2026年华东师大版一课一练四年级英语上册沪教版五四制第24页答案
Ⅶ. Read and judge(小朋友们查阅了更多关于大象的资料。请读一读,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,用T或F表示)
Elephants are the largest of all land mammals(哺乳动物)on the earth. They have long trunks and large ears. They mainly live in Africa and Asia.
African Elephants(非洲象)
There are two different types of African elephants. They are called savannah(稀树草原)elephants and forest elephants. The savannah elephants spend most of their day eating grass and other plants. The forest elephants are smaller and can be found in the rainforest(雨林).
Asian Elephants(亚洲象)
Asian elephants are smaller than African elephants. They can be identified by the shape of their ears, which are smaller and rounder than those of African elephants. There are several different types of Asian elephants. The largest of these is the Sri Lankan elephants.
(
F
) 1. Elephants only live in China.
(
T
) 2. There are African elephants and Asian elephants.
(
T
) 3. Savannah elephants like eating grass and other plants.
(
F
) 4. Asian elephants are bigger than African elephants.
(
T
) 5. Sri Lankan elephants are the largest among Asian elephants.

答案

1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
解题时先通读短文,掌握关于大象的分布、种类、习性等关键信息;接着逐题分析,将题目中的句子与原文对应内容逐一比对,判断是否相符,相符用T表示,不符用F表示。
【解析】
1. 原文提到大象主要生活在非洲和亚洲,并非只在中国,与题目表述不符,故判断为F;
2. 短文明确划分了非洲象和亚洲象两个类别,说明存在这两类大象,与题目表述相符,故判断为T;
3. 原文指出稀树草原象大部分时间吃草和其他植物,与题目表述相符,故判断为T;
4. 原文说明亚洲象比非洲象小,题目表述相反,故判断为F;
5. 原文提到斯里兰卡象是亚洲象中最大的,与题目表述相符,故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读判断题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与判断能力,难度适中,只要认真阅读原文、找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
Think, draw and write(你有喜欢的动物吗?你了解它们吗?请制作一张动物信息卡片,并写一写)




答案

(画图略)
These elephants are from Yunnan. They live near the water. They eat bananas. They have long trunks. They can carry things with their long trunks.(此题答案仅供参考)

解析

【分析】
本题要求制作动物信息卡片,需从动物名称、栖息地、食物、外形、能力五个维度描述熟悉的动物。解题思路:1. 选择常见且熟悉的动物(如大象);2. 回忆该动物的真实信息,对应卡片的五个栏目逐一填写,确保信息准确;3. 搭配简单插图(本题画图略)。
【解析】
以大象为例,按卡片要求填写对应内容:
Animal: Elephants
Where they live: They live near the water in Yunnan
What they eat: They eat bananas
What they look like: They have long trunks
What they can do: They can carry things with their long trunks
【答案】
(画图略)These elephants are from Yunnan. They live near the water. They eat bananas. They have long trunks. They can carry things with their long trunks.
【知识点】
动物生活习性、动物外形特征、动物能力
【点评】
本题结合动物相关知识,考查学生对常见动物的了解与表达能力,需结合日常积累完成卡片填写,兼具趣味性与知识性。
【难度系数】
0.3