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C
Jerry is a famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world so far. He was even named “Adventurer of the Year” by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry achieved great success, he didn't feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb high mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry has learnt that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples from the places far away to do research. But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about Earth and find ways to protect it.
For Jerry, this kind of adventures is the most satisfying. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn't important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do,” Jerry said to a reporter.
(
A. Jerry’s friends.
B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains.
D. A geography magazine.
(
A. Satisfied.
B. Lonely.
C. Patient.
D. Worried.
(
A. To make friends.
B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants.
D. To train scientists.
(
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
Jerry is a famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world so far. He was even named “Adventurer of the Year” by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry achieved great success, he didn't feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb high mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry has learnt that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples from the places far away to do research. But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about Earth and find ways to protect it.
For Jerry, this kind of adventures is the most satisfying. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn't important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do,” Jerry said to a reporter.
(
B
)46. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. Jerry’s friends.
B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains.
D. A geography magazine.
(
A
)47. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Satisfied.
B. Lonely.
C. Patient.
D. Worried.
(
B
)48. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?A. To make friends.
B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants.
D. To train scientists.
(
D
)49. What can be the best title for the text?A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
D
答案
46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含主旨大意、词义猜测、细节理解三类题型。解题思路：先通读全文理解核心内容，再针对各题定位原文对应信息：46题概括第一段核心；47题结合上下文推测划线词含义；48题定位Jerry组队的目的；49题把握全文主旨选最佳标题。
【解析】
46题：第一段主要介绍Jerry是著名登山者，爬过诸多高山，2018年被地理杂志评为“年度冒险家”，核心是他的成就，对应选项B。
47题：第二段提到Jerry虽取得成功但不觉得fulfilled，结合第四段“这种冒险最令人满足”可知，fulfilled意为“满足的”，对应选项A。
48题：第三段指出科学家需要偏远地区的样本却无法自行获取，Jerry组队是为了帮科学家收集样本，对应选项B。
49题：全文讲述Jerry从登山冒险转变为组队帮助科学家，将冒险转化为更有意义的事，最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、主旨大意、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕Jerry的故事考察英语阅读核心题型，难度适中，需学生具备定位原文、结合语境推测词义、把握全文主旨的能力，是常见的初中英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含主旨大意、词义猜测、细节理解三类题型。解题思路：先通读全文理解核心内容，再针对各题定位原文对应信息：46题概括第一段核心；47题结合上下文推测划线词含义；48题定位Jerry组队的目的；49题把握全文主旨选最佳标题。
【解析】
46题：第一段主要介绍Jerry是著名登山者，爬过诸多高山，2018年被地理杂志评为“年度冒险家”，核心是他的成就，对应选项B。
47题：第二段提到Jerry虽取得成功但不觉得fulfilled，结合第四段“这种冒险最令人满足”可知，fulfilled意为“满足的”，对应选项A。
48题：第三段指出科学家需要偏远地区的样本却无法自行获取，Jerry组队是为了帮科学家收集样本，对应选项B。
49题：全文讲述Jerry从登山冒险转变为组队帮助科学家，将冒险转化为更有意义的事，最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、主旨大意、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕Jerry的故事考察英语阅读核心题型，难度适中，需学生具备定位原文、结合语境推测词义、把握全文主旨的能力，是常见的初中英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
