B.听后转述。
听上一段录音,然后做转述准备,并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表,你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后,你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后,你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。
你的转述可以这样开始:I'd like to tell you something about a school football match...
听上一段录音,然后做转述准备,并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表,你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后,你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后,你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。
你的转述可以这样开始:I'd like to tell you something about a school football match...
答案
I'd like to tell you something about a school football match.
Jack is a PE teacher in our school. He leads the school football club and helps students prepare for an important match on Sunday. Some students can't pass the ball well in their training. He told them to practice hard on the playground every day after class. A good coach also came to help and give them good advice on the match. All students tried their best. Finally, they played very well and won the game happily.
解析
【解析】
本题为英语听后转述类题型,解题步骤如下:1. 听录音时抓取核心信息:核心人物为校体育老师Jack,他带领校足球俱乐部筹备周日的重要比赛;训练中存在学生传球不熟练的问题,Jack要求学生每天课后到操场刻苦练习,另有专业教练前来提供赛事相关指导建议;最终所有学生全力付出,顺利赢下比赛。2. 以题干给定的表述为开头,将上述核心信息串联成逻辑通顺、表达准确的英文内容,控制时长在80秒内即可。
【答案】
I'd like to tell you something about a school football match. Jack is a PE teacher in our school. He leads the school football club and helps students prepare for an important match on Sunday. Some students can't pass the ball well in their training. He told them to practice hard on the playground every day after class. A good coach also came to help and give them good advice on the match. All students tried their best. Finally, they played very well and won the game happily.
【知识点】
听力信息提取,英语口语表达,内容整合转述
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的听力理解、信息筛选整合和英语口语输出能力,要求学生准确抓取事件核心要素,逻辑清晰地组织语言完成转述,是典型的英语听说能力考查题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语听后转述类题型,解题步骤如下:1. 听录音时抓取核心信息:核心人物为校体育老师Jack,他带领校足球俱乐部筹备周日的重要比赛;训练中存在学生传球不熟练的问题,Jack要求学生每天课后到操场刻苦练习,另有专业教练前来提供赛事相关指导建议;最终所有学生全力付出,顺利赢下比赛。2. 以题干给定的表述为开头,将上述核心信息串联成逻辑通顺、表达准确的英文内容,控制时长在80秒内即可。
【答案】
I'd like to tell you something about a school football match. Jack is a PE teacher in our school. He leads the school football club and helps students prepare for an important match on Sunday. Some students can't pass the ball well in their training. He told them to practice hard on the playground every day after class. A good coach also came to help and give them good advice on the match. All students tried their best. Finally, they played very well and won the game happily.
【知识点】
听力信息提取,英语口语表达,内容整合转述
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的听力理解、信息筛选整合和英语口语输出能力,要求学生准确抓取事件核心要素,逻辑清晰地组织语言完成转述,是典型的英语听说能力考查题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅰ.阅读理解。
A
Technology develops rapidly, changing the job market greatly. Some traditional jobs are disappearing, while new ones are emerging. People need new skills and training to keep up, facing both challenges and benefits.
Film projectionists are one traditional job to disappear. They used to show movies manually in cinemas. Now digital projectors and automatic systems replace them, making the job unnecessary.
Two popular new jobs are drone operators and lives tream shopping assistants. Drone operators use drones for aerial photos, crop checks and search tasks. Livestream shopping assistants introduce products online and answer customer questions patiently.
From traditional jobs fading away to new ones rising, job changes are closely linked to technology. These changes are unavoidable, so we should accept them and prepare well for the future job market.
(
A. Cinemas are closed.
B. Digital systems replace manual work.
C. No one watches movies.
D. The job is too hard.
(
A. Fly drones.
B. Show movies.
C. Introduce products online.
D. Repair digital projectors.
(
A. Film projectionists are disappearing.
B. Drone operators are in great need.
C. Technology changes the job market.
D. Livestream shopping is popular.
(

A
Technology develops rapidly, changing the job market greatly. Some traditional jobs are disappearing, while new ones are emerging. People need new skills and training to keep up, facing both challenges and benefits.
Film projectionists are one traditional job to disappear. They used to show movies manually in cinemas. Now digital projectors and automatic systems replace them, making the job unnecessary.
Two popular new jobs are drone operators and lives tream shopping assistants. Drone operators use drones for aerial photos, crop checks and search tasks. Livestream shopping assistants introduce products online and answer customer questions patiently.
From traditional jobs fading away to new ones rising, job changes are closely linked to technology. These changes are unavoidable, so we should accept them and prepare well for the future job market.
(
B
)1. Why will film projectionists lose their jobs?A. Cinemas are closed.
B. Digital systems replace manual work.
C. No one watches movies.
D. The job is too hard.
(
C
)2. What do livestream shopping assistants do?A. Fly drones.
B. Show movies.
C. Introduce products online.
D. Repair digital projectors.
(
C
)3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Film projectionists are disappearing.
B. Drone operators are in great need.
C. Technology changes the job market.
D. Livestream shopping is popular.
(
D
)4. Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage?答案
A篇:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D
解析
【分析】
解题时可以按照先读题干、带着问题回原文定位的思路逐步解题:
1. 做第1题时,先锁定题干关键词"film projectionists lose their jobs",回到原文第二段查找对应的原因描述,直接匹配选项即可。
2. 做第2题时,锁定题干关键词"livestream shopping assistants do",回到第三段查找该职业的工作内容描述,选出对应选项。
3. 做第3题主旨大意题时,要注意区分局部细节和全文核心,全文开篇就点明核心主题,其余内容都是围绕核心展开的举例,不要被局部的例子选项误导。
4. 做第4题语篇结构题时,逐段梳理段落功能:第1段是总起提出核心观点,第2、3段是两个并列的分述举例,第4段是总结升华,对应匹配给出的四个结构图即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:原文第二段明确说明"Now digital projectors and automatic systems replace them, making the job unnecessary.",即数字系统取代了人工工作,导致电影放映员岗位消失,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:原文第三段明确说明"Livestream shopping assistants introduce products online and answer customer questions patiently.",可知直播购物助理的工作是线上介绍产品,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:全文开篇第一句就点明"Technology develops rapidly, changing the job market greatly.",全文所有内容都是围绕科技改变就业市场展开的,A、B、D都只是文中的局部细节,不是全文主旨,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:梳理文章逻辑:第1段总起,提出科技改变就业市场的核心观点;第2段、第3段是两个并列的分述部分,分别举例说明传统岗位消失、新岗位涌现两个表现;第4段总结全文,再次点明岗位变化和科技的关联,呼吁大家做好准备,属于典型的总-分-总结构,对应图D的结构。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
细节信息定位,主旨大意辨析,语篇结构分析
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题,考点覆盖了初中英语阅读常见的细节查找、主旨判断、篇章结构梳理三类题型,前三道细节和主旨题难度较低,第4道结构题需要学生跳出逐句阅读的惯性,从宏观层面梳理段落间的逻辑关系,只要理清总-分-总的行文逻辑就可以轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.75
解题时可以按照先读题干、带着问题回原文定位的思路逐步解题:
1. 做第1题时,先锁定题干关键词"film projectionists lose their jobs",回到原文第二段查找对应的原因描述,直接匹配选项即可。
2. 做第2题时,锁定题干关键词"livestream shopping assistants do",回到第三段查找该职业的工作内容描述,选出对应选项。
3. 做第3题主旨大意题时,要注意区分局部细节和全文核心,全文开篇就点明核心主题,其余内容都是围绕核心展开的举例,不要被局部的例子选项误导。
4. 做第4题语篇结构题时,逐段梳理段落功能:第1段是总起提出核心观点,第2、3段是两个并列的分述举例,第4段是总结升华,对应匹配给出的四个结构图即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:原文第二段明确说明"Now digital projectors and automatic systems replace them, making the job unnecessary.",即数字系统取代了人工工作,导致电影放映员岗位消失,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:原文第三段明确说明"Livestream shopping assistants introduce products online and answer customer questions patiently.",可知直播购物助理的工作是线上介绍产品,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:全文开篇第一句就点明"Technology develops rapidly, changing the job market greatly.",全文所有内容都是围绕科技改变就业市场展开的,A、B、D都只是文中的局部细节,不是全文主旨,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:梳理文章逻辑:第1段总起,提出科技改变就业市场的核心观点;第2段、第3段是两个并列的分述部分,分别举例说明传统岗位消失、新岗位涌现两个表现;第4段总结全文,再次点明岗位变化和科技的关联,呼吁大家做好准备,属于典型的总-分-总结构,对应图D的结构。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
细节信息定位,主旨大意辨析,语篇结构分析
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题,考点覆盖了初中英语阅读常见的细节查找、主旨判断、篇章结构梳理三类题型,前三道细节和主旨题难度较低,第4道结构题需要学生跳出逐句阅读的惯性,从宏观层面梳理段落间的逻辑关系,只要理清总-分-总的行文逻辑就可以轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.75
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