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B
In a forest, Nini the ant was a famous weaver. With amazing skill and warm communication, she wove soft leaf nests for birds, rabbits, and little squirrels--each one comfortable and perfect. For years, her nests were the most popular in the forest market, and she never thought she needed extra training.
One sunny morning, a firefly"rushed in" with a shiny"magic loom"--a simple machine that wove nests ten times faster! Animals crowded around it, and Nini's orders suddenly dropped. She felt worried, fearing the machine would replace her. " Challenging changes aren't scary," a wise old snail reminded her. "It's essential to learn new things to benefit your work. "
Nini took the loom's training bravely. She mixed her traditional weaving skill with the machine's speed, creating nests that were both fast-made and full of love. Soon, animals lined up again, cheering for her unique creations. Nini realized that adapting to new tools helps traditional jobs shine even brighter.
(
A. Her nests were too small.
B. The magic loom made nests much faster.
C. She refused to talk to forest animals.
D. The forest had no need for nests anymore.
(
A.困难的 B.次要的
C.必要的 D.有趣的
(
A. She only used the magic loom.
B. She moved to a new part of the forest.
C. She gave nests to animals for free.
D. She combined her old skill with the loom.
(
A. Learning new things helps adapt to job changes.
B. Traditional skills are useless in the modern world.
C. Machines will take over all animal jobs.
D. Training is not important for skilled workers.
In a forest, Nini the ant was a famous weaver. With amazing skill and warm communication, she wove soft leaf nests for birds, rabbits, and little squirrels--each one comfortable and perfect. For years, her nests were the most popular in the forest market, and she never thought she needed extra training.
One sunny morning, a firefly"rushed in" with a shiny"magic loom"--a simple machine that wove nests ten times faster! Animals crowded around it, and Nini's orders suddenly dropped. She felt worried, fearing the machine would replace her. " Challenging changes aren't scary," a wise old snail reminded her. "It's essential to learn new things to benefit your work. "
Nini took the loom's training bravely. She mixed her traditional weaving skill with the machine's speed, creating nests that were both fast-made and full of love. Soon, animals lined up again, cheering for her unique creations. Nini realized that adapting to new tools helps traditional jobs shine even brighter.
(
B
)5. Why did Nini's orders drop at first?A. Her nests were too small.
B. The magic loom made nests much faster.
C. She refused to talk to forest animals.
D. The forest had no need for nests anymore.
(
C
)6. What does the underlined word "essential" mean?A.困难的 B.次要的
C.必要的 D.有趣的
(
D
)7. How did Nini make her nests popular again?A. She only used the magic loom.
B. She moved to a new part of the forest.
C. She gave nests to animals for free.
D. She combined her old skill with the loom.
(
A
)8. What's the lesson of the story?A. Learning new things helps adapt to job changes.
B. Traditional skills are useless in the modern world.
C. Machines will take over all animal jobs.
D. Training is not important for skilled workers.
答案
B篇:5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇寓言故事类阅读理解，解题时首先通读全文梳理故事发展脉络：蚂蚁妮妮原本靠传统织巢手艺广受森林动物欢迎，在更快的魔法织机出现后订单锐减，她听从建议学习新工具，将传统技艺和新工具结合重新获得大家喜爱。之后针对每道题的题干要求回到原文精准定位对应内容：细节题直接比对原文和选项排除错误表述，词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断单词含义，主旨题匹配文章结尾点明的核心道理即可选出正确答案。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段"a simple machine that wove nests ten times faster! Animals crowded around it, and Nini's orders suddenly dropped."可知，魔法织机织巢的速度是原来的十倍，吸引了所有动物的注意力，直接导致妮妮的订单下降。选项A“她的巢太小”、C“她拒绝和森林动物交流”、D“森林不再需要巢”均未在文中提及，因此选B。
6. 词义猜测题：划线词所在句是老蜗牛对妮妮的劝慰，前文提到“挑战变化并不可怕”，后文提到“学习新事物能让你的工作获益”，结合语境可知此处表达“学习新事物是十分必要的”，因此essential的含义是“必要的”，选C。
7. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段"She mixed her traditional weaving skill with the machine's speed, creating nests that were both fast-made and full of love."可知，妮妮将自己的传统编织技艺和魔法织机的速度优势结合起来，做出了独特的巢，重新受到动物们的欢迎。选项A“只使用魔法织机”、B“搬到森林的新区域”、C“免费给动物送巢”均不符合原文内容，因此选D。
8. 主旨大意题：文章结尾点明核心道理"Nini realized that adapting to new tools helps traditional jobs shine even brighter."，即学习新事物能够帮助我们适应工作中的变化。选项B“传统技能在现代世界毫无用处”、C“机器会取代所有动物的工作”、D“培训对熟练工人不重要”均和原文传递的思想相悖，是错误表述，因此选A。
【答案】
5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义猜测，主旨理解
【点评】
本题属于故事类基础阅读理解，大部分题目都可以通过直接回原文定位得到答案，既考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也通过词义猜测和主旨类题目引导学生理解文本的深层内涵，故事传递的成长道理也有很好的教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇寓言故事类阅读理解，解题时首先通读全文梳理故事发展脉络：蚂蚁妮妮原本靠传统织巢手艺广受森林动物欢迎，在更快的魔法织机出现后订单锐减，她听从建议学习新工具，将传统技艺和新工具结合重新获得大家喜爱。之后针对每道题的题干要求回到原文精准定位对应内容：细节题直接比对原文和选项排除错误表述，词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断单词含义，主旨题匹配文章结尾点明的核心道理即可选出正确答案。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段"a simple machine that wove nests ten times faster! Animals crowded around it, and Nini's orders suddenly dropped."可知，魔法织机织巢的速度是原来的十倍，吸引了所有动物的注意力，直接导致妮妮的订单下降。选项A“她的巢太小”、C“她拒绝和森林动物交流”、D“森林不再需要巢”均未在文中提及，因此选B。
6. 词义猜测题：划线词所在句是老蜗牛对妮妮的劝慰，前文提到“挑战变化并不可怕”，后文提到“学习新事物能让你的工作获益”，结合语境可知此处表达“学习新事物是十分必要的”，因此essential的含义是“必要的”，选C。
7. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段"She mixed her traditional weaving skill with the machine's speed, creating nests that were both fast-made and full of love."可知，妮妮将自己的传统编织技艺和魔法织机的速度优势结合起来，做出了独特的巢，重新受到动物们的欢迎。选项A“只使用魔法织机”、B“搬到森林的新区域”、C“免费给动物送巢”均不符合原文内容，因此选D。
8. 主旨大意题：文章结尾点明核心道理"Nini realized that adapting to new tools helps traditional jobs shine even brighter."，即学习新事物能够帮助我们适应工作中的变化。选项B“传统技能在现代世界毫无用处”、C“机器会取代所有动物的工作”、D“培训对熟练工人不重要”均和原文传递的思想相悖，是错误表述，因此选A。
【答案】
5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义猜测，主旨理解
【点评】
本题属于故事类基础阅读理解，大部分题目都可以通过直接回原文定位得到答案，既考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也通过词义猜测和主旨类题目引导学生理解文本的深层内涵，故事传递的成长道理也有很好的教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.8
