2026年单元自测试卷七年级英语下学期人教版第28页答案
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to our
A
1
club. We have some rules. Now please
B
2
to me. Reading is a good habit. You must read five books every term. If you can't, I'm
C
3
that you have to leave. We have activities on Fridays. Everyone must come
A
4
time. Don't be late. If you
D
5
come, you must tell us before Fridays. It's
C
6
to keep our club clean and tidy. You can't
B
7
in our club, so don't bring your food here. The last
C
8
, be careful with the books. You can take the books back home and read. But
D
9
not to make them dirty, broken or lost. That's all. Have a good
A
10
in our club. Thank you.
(
A
)1. A. reading B. swimming C. writing D. dancing
(
B
)2. A. talk B. listen C. watch D. speak
(
C
)3. A. strict B. happy C. sorry D. fat
(
A
)4. A. on B. with C. at D. for
(
D
)5. A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
(
C
)6. A. terrible B. funny C. important D. boring
(
B
)7. A. play B. eat C. run D. talk
(
C
)8. A. book B. class C. rule D. time
(
D
)9. A. help B. finish C. practice D. remember
(
A
)10. A. time B. lesson C. job D. dream

答案

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章是介绍阅读俱乐部的规则,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配、词汇含义逐一分析选项,确定正确答案:第1题根据后文的阅读相关表述确定俱乐部类型;第2题考查固定搭配;第3题考查常用表达;第4题考查时间相关固定短语;第5题结合语境判断否定含义;第6题根据逻辑判断形容词;第7题结合后文食物相关表述;第8题根据前文规则的表述;第9题考查固定搭配;第10题考查日常固定短语。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“Reading is a good habit”,说明此处是阅读俱乐部,A选项reading符合语境,故选A。
2. 固定搭配listen to sb意为“听某人说话”,此处表示“请听我说”,故选B。
3. “I'm sorry that...”是表达遗憾的常用句式,结合语境“如果你做不到,我很遗憾你必须离开”,故选C。
4. 固定短语on time意为“准时”,与后文“Don't be late”呼应,故选A。
5. 结合语境“如果你不能来,必须在周五前告知我们”,表“不能”用can't,故选D。
6. 保持俱乐部干净整洁是重要的,C选项important符合逻辑,故选C。
7. 后文提到“不要带食物来”,说明此处是不能在俱乐部吃东西,B选项eat符合,故选B。
8. 前文介绍了俱乐部的规则,此处指最后一条规则,C选项rule符合,故选C。
9. 固定搭配remember not to do sth意为“记得不要做某事”,结合语境“记得不要把书弄脏、弄坏或丢失”,故选D。
10. 固定搭配have a good time意为“玩得开心”,符合语境“祝你在俱乐部玩得开心”,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文是介绍阅读俱乐部规则的基础型完形填空,难度较低,主要考查学生对初中基础词汇、固定短语的掌握及上下文语境的分析能力,适合低年级学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.3