C
There are so many rules we have to follow in our school. There are always teachers looking out for students who are breaking the rules and prefects(学长)are everywhere, too.
Most rules are used in the classroom and in the hallways. For example, you cannot run or dance around in the hallways. No more than three students can walk abreast(并肩) in the hallways. You cannot eat or drink in the classrooms or in the hallways. Prefects watch you. They can give out duty slips(cleaning up the dining hall at lunchtimes for about half an hour). I try to stay clear of prefects. I don’t want to get the duty slip.
Rules are also used out of school as well. Students should not buy take-away food in the street while they are wearing school uniforms. Before joining any clubs, we need to tell the school at the beginning of a school year. The school also wants us to be polite(礼貌的) and good on public transportation(公共交通)and in public places.
(
A. breaking the rules
B. giving duty slips
C. taking clubs
D. cleaning up the dining hall
(
A. clean up
B. look down on
C. make fun of
D. keep away from
(
A. talk loudly when they walk in public places
B. join clubs without telling the school
C. be quiet and polite when they take the subway
D. buy take-away food when they are wearing school uniforms
(
A. Eat or drink in the dining hall.
B. Be polite and good in public places.
C. Walk alone in the hallways.
D. Run or dance around in the hallways.
(
A. A prefect.
B. A student.
C. A news reporter.
D. A school teacher.
There are so many rules we have to follow in our school. There are always teachers looking out for students who are breaking the rules and prefects(学长)are everywhere, too.
Most rules are used in the classroom and in the hallways. For example, you cannot run or dance around in the hallways. No more than three students can walk abreast(并肩) in the hallways. You cannot eat or drink in the classrooms or in the hallways. Prefects watch you. They can give out duty slips(cleaning up the dining hall at lunchtimes for about half an hour). I try to stay clear of prefects. I don’t want to get the duty slip.
Rules are also used out of school as well. Students should not buy take-away food in the street while they are wearing school uniforms. Before joining any clubs, we need to tell the school at the beginning of a school year. The school also wants us to be polite(礼貌的) and good on public transportation(公共交通)and in public places.
(
A
)11. There are teachers and prefects looking out for students who are .A. breaking the rules
B. giving duty slips
C. taking clubs
D. cleaning up the dining hall
(
D
)12. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “stay clear of”?A. clean up
B. look down on
C. make fun of
D. keep away from
(
C
)13. When students are out of school, they should .A. talk loudly when they walk in public places
B. join clubs without telling the school
C. be quiet and polite when they take the subway
D. buy take-away food when they are wearing school uniforms
(
D
)14. What a student CANNOT do according to the passage?A. Eat or drink in the dining hall.
B. Be polite and good in public places.
C. Walk alone in the hallways.
D. Run or dance around in the hallways.
(
B
)15. Who may be the writer of this passage?A. A prefect.
B. A student.
C. A news reporter.
D. A school teacher.
答案
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和词义猜测类题目。解题思路为:先通读原文掌握文章大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位对应句子;细节题直接对比原文与选项得出答案,词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断短语含义,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
11题:根据原文第一段“There are always teachers looking out for students who are breaking the rules and prefects are everywhere, too.”可知,老师和学长留意的是违反规则的学生,对应选项A。
12题:由后文“I don’t want to get the duty slip.”(我不想收到值日单)可推断,“stay clear of”意为“避开、远离”,对应选项D。
13题:根据原文第三段“The school also wants us to be polite and good on public transportation and in public places.”可知,学生在校内公共交通上需礼貌,对应选项C。
14题:根据原文第二段“you cannot run or dance around in the hallways.”可知,学生不能在走廊里跑或跳舞,对应选项D。
15题:作者以第一人称叙述学校规则,提到自己不想收到值日单,符合学生的身份,对应选项B。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕学校规则展开,考查学生对原文信息的定位能力和词义推断能力,属于基础阅读理解题,难度适中,仔细阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和词义猜测类题目。解题思路为:先通读原文掌握文章大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位对应句子;细节题直接对比原文与选项得出答案,词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断短语含义,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
11题:根据原文第一段“There are always teachers looking out for students who are breaking the rules and prefects are everywhere, too.”可知,老师和学长留意的是违反规则的学生,对应选项A。
12题:由后文“I don’t want to get the duty slip.”(我不想收到值日单)可推断,“stay clear of”意为“避开、远离”,对应选项D。
13题:根据原文第三段“The school also wants us to be polite and good on public transportation and in public places.”可知,学生在校内公共交通上需礼貌,对应选项C。
14题:根据原文第二段“you cannot run or dance around in the hallways.”可知,学生不能在走廊里跑或跳舞,对应选项D。
15题:作者以第一人称叙述学校规则,提到自己不想收到值日单,符合学生的身份,对应选项B。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕学校规则展开,考查学生对原文信息的定位能力和词义推断能力,属于基础阅读理解题,难度适中,仔细阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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