七、阅读回答问题
(2025 苏州调研)My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woollen coat. At that time this kind of coat was popular with the students of his age. One day my brother and I saw a black coat in a shop. The coat was in the same style. It felt soft and was only 28. John bought it at once.
John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big smile. He even sang songs. It didn't happen a lot because John was always shy. “What do the kids think of your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said.
Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a change in John. He became more confident(自信的). He would bring Father some water and give a talk in front of many classmates. He would give his seat to an old man on the bus.
When we talked about his change and wanted to know why, Mum would say, “Maybe it’s because of the coat.”
Soon the hot summer came and John didn’t need to wear a coat. To our surprise(惊讶), John didn’t change back to the shy John. He was a young man full of energy.
I think it’s never the clothes that matter. What really changes John is his own attitude(态度).
1. How did John feel when he wore the black coat to school the next day?
_________
2. What was John like before he bought the black coat?
_________
3. Do you think clothes matter to you? Give an example.
_________
(2025 苏州调研)My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woollen coat. At that time this kind of coat was popular with the students of his age. One day my brother and I saw a black coat in a shop. The coat was in the same style. It felt soft and was only 28. John bought it at once.
John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big smile. He even sang songs. It didn't happen a lot because John was always shy. “What do the kids think of your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said.
Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a change in John. He became more confident(自信的). He would bring Father some water and give a talk in front of many classmates. He would give his seat to an old man on the bus.
When we talked about his change and wanted to know why, Mum would say, “Maybe it’s because of the coat.”
Soon the hot summer came and John didn’t need to wear a coat. To our surprise(惊讶), John didn’t change back to the shy John. He was a young man full of energy.
I think it’s never the clothes that matter. What really changes John is his own attitude(态度).
1. How did John feel when he wore the black coat to school the next day?
_________
2. What was John like before he bought the black coat?
_________
3. Do you think clothes matter to you? Give an example.
_________
答案
【语篇导读】约翰买了一件受欢迎的黑色外套后变得自信又开朗,即使后来不穿这件外套也依然如此。作者认为真正改变他的不是衣服,而是他自身的态度。
1. He felt happy.
2. He was always shy.
3. No, I don't think so. Once I bought a new skirt and hoped it would make me more confident. But when I gave a speech in class, I still felt nervous. Later I realized that true confidence comes from myself, not clothes.(言之有理即可)
1. He felt happy.
2. He was always shy.
3. No, I don't think so. Once I bought a new skirt and hoped it would make me more confident. But when I gave a speech in class, I still felt nervous. Later I realized that true confidence comes from myself, not clothes.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和开放表达题。解题思路:1. 针对第1题,定位原文中约翰穿外套上学当天的情绪描述,直接提取对应答案;2. 针对第2题,定位买外套前约翰的性格描述,找到原文对应内容;3. 针对第3题,结合原文作者观点(真正改变人的是自身态度而非衣服),表达合理观点并举例,符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 从原文第二段第一句“John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big smile.”可直接提取约翰的感受,答案为He felt happy.;
2. 从原文第二段“It didn't happen a lot because John was always shy.”可直接找到买外套前约翰的性格,答案为He was always shy.;
3. 本题为开放题,结合原文作者传递的核心观点,表达个人看法并举例,言之有理即可,示例答案符合要求。
【答案】
1. He felt happy.
2. He was always shy.
3. No, I don't think so. Once I bought a new skirt and hoped it would make me more confident. But when I gave a speech in class, I still felt nervous. Later I realized that true confidence comes from myself, not clothes.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本题通过约翰的成长故事考查学生对记叙文细节的查找能力和观点表达能力,引导学生建立正确的自我认知,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和开放表达题。解题思路:1. 针对第1题,定位原文中约翰穿外套上学当天的情绪描述,直接提取对应答案;2. 针对第2题,定位买外套前约翰的性格描述,找到原文对应内容;3. 针对第3题,结合原文作者观点(真正改变人的是自身态度而非衣服),表达合理观点并举例,符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 从原文第二段第一句“John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big smile.”可直接提取约翰的感受,答案为He felt happy.;
2. 从原文第二段“It didn't happen a lot because John was always shy.”可直接找到买外套前约翰的性格,答案为He was always shy.;
3. 本题为开放题,结合原文作者传递的核心观点,表达个人看法并举例,言之有理即可,示例答案符合要求。
【答案】
1. He felt happy.
2. He was always shy.
3. No, I don't think so. Once I bought a new skirt and hoped it would make me more confident. But when I gave a speech in class, I still felt nervous. Later I realized that true confidence comes from myself, not clothes.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本题通过约翰的成长故事考查学生对记叙文细节的查找能力和观点表达能力,引导学生建立正确的自我认知,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、书面表达
(2025 苏州调研)中国传统服装正逐渐成为年轻群体中的一种时尚穿搭。假如《学习周报》正在举办以“Traditional Chinese clothes”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
内容提示:
1. 时尚对于你的意义;
2. 介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统服装(风格、材质……);
3. 喜欢的理由;
4. 向全世界推广的建议。
写作要求:
1. 词数 90 左右;
2. 短文必须包含所给内容提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现反映个人信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Traditional Chinese clothes
(2025 苏州调研)中国传统服装正逐渐成为年轻群体中的一种时尚穿搭。假如《学习周报》正在举办以“Traditional Chinese clothes”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
内容提示:
1. 时尚对于你的意义;
2. 介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统服装(风格、材质……);
3. 喜欢的理由;
4. 向全世界推广的建议。
写作要求:
1. 词数 90 左右;
2. 短文必须包含所给内容提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现反映个人信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Traditional Chinese clothes
答案
One possible version:
Traditional Chinese clothes
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
To me, fashion is not just following trends but a way to show our culture. My favourite traditional Chinese clothes are hanfu. It has elegant styles, with wide sleeves and beautiful belts. Most hanfu is made of silk or cotton, which feels soft and comfortable. I love hanfu because it carries thousands of years of Chinese history.
To promote it around the world, we can share photos of hanfu on social media.
Let's spread the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes and let the world know more about Chinese culture!
Traditional Chinese clothes
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
To me, fashion is not just following trends but a way to show our culture. My favourite traditional Chinese clothes are hanfu. It has elegant styles, with wide sleeves and beautiful belts. Most hanfu is made of silk or cotton, which feels soft and comfortable. I love hanfu because it carries thousands of years of Chinese history.
To promote it around the world, we can share photos of hanfu on social media.
Let's spread the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes and let the world know more about Chinese culture!
解析
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题,要求以“Traditional Chinese clothes”为主题投稿,需涵盖给定的四个内容提示。解题思路:1. 开篇点题,说明中国传统服装成为年轻群体的新时尚;2. 阐述自己对时尚的意义(并非跟风,而是展示文化);3. 介绍最喜欢的中国传统服装(如汉服)的风格、材质;4. 说明喜欢的理由;5. 给出向世界推广的建议;6. 结尾升华,呼吁传播传统服饰之美。需注意词数90左右,行文连贯,不得出现个人真实信息。
【解析】写作步骤:1. 开头引出话题,点明中国传统服装成为年轻人的新时尚;2. 明确自己对时尚的理解,即时尚是展示文化而非跟风;3. 介绍汉服的特点:风格优雅,有宽袖和精美腰带,材质多为丝绸或棉,柔软舒适;4. 说明喜欢汉服的原因:承载中国千年历史;5. 给出推广建议:在社交媒体分享汉服照片;6. 结尾呼吁传播传统服饰之美,让世界了解中国文化,确保行文连贯,词数符合要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Traditional Chinese clothes
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
To me, fashion is not just following trends but a way to show our culture. My favourite traditional Chinese clothes are hanfu. It has elegant styles, with wide sleeves and beautiful belts. Most hanfu is made of silk or cotton, which feels soft and comfortable. I love hanfu because it carries thousands of years of Chinese history.
To promote it around the world, we can share photos of hanfu on social media.
Let's spread the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes and let the world know more about Chinese culture!
【知识点】英语书面表达、短文写作、中国传统文化英语应用
【点评】该作文紧扣主题,完整覆盖所有内容提示,行文流畅自然,观点清晰,既体现了对中国传统服饰的喜爱,又传递了文化推广的积极理念,符合写作要求。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】写作步骤:1. 开头引出话题,点明中国传统服装成为年轻人的新时尚;2. 明确自己对时尚的理解,即时尚是展示文化而非跟风;3. 介绍汉服的特点:风格优雅,有宽袖和精美腰带,材质多为丝绸或棉,柔软舒适;4. 说明喜欢汉服的原因:承载中国千年历史;5. 给出推广建议:在社交媒体分享汉服照片;6. 结尾呼吁传播传统服饰之美,让世界了解中国文化,确保行文连贯,词数符合要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Traditional Chinese clothes
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
To me, fashion is not just following trends but a way to show our culture. My favourite traditional Chinese clothes are hanfu. It has elegant styles, with wide sleeves and beautiful belts. Most hanfu is made of silk or cotton, which feels soft and comfortable. I love hanfu because it carries thousands of years of Chinese history.
To promote it around the world, we can share photos of hanfu on social media.
Let's spread the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes and let the world know more about Chinese culture!
【知识点】英语书面表达、短文写作、中国传统文化英语应用
【点评】该作文紧扣主题,完整覆盖所有内容提示,行文流畅自然,观点清晰,既体现了对中国传统服饰的喜爱,又传递了文化推广的积极理念,符合写作要求。
【难度系数】0.5
一、完形填空
(2025 南京秦淮期末)Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse's face on the skirt? Well, the skirt 1 three pieces.
The middle one looks like a horse's face.
Some people believe that's 2 the skirt gets its name.
Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China in 2024. It has a long 3 and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, a French fashion brand even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers help more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. "For us, wearing the skirt is not 4 for fashion," said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. "It shows our love for Chinese culture too."
Now more and more people begin to 5 the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. At the Spring Festival, many young people wear the skirt 6 they go on trips. This brings them lots of fun and interest.
People in other countries like this skirt too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders(订单) for mamianqun is becoming 7. People from over 90 countries and areas surf the internet for information about the skirt! This 8 that Chinese culture becomes the world's now.
Now "new Chinese-style clothes" become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both 9 designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident(自信的) in our 10 culture. We believe that the "new Chinese style" will go on shining in different fields.
1. A. has B. leaves C. designsD. joins
2. A. why B. what C. when D. where
3. A. road B. story C. dream D. history
4. A. even B. just C. often D. really
5. A. carry B. miss C. paint D. choose
6. A. when B. till C. after D. before
7. A. fewer B. more C. smaller D. larger
8. A. mattersB. shows C. teachesD. chooses
9. A. bright B. modernC. popularD. colourful
10. A. own B. primaryC. strong D. special
(2025 南京秦淮期末)Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse's face on the skirt? Well, the skirt 1 three pieces.
The middle one looks like a horse's face.
Some people believe that's 2 the skirt gets its name.
Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China in 2024. It has a long 3 and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, a French fashion brand even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers help more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. "For us, wearing the skirt is not 4 for fashion," said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. "It shows our love for Chinese culture too."
Now more and more people begin to 5 the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. At the Spring Festival, many young people wear the skirt 6 they go on trips. This brings them lots of fun and interest.
People in other countries like this skirt too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders(订单) for mamianqun is becoming 7. People from over 90 countries and areas surf the internet for information about the skirt! This 8 that Chinese culture becomes the world's now.
Now "new Chinese-style clothes" become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both 9 designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident(自信的) in our 10 culture. We believe that the "new Chinese style" will go on shining in different fields.
1. A. has B. leaves C. designsD. joins
2. A. why B. what C. when D. where
3. A. road B. story C. dream D. history
4. A. even B. just C. often D. really
5. A. carry B. miss C. paint D. choose
6. A. when B. till C. after D. before
7. A. fewer B. more C. smaller D. larger
8. A. mattersB. shows C. teachesD. chooses
9. A. bright B. modernC. popularD. colourful
10. A. own B. primaryC. strong D. special
答案
一、【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了马面裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。
1. A
2. A 提示:根据上文“The middle one looks like a horse's face.”可知,中间的一片看起来像马的脸,这就是这种裙子得此名的原因。
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. D 提示:句意:……马面裙的订单数量正在变多。表示数量多用large。
8. B
9. B
10. A
1. A
2. A 提示:根据上文“The middle one looks like a horse's face.”可知,中间的一片看起来像马的脸,这就是这种裙子得此名的原因。
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. D 提示:句意:……马面裙的订单数量正在变多。表示数量多用large。
8. B
9. B
10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍马面裙的历史及全球受欢迎的现状),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系(如从句引导词、连词)及固定搭配选择答案,每空选择需依据前后文提示信息,确保符合语篇逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:这条裙子有三片。has(有);leaves(离开);designs(设计);joins(加入),选A。
2. 句意:一些人认为这就是这条裙子得名的原因。why(为什么,表原因);what(什么);when(何时);where(何地),选A。
3. 句意:它有悠久的历史,可追溯到宋朝。road(道路);story(故事);dream(梦想);history(历史),选D。
4. 句意:穿这条裙子不只是为了时尚,也表达对中国文化的热爱。even(甚至);just(仅仅);often(经常);really(真正地),选B。
5. 句意:越来越多的人开始选择这条裙子。carry(携带);miss(想念);paint(绘画);choose(选择),选D。
6. 句意:春节时,很多年轻人旅行时穿这条裙子。when(当……时);till(直到);after(在……之后);before(在……之前),选A。
7. 句意:马面裙的订单数量正在变多。修饰数量用large,对应larger;fewer(更少);more(更多,修饰可数名词);smaller(更小),选D。
8. 句意:这表明中国文化走向世界。matters(要紧);shows(表明);teaches(教);chooses(选择),选B。
9. 句意:这些衣服既有现代设计,又有中国旧风格。bright(明亮的);modern(现代的);popular(流行的);colourful(多彩的),选B。
10. 句意:我们对自己的文化越来越自信。own(自己的);primary(主要的);strong(强壮的);special(特别的),选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统服饰马面裙展开,既考查词汇辨析运用能力,又要求结合上下文语境和主旨解题,传递文化自信价值观,贴近学生生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍马面裙的历史及全球受欢迎的现状),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系(如从句引导词、连词)及固定搭配选择答案,每空选择需依据前后文提示信息,确保符合语篇逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:这条裙子有三片。has(有);leaves(离开);designs(设计);joins(加入),选A。
2. 句意:一些人认为这就是这条裙子得名的原因。why(为什么,表原因);what(什么);when(何时);where(何地),选A。
3. 句意:它有悠久的历史,可追溯到宋朝。road(道路);story(故事);dream(梦想);history(历史),选D。
4. 句意:穿这条裙子不只是为了时尚,也表达对中国文化的热爱。even(甚至);just(仅仅);often(经常);really(真正地),选B。
5. 句意:越来越多的人开始选择这条裙子。carry(携带);miss(想念);paint(绘画);choose(选择),选D。
6. 句意:春节时,很多年轻人旅行时穿这条裙子。when(当……时);till(直到);after(在……之后);before(在……之前),选A。
7. 句意:马面裙的订单数量正在变多。修饰数量用large,对应larger;fewer(更少);more(更多,修饰可数名词);smaller(更小),选D。
8. 句意:这表明中国文化走向世界。matters(要紧);shows(表明);teaches(教);chooses(选择),选B。
9. 句意:这些衣服既有现代设计,又有中国旧风格。bright(明亮的);modern(现代的);popular(流行的);colourful(多彩的),选B。
10. 句意:我们对自己的文化越来越自信。own(自己的);primary(主要的);strong(强壮的);special(特别的),选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统服饰马面裙展开,既考查词汇辨析运用能力,又要求结合上下文语境和主旨解题,传递文化自信价值观,贴近学生生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
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