Ⅲ. 阅读理解
阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team in our country. How exciting!
We needed to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we went home from school yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. "Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are late, the school bus will go away without you."
Last night, I could not fall asleep (入睡) until late night because I was so excited. When the alarm clock(闹钟) woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. "It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have a lot of time," I thought. I hit the OFF button(按钮) on the alarm clock and went back to sleep.
Then all of a sudden I woke up. It was almost 7 o'clock! "Oh no! I should be on my bus at this time!" I said. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was no taxi either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents, and they drove (开车送) me to school. But it was 8:15 when I arrived there. I was late!
What a pity! I missed the chance of a life-time!
(
A. Because his alarm clock did not work.
B. Because he did not sleep last night.
C. Because he thought he had time to sleep longer.
D. Because the bus would arrive late this morning.
(
A. The bus ran too slowly.
B. The bus didn't work this morning.
C. Sam felt worried about being late.
D. Sam went to the wrong bus station.
(
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
D. By bike.
(
A. Keeping Awake Late at Night
B. Being Late for an Exciting Trip
C. Catching the Bus in the Morning
D. Having a Nice Trip with My Classmates
阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet the national football team in our country. How exciting!
We needed to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we went home from school yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. "Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are late, the school bus will go away without you."
Last night, I could not fall asleep (入睡) until late night because I was so excited. When the alarm clock(闹钟) woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. "It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have a lot of time," I thought. I hit the OFF button(按钮) on the alarm clock and went back to sleep.
Then all of a sudden I woke up. It was almost 7 o'clock! "Oh no! I should be on my bus at this time!" I said. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was no taxi either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents, and they drove (开车送) me to school. But it was 8:15 when I arrived there. I was late!
What a pity! I missed the chance of a life-time!
(
C
)26. Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning?A. Because his alarm clock did not work.
B. Because he did not sleep last night.
C. Because he thought he had time to sleep longer.
D. Because the bus would arrive late this morning.
(
C
)27. What can we infer(推断) from the underlined sentence "It seemed that the bus would never arrive." in Paragraph 4?A. The bus ran too slowly.
B. The bus didn't work this morning.
C. Sam felt worried about being late.
D. Sam went to the wrong bus station.
(
A
)28. How did Sam go to school today?A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
D. By bike.
(
B
)29. What is the best title for the text?A. Keeping Awake Late at Night
B. Being Late for an Exciting Trip
C. Catching the Bus in the Morning
D. Having a Nice Trip with My Classmates
答案
26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B
解析
【分析】
做本题需先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对各小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息:细节题直接查找原文内容,推理题结合上下文语境分析,主旨题梳理全文核心事件。例如第26题定位6:30的想法判断原因,第27题结合Sam怕迟到的心情分析划线句含义,第28题找交通方式的原文表述,第29题提炼全文核心事件。
【解析】
26. 细节理解题:根据短文第三段Sam的想法“It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have a lot of time”,可知他认为还有充足时间,因此6:30时回去睡觉,对应选项C。
27. 推理判断题:划线句位于第四段,Sam醒来发现快7点,担心赶不上见国家队的车,等车时觉得车“永远不来”,体现他因怕迟到而焦急的心情,对应选项C。
28. 细节理解题:根据第四段“After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents, and they drove (开车送) me to school”,可知Sam是坐汽车去学校的,对应选项A。
29. 主旨大意题:全文围绕Sam因期待旅行睡过头,最终迟到错过旅行机会的经历展开,核心是“迟到错过激动的旅行”,对应选项B。
【答案】
26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,题目涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨归纳,考查学生定位信息、结合语境分析的能力,难度适中,仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做本题需先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对各小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息:细节题直接查找原文内容,推理题结合上下文语境分析,主旨题梳理全文核心事件。例如第26题定位6:30的想法判断原因,第27题结合Sam怕迟到的心情分析划线句含义,第28题找交通方式的原文表述,第29题提炼全文核心事件。
【解析】
26. 细节理解题:根据短文第三段Sam的想法“It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still have a lot of time”,可知他认为还有充足时间,因此6:30时回去睡觉,对应选项C。
27. 推理判断题:划线句位于第四段,Sam醒来发现快7点,担心赶不上见国家队的车,等车时觉得车“永远不来”,体现他因怕迟到而焦急的心情,对应选项C。
28. 细节理解题:根据第四段“After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents, and they drove (开车送) me to school”,可知Sam是坐汽车去学校的,对应选项A。
29. 主旨大意题:全文围绕Sam因期待旅行睡过头,最终迟到错过旅行机会的经历展开,核心是“迟到错过激动的旅行”,对应选项B。
【答案】
26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,题目涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨归纳,考查学生定位信息、结合语境分析的能力,难度适中,仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录