2026年课时特训七年级英语下册外研版第14页答案
Ⅰ.Choose the best answers to complete the passage below.
In June 2003, Stout, a 12-year-old girl, was looking forward to her family trip. But a sudden pain in her knee changed
1
. After doing some tests, doctors found that she had cancer.

Stout began to receive painful treatments. She didn't
2
and believed that she could get well, but the treatments did little to stop the cancer. By November, she even couldn't walk.
Then, something
3
happened. It changed many children's lives. In America, there is the Make-A-Wish foundation. It helps children to fulfill their wishes. In November 2003, MAW visited Stout and told the girl she could have anything she wanted. Stout
4
for a few minutes and answered, "I am lucky
5
I tried many things in the past. My wish is to fulfill other kids' wishes—all 155 of them on your list." It was
6
$ for MAW—it would cost nearly 750,000. However, newspapers, radio stations and TV stations shared the \_\_\_\_\_\_7\_\_\_\_\_\_. A local company even donated 25,000.$
8
, Stout didn't live to see the happy ending. She
9
on 4 January, 2004. On 16 January, MAW raised 1,116,000—
10
to fulfill all 155 wishes. Finally, Stout's wish came true.
(
D
)1.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
(
A
)2.A. give up B. fall down C. get off D. go back
(
C
)3.A. strange B. tiring C. magical D. interesting
(
D
)4.A. read B. sang C. smiled D. thought
(
D
)5.A. so B. and C. but D. because
(
B
)6.A. easy B. hard C. boring D. amazing
(
A
)7.A. story B. theme C. paragraph D. description
(
A
)8.A. Sadly B. Quietly C. Strangely D. Luckily
(
B
)9.A. cried B. died C. moved D. waved
(
C
)10.A. little B. rich C. enough D. right

答案

Ⅰ. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇记叙类完形填空题,解题时首先要通读全文梳理故事主线:原本期待家庭旅行的12岁女孩Stout不幸患上癌症,在许愿基金会询问她的愿望时,她提出想要帮名单上其余155个孩子全部实现愿望,最终社会各界捐款完成了她的遗愿。解题过程中要结合上下文的逻辑关联,逐一辨析选项词义,匹配语境选出最贴合的答案,不要脱离全文主旨孤立判断单个句子的选项。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Stout原本满心期待家庭旅行,突如其来的膝盖病痛彻底改变了她的全部人生轨迹,everything表示“所有事物、一切”,符合语境,其余选项nothing(什么都没有)、anything(任何事物)、something(某事物)都不符合句意,选D。
2. 后文提到她坚信自己可以痊愈,说明她没有放弃,give up意为“放弃”,符合语境,其余选项fall down(跌倒)、get off(下车)、go back(返回)均不符合,选A。
3. 后文提到这件事改变了很多孩子的人生,许愿基金会的出现给大家带来了实现愿望的机会,是充满魔力的美好事件,magical意为“有魔力的、神奇的”,符合语境,其余选项strange(奇怪的)、tiring(劳累的)、interesting(有趣的)都无法体现事件的特殊意义,选C。
4. 被告知可以实现任意愿望后,她思考了几分钟才说出自己的答案,thought是think的过去式,意为“思考”,符合语境,其余选项read(阅读)、sang(唱歌)、smiled(微笑)都不符合逻辑,选D。
5. 她表示自己很幸运,原因是过去已经体验过很多事,后半句是前半句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,选D。
6. 后文提到实现所有愿望需要花费近75万美元,对基金会来说筹到这笔钱是很困难的,hard意为“困难的”,符合语境,其余选项easy(容易的)、boring(无聊的)、amazing(令人惊叹的)均不符合,选B。
7. 报纸、电台、电视台都分享了Stout的故事,story意为“故事”,符合语境,其余选项theme(主题)、paragraph(段落)、description(描述)都不符合传播内容的属性,选A。
8. 后文提到Stout没能等到愿望实现的圆满结局,这是一件令人悲伤的事,sadly意为“悲伤地”,符合语境,其余选项quietly(安静地)、strangely(奇怪地)、luckily(幸运地)均不符合,选A。
9. 前文提到她没能等到圆满结局,对应她在2004年1月4日离世,died意为“去世”,符合语境,其余选项cried(哭泣)、moved(移动/搬家)、waved(挥手)都不符合,选B。
10. 最终筹到了111.6万美元,这笔钱足够实现全部155个孩子的愿望,enough意为“足够的”,符合语境,其余选项little(几乎没有)、rich(富有的)、right(正确的)均不符合,选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
记叙文完形填空,词义辨析,连词用法
【点评】
本题选取了充满正能量的暖心故事作为载体,考点贴合初中英语的核心考察要求,绝大多数选项都可以通过上下文的逻辑关联推导得出,没有设置偏难怪的词汇障碍,既可以锻炼学生结合语境分析语句的能力,也能让学生感受到善意的传递,是质量很高的基础完形练习题。
【难度系数】
0.7