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二、还原句子
阅读短文,在方框中选择合适的句子填写到文章中。每个选项限用一次,有一个选项多余。
It's healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home?
Before you order, you'd better have a good look at the menu.
It's time to go home.
A. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly.
B. You can eat everything you like.
C. Don't take the bus or taxi.
D. Have no idea what the dish is?
E. The following ways can help you.
F. All you really need is some oranges.
1.
4.
阅读短文,在方框中选择合适的句子填写到文章中。每个选项限用一次,有一个选项多余。
It's healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home?
E
1Before you order, you'd better have a good look at the menu.
D
2 Ask the waiter(服务生). Then you don't need to eat any food you don't like. It's good for you to order some fish and vegetables.A
3 A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly. You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. F
4 If there isn't any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don't order any more.It's time to go home.
C
5 Take a walk, please.A. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly.
B. You can eat everything you like.
C. Don't take the bus or taxi.
D. Have no idea what the dish is?
E. The following ways can help you.
F. All you really need is some oranges.
1.
E
2. D
3. A
4.
F
5. C
答案
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.C
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍外出就餐时如何吃得健康美味的方法。接着逐个分析每个空缺处的上下文逻辑：第1空前提出外出就餐的问题，后文开始讲方法，需承上启下；第2空前后文涉及看菜单、问服务生，对应对菜品不了解的情况；第3空后提到小盘子，需对应使用小盘子的建议；第4空前后文涉及蛋糕、新鲜水果，需对应健康甜点的选择；第5空前后文涉及回家、散步，需对应回家方式的建议。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出“如何在家附近餐厅吃美味又健康的餐？”的问题，后文开始介绍具体方法，选项E“以下方法可以帮到你”起到承上启下的作用，故填E；
2. 第2空：前文说点餐前看菜单，后文提到“问服务生”，选项D“不知道这道菜是什么？”符合对菜品不了解时询问服务生的逻辑，故填D；
3. 第3空：后文提到“小盘子能帮你少吃”，选项A“吃饭时用小盘子慢慢吃”与小盘子的建议直接相关，故填A；
4. 第4空：前文说蛋糕糖太多，后文提到新鲜水果，选项F“你真正需要的是一些橙子”对应健康的甜点选择，故填F；
5. 第5空：前文说该回家了，后文提到“散步”，选项C“不要坐公交或出租车”与步行回家的建议一致，故填C。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题为英语还原句子题型，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，解题关键是结合空缺处前后文的语境和逻辑衔接选择合适的句子，整体难度适中，学生通过梳理上下文关系即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍外出就餐时如何吃得健康美味的方法。接着逐个分析每个空缺处的上下文逻辑：第1空前提出外出就餐的问题，后文开始讲方法，需承上启下；第2空前后文涉及看菜单、问服务生，对应对菜品不了解的情况；第3空后提到小盘子，需对应使用小盘子的建议；第4空前后文涉及蛋糕、新鲜水果，需对应健康甜点的选择；第5空前后文涉及回家、散步，需对应回家方式的建议。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出“如何在家附近餐厅吃美味又健康的餐？”的问题，后文开始介绍具体方法，选项E“以下方法可以帮到你”起到承上启下的作用，故填E；
2. 第2空：前文说点餐前看菜单，后文提到“问服务生”，选项D“不知道这道菜是什么？”符合对菜品不了解时询问服务生的逻辑，故填D；
3. 第3空：后文提到“小盘子能帮你少吃”，选项A“吃饭时用小盘子慢慢吃”与小盘子的建议直接相关，故填A；
4. 第4空：前文说蛋糕糖太多，后文提到新鲜水果，选项F“你真正需要的是一些橙子”对应健康的甜点选择，故填F；
5. 第5空：前文说该回家了，后文提到“散步”，选项C“不要坐公交或出租车”与步行回家的建议一致，故填C。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题为英语还原句子题型，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，解题关键是结合空缺处前后文的语境和逻辑衔接选择合适的句子，整体难度适中，学生通过梳理上下文关系即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
A
People can enjoy all kinds of food these days. Some are good for health but some are unhealthy, like hamburgers and ice cream. The following food is healthy and easy to find.
Of course, we can have these healthy food together with other kinds of foods. That will make meals healthy and delicious.
1. When is a good time to drink orange juice according to the passage?
A. At breakfast.
B. At lunch.
C. At bedtime.
2. There are
A. two B. three
C. four
3. Yogurt can help us
A. get enough vitamin C
B. have a strong body
C. stay away from cancer
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It's bad to eat healthy food with other food.
B. Eating green vegetables twice a week is enough.
C. If someone wants to be thin, he or she can try green tea.
5. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Food & Health B. Cooking & Diet
C. Sports & Life
People can enjoy all kinds of food these days. Some are good for health but some are unhealthy, like hamburgers and ice cream. The following food is healthy and easy to find.
Of course, we can have these healthy food together with other kinds of foods. That will make meals healthy and delicious.
1. When is a good time to drink orange juice according to the passage?
A. At breakfast.
B. At lunch.
C. At bedtime.
2. There are
B
kinds of healthy drinks in the passage.A. two B. three
C. four
3. Yogurt can help us
B
.A. get enough vitamin C
B. have a strong body
C. stay away from cancer
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It's bad to eat healthy food with other food.
B. Eating green vegetables twice a week is enough.
C. If someone wants to be thin, he or she can try green tea.
5. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Food & Health B. Cooking & Diet
C. Sports & Life
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇健康主题的英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，解题核心是回到原文定位关键信息，逐一匹配选项：第1题找橙汁的饮用时间；第2题统计健康饮品数量；第3题明确酸奶的作用；第4题判断选项与原文细节的一致性；第5题根据主题判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文提到“Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health”，早上对应早餐时间，选A。
2. 第2题：文中健康饮品为橙汁、酸奶、绿茶，共3种（绿叶蔬菜是食物，非饮品），选B。
3. 第3题：原文酸奶部分说明“It can make our body strong”，选B。
4. 第4题：A选项与原文“可将健康食物与其他食物搭配”矛盾；B选项与原文“每天吃绿叶蔬菜有益”矛盾；C选项与原文“绿茶帮助变瘦且健康”一致，选C。
5. 第5题：文章围绕健康食物与饮品展开，对应杂志的“Food & Health”板块，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为基础细节类阅读理解题，文本贴近生活，选项设置直接，侧重考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇健康主题的英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，解题核心是回到原文定位关键信息，逐一匹配选项：第1题找橙汁的饮用时间；第2题统计健康饮品数量；第3题明确酸奶的作用；第4题判断选项与原文细节的一致性；第5题根据主题判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文提到“Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health”，早上对应早餐时间，选A。
2. 第2题：文中健康饮品为橙汁、酸奶、绿茶，共3种（绿叶蔬菜是食物，非饮品），选B。
3. 第3题：原文酸奶部分说明“It can make our body strong”，选B。
4. 第4题：A选项与原文“可将健康食物与其他食物搭配”矛盾；B选项与原文“每天吃绿叶蔬菜有益”矛盾；C选项与原文“绿茶帮助变瘦且健康”一致，选C。
5. 第5题：文章围绕健康食物与饮品展开，对应杂志的“Food & Health”板块，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为基础细节类阅读理解题，文本贴近生活，选项设置直接，侧重考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
