2026年能力培养与测试五年级英语下册人教版第15页答案
一、阅读对话,选择正确的答案
A
Hello, I'm Linda, an American girl. On school days, I usually get up at 6:30 in
the morning. I go to school at 7:30. At school, I usually have classes and play sports.
School is over at 2:45. After school, I often go shopping in a supermarket for about
two hours. I get home at about five o'clock every day. I usually have dinner with my
family and help them do the dishes. Sometimes I play with my little sister. I go to bed
at 8:30.
(
A
)1. When does Linda usually get up on school days?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
(
B
)2. When does Linda go to school?
A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45.
(
C
)3. What does Linda usually do at school?
A. She usually has classes.
B. She usually plays sports.
C. Both A and B.
(
A
)4. What does Linda often do after school?
A. She often goes shopping in a supermarket.
B. She often plays games with her friends.
C. She often watches TV with her family.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语阅读理解题,解题的核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文中定位对应语句,将原文信息和选项逐一比对,不需要额外复杂推理就能选出正确答案。首先第一题提取关键词get up、on school days,第二题提取关键词go to school,第三题提取关键词at school,第四题提取关键词after school,分别回到原文找到对应描述,匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文语句"On school days, I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.",可知Linda上学日常6:30起床,对应选项A。
2. 定位原文语句"I go to school at 7:30.",可知Linda7:30去上学,对应选项B。
3. 定位原文语句"At school, I usually have classes and play sports.",可知Linda在学校既上课也做运动,A、B两个选项的描述都正确,对应选项C。
4. 定位原文语句"After school, I often go shopping in a supermarket for about two hours.",可知Linda放学后经常去超市购物,对应选项A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A
【知识点】
英语细节阅读,时间信息辨析,日常活动表达
【点评】
本题属于基础的人物作息类阅读题型,所有题目的答案都能直接在原文中找到明确对应内容,没有设置干扰性的推理考点,主要考察学生快速在文本中抓取关键信息的能力,只要学生认真对照原文内容核对选项,就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9