Ⅲ. 阅读文章,回答问题。
Delicious Chinese Dishes
China has so many delicious foods. Let's learn about some of them.
Mapo Tofu
Mapo tofu is from Sichuan. It looks red because of the hot peppers. When you smell it, a strong, hot smell gets to your nose. When you taste it, it's very hot but also really delicious. The tofu is soft, like jelly(果冻).
Beijing Roast(烤) Duck
Beijing Roast Duck is from Beijing. It looks shiny and brown. The skin is hard and breaks easily. When you take a bite of the skin, you can hear a sound like something broken. It smells so good that it makes your mouth water. With the thin pancakes, it tastes really great.
Dumplings
People in China really like dumplings. They look like little boats. You can smell meat or vegetables in them. When you eat a dumpling, you can feel the soft outside and the nice things inside. They taste great, especially with a little bit of a special brown sauce.
Fried Rice
Fried Rice is a common dish in China. It usually has rice, eggs, vegetables and sometimes meat. It looks colourful. When you smell it, the smell of cooked rice and other ingredients makes you hungry. When you eat it, it tastes very good and the rice is a little bit chewy(有嚼劲).
These are some of the great Chinese dishes. They are not only delicious but also show the rich food culture of China.
1. Where is mapo tofu from?

2. What colour is Beijing Roast Duck?

3. How do dumplings taste?

4. What does fried rice usually have?

5. What's your favourite food? Where is it from and what does it look like?

1. It's from Sichuan.
2. It's shiny and brown.
3. They taste great, especially with a little bit of a special brown sauce.
4. It usually has rice, eggs, vegetables and sometimes meat.
5. My favourite food is pizza. It comes from Italy. It's usually round. There are different
things on it, like tomato sauce, cheese, vegetables and sometimes meat.

【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国美食的阅读理解题，前四道为细节查找题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，明确各段落对应的美食；
2. 针对每道题，定位到对应美食的段落，提取关键信息作答；
3. 第五题为开放性题目，需结合个人喜好，清晰说明食物名称、来源及外观，表述要符合逻辑、语句通顺。
【解析】
1. 查找“Mapo Tofu”段落，第一句明确提到“Mapo tofu is from Sichuan.”，直接提取该信息作为答案；
2. 查找“Beijing Roast Duck”段落，第二句描述“It looks shiny and brown.”，由此得出北京烤鸭的颜色；
3. 查找“Dumplings”段落，最后一句指出“They taste great, especially with a little bit of a special brown sauce.”，提取此句作为饺子味道的答案；
4. 查找“Fried Rice”段落，第二句说明“It usually has rice, eggs, vegetables and sometimes meat.”，提取该配料信息作答；
5. 这是开放性问题，可选择自己喜爱的食物，比如示例中的披萨，说明其来自意大利，外观通常是圆形，上面有番茄酱、芝士等食材，只要表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. It's from Sichuan.
2. It's shiny and brown.
3. They taste great, especially with a little bit of a special brown sauce.
4. It usually has rice, eggs, vegetables and sometimes meat.
5. My favourite food is pizza. It comes from Italy. It's usually round. There are different things on it, like tomato sauce, cheese, vegetables and sometimes meat.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、开放性话题表达、英语阅读信息提取
【点评】
本文围绕中国特色美食展开，题目设置贴合文本内容，前四道细节题能有效锻炼学生快速定位信息的能力，第五道开放性题目有助于提升学生的英语表达能力与逻辑思维，同时能帮助学生了解中外美食文化。
【难度系数】
0.8