2026年能力培养与测试五年级英语下册人教版第16页答案
B
Andy: What do you do on the weekend?
Jim: I usually do my homework and play football with my friends. What about you?
Andy: I often play sports in the morning. I like walking and swimming. In the
afternoon, I usually read books. I like reading very much.
Jim: Really? My sister likes reading, too. We will go to the library this Saturday.
There are many kinds of books in it. Do you want to go with us?
Andy: Yes. That sounds like a lot of fun.
Jim: See you at nine in the morning on Saturday.
Andy: OK. Bye.
(
A
)1. What does Jim usually do on the weekend?
A. He usually does homework.
B. He usually plays basketball.
C. Both A and B.
(
B
)2. What does Andy often do on the weekend?
A. He often goes shopping.
B. He often plays sports.
C. He often plays the pipa.
(
C
)3. What will Jim and his sister do this Saturday?
A. They'll go for a walk.
B. They'll go swimming.
C. They'll go to the library.
(
A
)4. Does Andy like reading?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know.
(
A
)5. When will they meet on Saturday?
A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 8:00.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇对话类阅读理解题,解题核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词,回到原文对话里精准定位对应语句,直接匹配信息选出答案即可。逐题梳理思考方向:第1题定位Jim对周末常规活动的描述,第2题找Andy周末常做的事,第3题定位Jim和姐姐的周六计划,第4题找Andy对阅读的态度,第5题定位双方约定的见面时间,逐一比对选项就能排除错误选项得到正确结果。
【解析】
1. 定位原文Jim的第一句回答"I usually do my homework and play football with my friends.",可知Jim周末通常做作业、和朋友踢足球,选项B提到的打篮球不符合原文,选项C表示A和B都正确也不成立,只有A选项符合原文描述。
2. 定位原文Andy的表述"I often play sports in the morning.",可知Andy周末经常做运动,选项A去购物、选项C弹琵琶都没有在原文出现,因此选B。
3. 定位原文Jim的表述"We will go to the library this Saturday.",可知Jim和姐姐这周六要去图书馆,选项A去散步、选项B去游泳都不符合原文内容,选C。
4. 定位原文Andy的表述"I usually read books. I like reading very much.",可知Andy非常喜欢阅读,因此用肯定回答,选A。
5. 定位原文Jim的约定"See you at nine in the morning on Saturday.",可知他们周六早上9点见面,选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
1. 阅读理解细节定位
2. 情景对话理解
3. 一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于低难度的细节类阅读题,所有题目的答案都可以直接在原文对话中找到对应依据,不需要复杂推理,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,适合小学阶段初学英语阅读的学生练习,养成圈画题干关键词、回文定位的答题习惯,就能大幅提升这类题目的正确率。
【难度系数】
0.8