一、完形填空
体裁：记叙文 主题：名著节选 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率：/15
Pinocchio promises the Fairy to be good and to study hard, because he wishes to become a real boy.
"Can I go out to give out the 1?" Pinocchio asked the Fairy.
"Of course, but remember to 2 home before dark."
"I'll be back in one hour. I promise," answered Pinocchio. In less than an hour, all his friends were invited except Romeo who was his best 3. Romeo was the laziest boy in school and the biggest trouble maker, but Pinocchio loved him the 4.
Pinocchio searched everywhere, and 5 found him hiding near a farmer's wagon(车).
"What are you doing here?" asked Pinocchio.
"I am waiting for midnight."
"6?"
"To go far, far away!"
"Where are you going?"
"To Toyland. It's the most 7 country in the world! Come with me, Pinocchio!"
"Me? No, I can't!"
"Believe me! You'll be really sorry 8 you don't come. There are no schools in Toyland. Every day is a Saturday except for Sunday."
"How do people 9 their days in Toyland?"
"Days are spent in play and 10. At night one goes to bed happy and satisfied, and the next morning, the good times 11 all over again. What do you think of that?"
"Hmm ..." said Pinocchio, "that's the kind of 12 I've always wanted."
"So are you coming with me, then? Yes or no? You have to make your own 13."
"No, no!" said Pinocchio. "I promised my kind Fairy that I would become a good boy, and I want to 14 that promise. The sun is setting now, and I must 15 you and run home. Goodbye and good luck to you!"
1. A. letters B. papers C. posters D. invitations
2. A. love B. miss C. build D. return
3. A. relative B. friend C. student D. teacher
4. A. first B. last C. most D. least
5. A. simply B. seriously C. finally D. clearly
6. A. What B. When C. How D. Why
7. A. wonderful B. successful C. peaceful D. helpful
8. A. although B. if C. unless D. or
9. A. share B. solve C. serve D. spend
10. A. danger B. peace C. enjoyment D. education
11. A. start B. stand C. reach D. remember
12. A. wish B. life C. trip D. goal
13. A. way B. point C. decision D. living
14. A. keep B. accept C. improve D. perform
15. A. forget B. leave C. pick D. wait

一、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《木偶奇遇记》,主要讲述了匹诺曹向仙女承诺自己会做一个好孩子,因此当朋友邀请他去玩具城时,他为了遵守诺言,拒绝了朋友。
1. D 根据下文“In less than an hour, all his friends were invited except Romeo who was his best 3 .”可知,匹诺曹要分发邀请函。故选 D。
2. D 根据下文“I'll be back in one hour.”可知,他要在天黑之前回家。故选 D。
3. B 根据空前“all his friends were invited except Romeo”可知,罗密欧是匹诺曹最好的朋友。故选 B。
4. C 根据上文“Romeo who was his best 3 ”可知,罗密欧是匹诺曹最好的朋友,即匹诺曹最喜欢他。故选 C。
5. C 根据空前“Pinocchio searched everywhere”可知,匹诺曹到处找罗密欧,最后终于找到了他。故选 C。
6. D 根据下文“To go far, far away!”可知,匹诺曹向罗密欧询问原因。故选 D。
7. A 根据下文“Days are spent in play and 10 . At night one goes to bed happy and satisfied”可知,这个国家每天都在玩耍和享受中度过,因此罗密欧认为这个国家很好。故选 A。
8. B 句意:如果你不来,你会后悔的。空后“you don't come”是空前“You'll be really sorry”的条件,用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。
9. D 根据下文“Days are spent in play and 10 .”可知,此处询问人们如何度过时间。故选 D。
10. C 根据空前“Days are spent in play”和下文“At night one goes to bed happy and satisfied”可知,这个国家的人每天都在玩耍和享受中度过。故选 C。
11. A 根据语境“the next morning, the good times 11 all over again”可知,第二天早上,美好的生活又开始了。故选 A。
12. B 根据上文“Days are spent in play and 10 . At night one goes to bed happy and satisfied”可知,罗密欧描述的生活是匹诺曹一直想要的生活。故选 B。
13. C 根据上文“So are you coming with me, then? Yes or no?”可知,罗密欧让匹诺曹决定要不要和他一起去玩具城;make one's own decision 表示“自己做决定”。故选 C。
14. A 根据下文“The sun is setting now, and I must 15 you and run home.”可知,匹诺曹决定信守诺言。故选 A。
15. B 根据空后“... run home. Goodbye ...”可知,匹诺曹和罗密欧告别了,所以 leave“离开”符合语境。故选 B。

【分析】
做完形填空时，首先需通读全文把握主旨：本文是《木偶奇遇记》的节选，讲述匹诺曹为遵守对仙女的承诺，拒绝好友邀请去玩具城的故事。接着逐题分析，结合上下文线索、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配选择答案，每道题都要找到前后文的提示信息，确保所选答案符合语境和逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选D：根据下文“In less than an hour, all his friends were invited...”可知，匹诺曹要分发邀请函，故选D。
2. 选D：根据下文“I'll be back in one hour.”可知，此处指天黑前回家，return home是固定搭配，故选D。
3. 选B：根据空前“all his friends were invited except Romeo”可知，罗密欧是匹诺曹最好的朋友，故选B。
4. 选C：根据上文“Romeo who was his best friend”可知，匹诺曹最喜欢罗密欧，love sb. most表示最喜欢，故选C。
5. 选C：根据空前“Pinocchio searched everywhere”可知，匹诺曹到处寻找，最后找到了他，finally表示最后，故选C。
6. 选D：根据下文“To go far, far away!”可知，匹诺曹询问原因，故选D。
7. 选A：根据下文“Days are spent in play and... happy and satisfied”可知，玩具城是很棒的国家，wonderful符合语境，故选A。
8. 选B：句意：如果你不来，你会后悔的。此处是条件状语从句，用if引导，故选B。
9. 选D：根据下文“Days are spent in play and...”可知，此处询问人们如何度过时间，spend表示度过，故选D。
10. 选C：根据空前“in play”和下文“happy and satisfied”可知，此处指玩耍和享受，enjoyment符合，故选C。
11. 选A：根据语境“the good times... all over again”可知，第二天美好的时光又开始了，start符合，故选A。
12. 选B：根据上文罗密欧描述的生活可知，这是匹诺曹一直想要的生活，life符合，故选B。
13. 选C：根据上文“Yes or no?”可知，罗密欧让匹诺曹自己做决定，make one's own decision是固定搭配，故选C。
14. 选A：根据下文匹诺曹要回家可知，他要遵守对仙女的承诺，keep promise是固定搭配，故选A。
15. 选B：根据空后“run home”和“Goodbye”可知，匹诺曹离开罗密欧回家，leave符合，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文选自经典名著《木偶奇遇记》，考查学生的语篇理解能力与词汇在语境中的运用能力，需结合上下文线索和固定搭配解题，综合性较强，能有效提升学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.2