【知识点】英语职业词汇，阅读理解匹配
【点评】本题为基础英语职业类匹配题，考查学生对常见职业词汇的词义掌握及句子关键信息提取能力，题型简单，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅳ. Match the people from Exercise Ⅲ with their plans for the dream jobs.
()1. Adam A. I’m going to exercise every day.
()2. Emma B. I’m going to take music lessons and practise hard.
()3. Gina C. I’m going to practise my drawing skills often.
()4. Peter D. I’m going to work hard at maths and technology.

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A

【分析】本题为人物与职业规划的匹配题，解题思路为：先明确每个选项的核心计划内容，再将人物与对应计划匹配。具体步骤：1.梳理各选项的核心：A是锻炼，B是音乐练习，C是绘画练习，D是数学科技学习；2.对应人物：Adam对应数学科技（D），Emma对应绘画（C），Gina对应音乐（B），Peter对应锻炼（A）。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A项“exercise every day”对应需锻炼的职业，匹配Peter；B项“take music lessons and practise hard”对应音乐相关，匹配Gina；C项“practise my drawing skills often”对应绘画相关，匹配Emma；D项“work hard at maths and technology”对应数学科技相关，匹配Adam。因此匹配结果为1.D、2.C、3.B、4.A。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】英语匹配题、职业计划表达
【点评】本题考查英语中职业相关计划的理解与匹配，需准确把握各选项的核心语义，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5