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体裁：说明文 主题：哲理感悟 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率：/4
Behind every success lies a simple truth: people who often celebrate small wins achieve more. It's not about holding big parties for every little good thing. It's about having a winner's way of thinking. Notice, praise, and value these small victories, and use them to keep moving forward.
Small wins hold the power to make a difference. When we realize every tiny bit of progress we make and value it, it will boost our motivation and bring us joy. As we see ourselves getting closer to our goals step by step, our brain will send a positive signal: “This is working!” It will keep pushing us to move forward without stopping. In fact, our choice to value or ignore(忽视) small wins will bring about completely different results in our lives.
When we choose to value small wins and take the time to celebrate each one, we start a positive cycle. A basketball player who raises his fist after a successful shot isn't just showing his excitement. At this moment, his brain thinks, “I did it!” He feels happy about winning. The good feeling stays with him, and next time he will be ready to try harder and fight for the ball. A student who rewards(奖励) himself with a cup of hot drink after finishing a study task is doing the same thing. Over time, our minds form a pattern: ▲.
However, if we ignore small wins and stop celebrating them, we will break this positive cycle and focus on failures instead. This often leads to giving up. For example, if a person who wants to get fit only cares about losing 10 kilograms in a month and never celebrates small things like exercising for 30 minutes, he will easily feel discouraged and even want to quit the fitness plan.
So how can we make use of the power of small wins in daily life? First, break big goals into small tasks. Instead of planning to write a whole book, try to write 300 words a day and celebrate when you finish. Second, keep a notebook to record all your small wins. Third, reward yourself with something small, like a short walk or a piece of your favourite snack. Celebrate every small win, and you will make success a habit.
1. 新趋势·补全文章 Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
补全文章题解题策略见 P27 重点精讲
A. small rewards→small wins→small tasks
B. small wins→positive feelings→more efforts
C. big goals→unavoidable mistakes→bad feelings
D. more efforts→growing confidence→great success
2. 新趋势·创新设问 What is the relationship between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?
A. Paragraph 3 tells us how to carry out the idea in Paragraph 2 as rules.
B. Paragraph 3 uses positive examples to explain the idea in Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3 shows the bad results of following the idea in Paragraph 2.
D. Paragraph 3 talks about a new idea that has nothing to do with Paragraph 2.
3. Why does the writer mention the example of a person who wants to lose weight in Paragraph 4?
A. To show the importance of setting big goals.
B. To explain how small wins can lead to success.
C. To suggest that losing weight is difficult for most people.
D. To prove that ignoring small wins may result in giving up.
4. Which of the following shows the student uses the “small wins” idea?
A. Ben decides to finish his math workbook in just one day without having any rest.
B. Cindy asks her mom to buy her a big gift if she can finish her homework on time.
C. Emily makes a 3-step plan for her project and rests for 10 minutes after each step.
D. Sam still feels sad about his bad test grades though he has done better than before.
体裁：说明文 主题：哲理感悟 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率：/4
Behind every success lies a simple truth: people who often celebrate small wins achieve more. It's not about holding big parties for every little good thing. It's about having a winner's way of thinking. Notice, praise, and value these small victories, and use them to keep moving forward.
Small wins hold the power to make a difference. When we realize every tiny bit of progress we make and value it, it will boost our motivation and bring us joy. As we see ourselves getting closer to our goals step by step, our brain will send a positive signal: “This is working!” It will keep pushing us to move forward without stopping. In fact, our choice to value or ignore(忽视) small wins will bring about completely different results in our lives.
When we choose to value small wins and take the time to celebrate each one, we start a positive cycle. A basketball player who raises his fist after a successful shot isn't just showing his excitement. At this moment, his brain thinks, “I did it!” He feels happy about winning. The good feeling stays with him, and next time he will be ready to try harder and fight for the ball. A student who rewards(奖励) himself with a cup of hot drink after finishing a study task is doing the same thing. Over time, our minds form a pattern: ▲.
However, if we ignore small wins and stop celebrating them, we will break this positive cycle and focus on failures instead. This often leads to giving up. For example, if a person who wants to get fit only cares about losing 10 kilograms in a month and never celebrates small things like exercising for 30 minutes, he will easily feel discouraged and even want to quit the fitness plan.
So how can we make use of the power of small wins in daily life? First, break big goals into small tasks. Instead of planning to write a whole book, try to write 300 words a day and celebrate when you finish. Second, keep a notebook to record all your small wins. Third, reward yourself with something small, like a short walk or a piece of your favourite snack. Celebrate every small win, and you will make success a habit.
1. 新趋势·补全文章 Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
补全文章题解题策略见 P27 重点精讲
A. small rewards→small wins→small tasks
B. small wins→positive feelings→more efforts
C. big goals→unavoidable mistakes→bad feelings
D. more efforts→growing confidence→great success
2. 新趋势·创新设问 What is the relationship between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?
A. Paragraph 3 tells us how to carry out the idea in Paragraph 2 as rules.
B. Paragraph 3 uses positive examples to explain the idea in Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3 shows the bad results of following the idea in Paragraph 2.
D. Paragraph 3 talks about a new idea that has nothing to do with Paragraph 2.
3. Why does the writer mention the example of a person who wants to lose weight in Paragraph 4?
A. To show the importance of setting big goals.
B. To explain how small wins can lead to success.
C. To suggest that losing weight is difficult for most people.
D. To prove that ignoring small wins may result in giving up.
4. Which of the following shows the student uses the “small wins” idea?
A. Ben decides to finish his math workbook in just one day without having any rest.
B. Cindy asks her mom to buy her a big gift if she can finish her homework on time.
C. Emily makes a 3-step plan for her project and rests for 10 minutes after each step.
D. Sam still feels sad about his bad test grades though he has done better than before.
答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小胜利的重要性，重视并庆祝每一次胜利能激发动力、形成积极循环，通过分解大目标、记录小胜利、给自己小奖励等方法发挥小胜利的力量。
1. B 补全文章题。根据上文“When we choose to value small wins and take the time to celebrate each one, we start a positive cycle ... and next time he will be ready to try harder and fight for the ball.”可知重视小胜利并庆祝每一次胜利就会有积极的循环，比如投篮成功后举起拳头为获胜而感到高兴，下次会更加努力，由此可知大脑形成的模式是：取得小胜利后产生积极的感觉，最后会更加努力。故选 B。
2. B 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知，第二段介绍了小胜利会带来改变，选择重视或忽视会给生活带来不同的结果，第三段举例说明选择重视小胜利并庆祝每一次胜利就会有积极的循环，由此可知第三段通过具体实例解释第二段的观点。故选 B。
3. D 推理判断题。根据第四段“However, if we ignore small wins and stop celebrating them, we will break this positive cycle and focus on failures instead. This often leads to giving up.”可知作者在本段列举想要健身的人的例子，是为了说明如果忽视小胜利只关注最终结果，容易让人感到沮丧甚至放弃。故选 D。
4. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“First, break big goals into small tasks ... Second, keep a notebook to record all your small wins. Third, reward yourself with something small ...”可知使用“小胜利”的步骤是：将大目标分解为小任务，记录所有的小胜利，给自己小奖励。C项“艾米莉为她的项目制定了一个三步计划，并在每一步之后休息10分钟。”使用了小胜利。故选 C。
1. B 补全文章题。根据上文“When we choose to value small wins and take the time to celebrate each one, we start a positive cycle ... and next time he will be ready to try harder and fight for the ball.”可知重视小胜利并庆祝每一次胜利就会有积极的循环，比如投篮成功后举起拳头为获胜而感到高兴，下次会更加努力，由此可知大脑形成的模式是：取得小胜利后产生积极的感觉，最后会更加努力。故选 B。
2. B 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知，第二段介绍了小胜利会带来改变，选择重视或忽视会给生活带来不同的结果，第三段举例说明选择重视小胜利并庆祝每一次胜利就会有积极的循环，由此可知第三段通过具体实例解释第二段的观点。故选 B。
3. D 推理判断题。根据第四段“However, if we ignore small wins and stop celebrating them, we will break this positive cycle and focus on failures instead. This often leads to giving up.”可知作者在本段列举想要健身的人的例子，是为了说明如果忽视小胜利只关注最终结果，容易让人感到沮丧甚至放弃。故选 D。
4. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“First, break big goals into small tasks ... Second, keep a notebook to record all your small wins. Third, reward yourself with something small ...”可知使用“小胜利”的步骤是：将大目标分解为小任务，记录所有的小胜利，给自己小奖励。C项“艾米莉为她的项目制定了一个三步计划，并在每一步之后休息10分钟。”使用了小胜利。故选 C。
