一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. So far, he (make) quite a few friends here.
2. My mum (feed) the cat since it came to our house.
3. Great changes (take) place in China in the past ten years.
4. —Don't make any noise. The baby is sleeping.
—There is no need. He (wake) up.
5. We (finish) our project already, so we can start the presentation.
二、阅读下面短文,按要求完成练习
I am a 14-year-old boy and I'm a little short. I used to feel upset about my height for a long time, and I even refused to play basketball with my classmates because I thought I was too short for it. I have never told anyone how I felt, and I always sat in the corner when we had PE classes. Last month, our PE teacher found my problem. He has talked with me twice and told me that height doesn't mean everything. He said many great athletes are not tall but they work hard to succeed. Since that talk, I have practised playing basketball every afternoon after school. I haven't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore, and I have made some new friends who like playing basketball too. My parents have seen my big change and they are really proud of me. Now I know that being short is not a problem, and courage and hard work make me a better self.
1. 请用横线画出短文中所有含有现在完成时的句子。
2. Why did the boy refuse to play basketball with his classmates?

3. What has the boy done since the talk with his PE teacher?

4. How do the boy's parents feel about his change?

5. Please write 2—3 sentences to continue the story.

一、1. has made 2. has fed 3. have taken
4. has woken 5. have finished
二、1. 含现在完成时的句子：
I have never told anyone how I felt, and I always sat in the corner when we had PE classes.
He has talked with me twice and told me that height doesn't mean everything.
Since that talk, I have practised playing basketball every afternoon after school.
I haven't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore, and I have made some new friends who like playing basketball too.
My parents have seen my big change and they are really proud of me.
2. Because he thought he was too short for basketball.
3. He has practised playing basketball every afternoon after school, hasn't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore and has made some new friends who like playing basketball too.
4. They are really proud of him (for his big change).
5. 参考续写：I have even joined the school basketball team and trained with my teammates every weekend. I have learnt that it's not the height but the passion that matters in playing basketball. Now I am more confident and enjoy every moment on the basketball court.

【分析】
首先，第一部分是用所给单词的正确形式填空，需根据句中时间标志词判断时态：so far、since、in the past ten years、already等都是现在完成时的典型标志，现在完成时结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”，需注意主语单复数，第三人称单数主语用has，复数主语用have。第二部分是阅读理解题，第1题需识别含“have/has + 过去分词”结构的现在完成时句子；第2-4题是细节理解题，需回原文定位对应问题的信息；第5题是阅读续写，需结合文章主题（身高不是问题，勇气和努力更重要）续写，符合逻辑即可。
【解析】
一、1. 句中时间状语so far是现在完成时标志，主语he为第三人称单数，故用has + make的过去分词made，填has made。
2. 句中since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主语my mum为第三人称单数，故用has + feed的过去分词fed，填has fed。
3. 句中时间状语in the past ten years是现在完成时标志，主语Great changes为复数，故用have + take的过去分词taken，填have taken。
4. 前文说没必要制造噪音，说明宝宝已醒，用现在完成时，主语he为第三人称单数，故用has + wake的过去分词woken，填has woken。
5. 句中时间状语already是现在完成时标志，主语we为复数，故用have + finish的过去分词finished，填have finished。
二、1. 现在完成时结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，据此在短文中找出所有符合该结构的句子即可。
2. 定位原文：“I used to feel upset about my height for a long time, and I even refused to play basketball with my classmates because I thought I was too short for it.” 提取原因：Because he thought he was too short for basketball.
3. 定位原文：“Since that talk, I have practised playing basketball every afternoon after school. I haven't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore, and I have made some new friends who like playing basketball too.” 整理动作：He has practised playing basketball every afternoon after school, hasn't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore and has made some new friends who like playing basketball too.
4. 定位原文：“My parents have seen my big change and they are really proud of me.” 提取答案：They are really proud of him (for his big change).
5. 续写围绕“身高不是问题，努力和勇气重要”的主题，示例：I have even joined the school basketball team and trained with my teammates every weekend. I have learnt that it's not the height but the passion that matters in playing basketball. Now I am more confident and enjoy every moment on the basketball court.
【答案】
一、1. has made 2. has fed 3. have taken 4. has woken 5. have finished
二、1. I have never told anyone how I felt, and I always sat in the corner when we had PE classes. He has talked with me twice and told me that height doesn't mean everything. Since that talk, I have practised playing basketball every afternoon after school. I haven't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore, and I have made some new friends who like playing basketball too. My parents have seen my big change and they are really proud of me.
2. Because he thought he was too short for basketball.
3. He has practised playing basketball every afternoon after school, hasn't hidden in the corner in PE class anymore and has made some new friends who like playing basketball too.
4. They are really proud of him (for his big change).
5. I have even joined the school basketball team and trained with my teammates every weekend. I have learnt that it's not the height but the passion that matters in playing basketball. Now I am more confident and enjoy every moment on the basketball court.
【知识点】
现在完成时的用法、阅读理解细节查找、英语阅读表达
【点评】
本题涵盖语法应用与阅读理解两大模块，语法部分考查现在完成时的核心用法，阅读部分考查现在完成时识别、细节定位与内容续写，贴合初中英语学习重点，能有效检验学生基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.7