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三、从方框中选择适当的词汇并用其适当形式填空
decide,fish,someone,end,he
1. Jane said she didn't want to be
2. Alan couldn't decide where to go for his holidays. He didn't go anywhere in the
3. The boy stood on the beach, looking forward to his father coming back with his
4. Every time Tom meets difficulties, he always says to
5. The team makes a
decide,fish,someone,end,he
1. Jane said she didn't want to be
anyone
else, and that she just wanted to be herself.2. Alan couldn't decide where to go for his holidays. He didn't go anywhere in the
end
.3. The boy stood on the beach, looking forward to his father coming back with his
fishing
boat.4. Every time Tom meets difficulties, he always says to
himself
, "Yes, I can!" and tries to solve them.5. The team makes a
decision
to use a different strategy for the next game.答案
1. anyone 2. end 3. fishing
4. himself 5. decision
4. himself 5. decision
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题，需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合方框内词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配，选择合适的词并变形填空。解题思路：1. 通读句子，明确句子大意；2. 分析空缺处的词性需求；3. 匹配方框词汇，调整形式使符合语法和语境。
【解析】
1. 句意：简说她不想成为别人，只想做自己。someone用于肯定句，否定句中需用anyone，故填anyone。
2. 句意：艾伦不能决定假期去哪，最后哪儿都没去。固定短语in the end意为“最后”，故填end。
3. 句意：男孩站在沙滩上，盼着爸爸带着渔船回来。此处需动名词作定语修饰boat，fish的动名词形式为fishing，构成fishing boat（渔船），故填fishing。
4. 句意：每次汤姆遇到困难，他总是对自己说“我能行”。固定搭配say to oneself意为“自言自语”，he的反身代词是himself，故填himself。
5. 句意：团队决定下一场比赛用不同策略。固定短语make a decision意为“做决定”，decide的名词形式为decision，故填decision。
【答案】
1. anyone 2. end 3. fishing 4. himself 5. decision
【知识点】
代词用法、固定短语搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇的适当形式填空，涉及代词、固定搭配、动名词、反身代词等基础知识点，需学生掌握词汇变形规则和常用搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题，需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合方框内词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配，选择合适的词并变形填空。解题思路：1. 通读句子，明确句子大意；2. 分析空缺处的词性需求；3. 匹配方框词汇，调整形式使符合语法和语境。
【解析】
1. 句意：简说她不想成为别人，只想做自己。someone用于肯定句，否定句中需用anyone，故填anyone。
2. 句意：艾伦不能决定假期去哪，最后哪儿都没去。固定短语in the end意为“最后”，故填end。
3. 句意：男孩站在沙滩上，盼着爸爸带着渔船回来。此处需动名词作定语修饰boat，fish的动名词形式为fishing，构成fishing boat（渔船），故填fishing。
4. 句意：每次汤姆遇到困难，他总是对自己说“我能行”。固定搭配say to oneself意为“自言自语”，he的反身代词是himself，故填himself。
5. 句意：团队决定下一场比赛用不同策略。固定短语make a decision意为“做决定”，decide的名词形式为decision，故填decision。
【答案】
1. anyone 2. end 3. fishing 4. himself 5. decision
【知识点】
代词用法、固定短语搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇的适当形式填空，涉及代词、固定搭配、动名词、反身代词等基础知识点，需学生掌握词汇变形规则和常用搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、补全对话,选项中有两项为多余选项
A:Hi,Jane! Did you go anywhere interesting last Sunday?
B:No,I stayed at home.
A:1.
B:I read a story called The Little Match Girl(《卖火柴的小女孩》).
A:2.
B:Oh,it's really moving. A poor young girl sold matches in the street on a cold night. She was afraid to go home before she could sold them out.
A:3.
B:She found a corner and sat down. Then she lit some matches to warm herself.
A:4.
B:No,no one. After running out of the matches,she died.
A:5.
B:Yes. From the story I learned that we should help those in need.
A:I agree with you.
A. How do you like it?
B. She was really nice.
C. Didn't anyone help her?
D. What a poor girl!
E. What did you do at home?
F. How was the weather last Sunday?
G. What happened next?
A:Hi,Jane! Did you go anywhere interesting last Sunday?
B:No,I stayed at home.
A:1.
E
B:I read a story called The Little Match Girl(《卖火柴的小女孩》).
A:2.
A
B:Oh,it's really moving. A poor young girl sold matches in the street on a cold night. She was afraid to go home before she could sold them out.
A:3.
G
B:She found a corner and sat down. Then she lit some matches to warm herself.
A:4.
C
B:No,no one. After running out of the matches,she died.
A:5.
D
B:Yes. From the story I learned that we should help those in need.
A:I agree with you.
A. How do you like it?
B. She was really nice.
C. Didn't anyone help her?
D. What a poor girl!
E. What did you do at home?
F. How was the weather last Sunday?
G. What happened next?
答案
1. E 2. A 3. G 4. C 5. D
解析
【分析】通读对话，明确上下文语境及问答逻辑，结合选项内容匹配对应空格：第1空需对应B回答的在家做的事，第2空对应B对故事的评价，第3空对应故事的后续发展，第4空对应B回答的“没人帮助”，第5空对应对女孩遭遇的感叹。
【解析】1. 上文B表明待在家，下文B说明在家读了故事，因此此处应询问“你在家做了什么”，选E；2. 下文B评价故事“真的很感人”，因此此处应询问对故事的看法，选A；3. 上文B讲述故事开头，下文B说明女孩的后续动作，因此此处应询问“接下来发生了什么”，选G；4. 下文B回答“没有，没有人”，因此此处应询问“难道没有人帮助她吗”，选C；5. 上文B说明女孩死去，此处应表达对女孩的同情，选D。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑选择合适选项，注重日常交际用语的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 上文B表明待在家，下文B说明在家读了故事，因此此处应询问“你在家做了什么”，选E；2. 下文B评价故事“真的很感人”，因此此处应询问对故事的看法，选A；3. 上文B讲述故事开头，下文B说明女孩的后续动作，因此此处应询问“接下来发生了什么”，选G；4. 下文B回答“没有，没有人”，因此此处应询问“难道没有人帮助她吗”，选C；5. 上文B说明女孩死去，此处应表达对女孩的同情，选D。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑选择合适选项，注重日常交际用语的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
